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UNIT 13 : LANGUAGE FOCUS

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Warm - up



<b>1- </b>

<b>Smoking is harmful so he stopped </b>



<b>smoking. </b>



<b>2- </b>

<b>She went to a number of shops and </b>



<b>clubs in London.</b>



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Unit13:

<b>Hobbies</b>



Period 5: Language


Focus



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<b>I. Pronunciation: </b>



/pt/ /bd/ /ps / bz/



<b>1. Listen and repeat</b>



<b> </b>

<b>/pt/ /bd/ </b> <b>/ps / /bz/</b>


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<b>1. a.dropped</b>

<b>b. bumped c. hoped</b>

<b>d. robbed</b>


2.

<b>a. stepped b. nabbed</b>

<b>c. grabbed</b>

<b>d. stabbed</b>


3.

<b>a. keeps</b>

<b>b. cups</b>

<b>c. cabs</b>

<b>d. caps</b>



4.

<b>a. labs</b>

<b>b. laps</b>

<b>c. crabs</b>

<b>d. robs</b>



Choose the underline sounds


different from the other ones




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<i><b>2. Practise reading aloud these </b></i>


<i><b>sentences.</b></i>



<b>1. She was </b>

<b>robbed</b>

<b>.</b>



<b>2. He </b>

<b>stopped</b>

<b> smoking.</b>



<b>3. Lan </b>

<b>dropped</b>

<b> the teapot.</b>



<b>4. The boy </b>

<b>jumped</b>

<b> out into the road </b>


<b>and </b>

<b>bumped</b>

<b> into an old man.</b>



<b>5. She's been to a number of </b>

<b>shops</b>

<b> and </b>



<b>clubs</b>

<b>.</b>



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II. Grammar



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<b>1. Bob and Albert would invite Michelle to go </b>


<b>see a movie.</b>



<b>1. It was </b>

<b>Bob and Albert</b>

<b>who would invite </b>


<b>Michelle to go see a movie.</b>



<b>1. Subject focus</b>



<b>Cleft sentence</b>



<b>1.</b>

<b> Bob and Albert</b>

<b> would invite Michelle to go </b>



<b> </b>

<b> S</b>



<b>see a</b>

<b>movie.</b>


<b> </b>



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<b>2. Bob and Albert wanted to invite Michelle.</b>



<b>2. It was </b>

<b>Michelle </b>

<b>that Bob and Albert </b>


<b>wanted to invite.</b>



<b>2. Object focus</b>



<b>Cleft sentence</b>



<b>2. Bob and Albert wanted to invite </b>

<b>Michelle</b>

<b>. </b>


<b> O</b>



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<b>3. Bob and Albert would see Michelle </b>


<b>after the movie.</b>



<b>3. It was </b>

<b>after the movie</b>

<b> that Bob and Albert </b>


<b>would see Michelle. </b>



<b>3. Adverbial focus</b>



<b>Cleft sentence</b>



<b>3. Bob and Albert would see Michelle </b>



<b>after the movie</b>

<b>.</b>




<b> </b>

<b>Adverbial</b>



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<i>Example:</i>



The man

gave her the book.



 It was <sub>the boy</sub><sub> who visited his uncle last month.</sub>
<b>1. The boy visited his uncle last month. </b>


<b>2. My mother bought me a present on my birthday.</b>
 It was my mother who bought me a present on my birthday.


