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<b>UNIT 10: RECYCLING – EXERCISES</b>
<b>I.Multiple choice:</b>
1. Every few weeks new satellites _________ into orbit.
A. are put B. is put C. are putted D. is putted
2. I ought to give up smoking.
A. should B. could C. may D. am going to
3. Try to _______ the amount of fat in your diet.
A. reuse B. refill C. reduce D. recycle
4. It’s _______ to park in the center of Newtown.
A. impossible B. impossibly C. impossibility D. impossibilities
5. I am delighted ________ you pass your exam.
A. that B. to C. in order to D. so that
6. We will begin _______ a brief discussion of the problem.
A. from B. with C. at D. on
7. Tree leaves _______ to wrap things.
A. should use B. should be use C. should been used D. should be used
8. ________ is a wonderful natural fertilizer.
A. Compost B. Plastic bag C. Envelope D. Garbage
9. Glass is broken up, melted and made into new _________ .
A. silverware B. hardware C. ironware D. glassware
10. Is the rubbish ________ every day?
A. collect B. collecting C. collected D. be collected
11. In 1876, the telephone ________ first introduced by Bell and Watson.
A. was B. is C. has been D. had been
12. It’s important ________ wildlife in the area.
A. to conserve B. conserving C. conservation D. conserve
13. Japan ________ 40% of its waste.
A. reuses B. recycles C. refill D. broken
14. We were delighted ________ your letter yesterday.
A. get B. to get C. got D. getting
15. Sooner or later satellite ________ by a large piece of rubbish.
A. will destroy B. will destroyed C. will be destroy D. will be destroyed
A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching
17. Everything depends on what you mean ________ the word “free”.
A. about B. by C. of D. for
18. We should use ________ bag instead of plastic bag.
A. cloth B. clothe C. clothed D. clothing
19. Beer ________ for breakfast in England years ago.
A. used be drunk B. used to be drunk C. used to drink D. used to be drank
20. He _________ some rice on the floor of the chicken coop.
A. scattered B. grew C. threw away D. raised
<b>II. Wordform:</b>
<b>6.</b> Compost helps plants grow, so it is a wonderful ___________________________________. (fertilize)
<b>III. Rearranging:</b>
1. She/ happy/ very/ again/ you/ to/ see/ is/ ./
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. is/ It/ to/ keep/ important/ clean/ the/ environment/ ./
_______________________________________________________________________________________
You can recycle many types of glass. Glass food and beverage containers can be reused and recycled many
times. (In fact, only bulbs, ceramic glass, dishes, and window glass can’t be recycled.)
Glass is made from soda ash, sand and lime. If it is thrown away, it stays there indefinitely because glass never
breaks down into its original ingredients. To be recycled, glass is sorted by color, crushed into small pieces, and
melted down into a liquid. Then, it is molded into new glass containers.
<i><b>A. Write True or False:</b></i>
1. Many types of glass can be recycled. _____________
2. People can’t reuse and recycle glass food and beverage containers. _____________
3. Glass is made from soda ash, land and lime. _____________
4. Glass doesn’t ever break down into its original ingredients. _____________
<i><b>B. Choose the best answer:</b></i>
5. What is the passage about?
A. food B. containers C. ingredients D. recycling
6. What does the word “its” in line 4 refer to?
A. glass B. soda ash C. sand D. lime
<b>V.Transformation:</b>
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
Bottles of milk __________________________________________________________________________.
I will _________________________________________________________________________________.
3. They are building the ring road round the city.
The ring road is _________________________________________________________________________.
4. Do they speak French and English in Australia?
Are French and English __________________________________________________________________.
5. She was disappointed. She heard about that. -> She was _________________________________________.
6. He will win the game. I’m sure.
I’m sure _______________________________________________________________________________.
7. They passed all the exams. They are happy.
They are ______________________________________________________________________________.