 It was <sub>the man</sub><sub> who gave her the book.</sub>


<b>Exercise 1 (page 152). Write the following sentences after the </b>


model, paying attention to the subject of the sentence.
(sentences 1-3: at class; sentences 4-7: at home)


<b>3. Huong and Sandra sang together at the party.</b>


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<b>Exercise 2 (page 152): Write the following sentences after </b>
<b>the model, paying attention to the object of the sentence. </b>


<b>(sentence 1-3: at class / 4-7: at home)</b>


<i>Example:</i>


<b>The boy hit the dog in the garden.</b>



<b><sub> It was </sub><sub>the dog</sub><sub> that the boy hit in the garden. </sub></b>


<b>1. The man is learning </b><i><b>English</b></i><b>.</b>


<b><sub> It is </sub></b><i><b><sub>English</sub></b></i><b><sub> that the man is learning.</sub></b>


<b>2. The woman gave him </b><i><b>the book</b></i><b>. </b>


<b><sub> It was </sub></b><i><b><sub>the book </sub></b></i><b><sub> that the woman gave him.</sub></b>


<b>3. She sent her friend </b><i><b>the postcard</b></i><b>.</b>


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<b>Exercise 3 (page 153). </b>

<b>Write the following sentences </b>
<b>after model, paying attention to the </b> <b>adverbial modifier</b>


<b>of the sentence. </b>(sentence 1-3: at class / 4-7: at home)


<b><sub> It was </sub></b>

<b><sub>at the shop</sub><sub> that she bought him a present. </sub></b>


<b>2. She made some cakes for tea. </b>


<b><sub> It was </sub><sub>for tea</sub><sub> that she made some cakes.</sub></b>


<b>1. The boy hit the dog in the garden. </b>


<b><sub> It was </sub><sub>in the garden</sub><sub> that the boy hit the dog. </sub></b>


<b>3. His father repaired the bicycle for him. </b>



<b><sub> It was </sub><sub>for him</sub><sub> that his father repaired the bicycle.</sub></b>


<i>Example:</i>


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<b>Make cleft sentences for the picture below:</b>



<b>1- It was </b>

<b>NGUYEN DU</b>

<b> who wrote Truyen Kieu.</b>



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<b>Exercise</b>



<b> </b>

<b>Choose the best answer</b>



<b>1. ………on the phone. </b>



<b>A. It was his mother whom is </b> <b>B. It is his mother whom is </b>
<b>C. It is his mother who is</b> <b> D. It were his mother who is</b>


<b>2. …………. that lost at the airport.</b>



<b>A. It was my passport </b> <b>B. It is my passport</b>
<b>C. It is my passport that </b> <b> D. My passport </b>


<b>3. ……… I first met my friend.</b>



<b>A. It was in London that </b> <b>B. It was in London where</b>
<b>C. It is in London that D. It was London that</b>


<b>4.</b>

<b>It is Tom ………. to help us.</b>



<b>A. comes </b> <b>B. that came C. to come </b> <b>D. who comes</b>



<b>C.</b>


<b>A.</b>


<b>A.</b>


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<b>Playing the guitar</b>



<b>Lucky number</b>



<b>What’s her hobby?</b>



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- It was

the girl

who received a letter from


her friend yesterday.



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- It was

the stranger

who the dog barked at.



<b>Yes</b>



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<b>3 - She presented him a </b>



<b>book </b>

<b>on his birthday</b>



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<b>4 - The meeting started </b>

<b>at 8.00 a.m</b>

<b>.</b>



<b><sub>- It was at 8.00 a.m that the meeting </sub></b>



<b>started.</b>




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5 -

The boys

played football all day long.



<b>- It was </b>

<b>the boys</b>

<b> who played football all </b>



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2–

Her presence at the meeting

frightened


the children.



<b>It was </b>

<b>her presence at the meting</b>

<b> that </b>


<b>frightened the children.</b>



<b>Lucky number:</b>

<b>you’ll get a big clap if </b>


<b>you give the correct cleft sentence</b>



<i><b>Lucky </b></i>
<i><b>number</b></i>


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<b>1. Write four sentences that come from the </b>


<b>sentence below, paying attention to subject, </b>


<b>object and adverbial focus. </b>



<b> </b>

<b>- Mary </b>

<b>bought </b>

<b>her son</b>

<b>a new pen</b>

<b>at a shop</b>

<b>.</b>



<b>2. Exercises 1, 2, 3 (p.152-153) </b>



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