8. He can’t come. She’s afraid. -> She is _______________________________________________________.
<b>I.Multiple choice:</b>
1. Every few weeks new satellites _________ into orbit.
<i><b>A. are put</b></i> B. is put C. are putted D. is putted
2. I ought to give up smoking.
<i><b>A. should</b></i> B. could C. may D. am going to
3. Try to _______ the amount of fat in your diet.
A. reuse B. refill <i><b>C. reduce</b></i> D. recycle
4. It’s _______ to park in the center of Newtown.
<i><b>A. impossible</b></i> B. impossibly C. impossibility D. impossibilities
5. I am delighted ________ you pass your exam.
<i><b>A. that </b></i> B. to C. in order to D. so that
6. We will begin _______ a brief discussion of the problem.
A. from <i><b>B. with</b></i> C. at D. on
7. Tree leaves _______ to wrap things.
A. should use B. should be use C. should been used <i><b>D. should be used</b></i>
8. ________ is a wonderful natural fertilizer.
<i><b>A. Compost</b></i> B. Plastic bag C. Envelope D. Garbage
9. Glass is broken up, melted and made into new _________ .
A. silverware B. hardware C. ironware <i><b>D. glassware</b></i>
10. Is the rubbish ________ every day?
A. collect B. collecting <i><b>C. collected</b></i> D. be collected
11. In 1876, the telephone ________ first introduced by Bell and Watson.
<i><b>A. was</b></i> B. is C. has been D. had been
12. It’s important ________ wildlife in the area.
<i><b>A. to conserve</b></i> B. conserving C. conservation D. conserve
A. reuses B. recycles C. refill D. broken
14. We were delighted ________ your letter yesterday.
A. get <i><b>B. to get</b></i> C. got D. getting
15. Sooner or later satellite ________ by a large piece of rubbish.
A. will destroy B. will destroyed C. will be destroy <i><b>D. will be destroyed</b></i>
16. Let’s play tennis instead of ________ television.
A. watch B. watches C. to watch <i><b>D. watching</b></i>
17. Everything depends on what you mean ________ the word “free”.
A. about <i><b>B. by</b></i> C. of D. for
18. We should use ________ bag instead of plastic bag.
<i><b>A. cloth</b></i> B. clothe C. clothed D. clothing
19. Beer ________ for breakfast in England years ago.
A. used be drunk <i><b>B. used to be drunk</b></i> C. used to drink D. used to be drank
20. He _________ some rice on the floor of the chicken coop.
<i><b>A. scattered</b></i> <b>B. grew</b> C. threw away D. raised
<b>II. Wordform:</b>
<b>1.</b> Reduce means not buying products which are over packaged. (package)
<b>2.</b> Linda is one of the representatives from Friends of the Earth. (represent)
<b>3.</b> The country’s natural resources include forests, coal and oil. (nature)
<b>4.</b> Waste paper can be used after being recycled. (use)
<b>5.</b> It’s dangerous to cross the streets. (danger)
<b>III. Rearranging:</b>
1. She/ happy/ very/ again/ you/ to/ see/ is/ ./
<i><b>She is very happy to see you again.</b></i>
2. is/ It/ to/ keep/ important/ clean/ the/ environment/ ./
<i><b>It is important to keep the environment.</b></i>
<b>IV.Read the passage:</b>
You can recycle many types of glass. Glass food and beverage containers can be reused and recycled many
times. (In fact, only bulbs, ceramic glass, dishes, and window glass can’t be recycled.)
Glass is made from soda ash, sand and lime. If it is thrown away, it stays there indefinitely because glass never
breaks down into its original ingredients. To be recycled, glass is sorted by color, crushed into small pieces, and
melted down into a liquid. Then, it is molded into new glass containers.
<i><b>C. Write True or False:</b></i>
1. Many types of glass can be recycled. ____True_________
2. People can’t reuse and recycle glass food and beverage containers. ____False_________
3. Glass is made from soda ash, land and lime. ____True_________
4. Glass doesn’t ever break down into its original ingredients. ____True_________
5. What is the passage about?
A. food B. containers C. ingredients <i><b>D. recycling</b></i>
6. What does the word “its” in line 4 refer to?
<i><b>A. glass</b></i> B. soda ash C. sand D. lime
<b>V.Transformation:</b>
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
Bottles of milk are brought to houses by the milkman.
2. John will pick me up at the airport.
I will be picked up at the airport by John.
3. They are building the ring road round the city.
The ring road is being built round the city.
4. Do they speak French and English in Australia?
Are French and English spoken in Australia?
5. She was disappointed. She heard about that. -> She was disappointed to hear about that.
6. He will win the game. I’m sure.
I’m sure that he will win the game.
7. They passed all the exams. They are happy.
They are happy to pass all the exams.