Tải Bài tập thì hiện tại hoàn thành và hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn - Hiện tại hoàn thành và hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn

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<b>Bài tập thì hiện tại hồn thành và hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn</b>

<i><b>Bản quyền thuộc về VnDoc nghiêm cấm mọi hành vi sao chép vì mục đích thương mại</b></i>
I. <b>Phân biệt thì hiện tại hồn thành và hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn</b>

<b>Hiện tại hoàn thành</b> <b>Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn</b>

Cấu trúc S + have/ has + PII
S + haven’t/ hasn’t + PII
Have/ Has + S + PII?

S + have/ has + been + Ving
S + haven’t/ hasn’t + been + Ving
Have/ Has + S + been + Ving?
Cách sử

dụng

- Nhấn mạnh đến kết quả của hành
động

=> Nhấn mạnh “Bao nhiêu, bao lần_
<i>(how much, how many, or how</i>
<i>many times)</i>

- Nhấn mạnh tính liên tục của hành
động

=> Nhấn mạnh “Bao lâu” (how
<i>long)</i>

Dấu hiệu ever, never, just, already, recently,

since, for

All the morning, all the afternoon,
all day long, since, for, how long...
Ví dụ How many pages of that book have

you read?

How long have you been reading
that books?

<b>II. Bài tập luyện tập</b>

<b>Exercise 1: Put the verbs into the present perfect simple or continuous</b>

1. Look! ____________________ (somebody/ break) that window
2. “____________________ (you/ ever/ work) in a factory?” “No, ever”

3. This is a very old book. ____________________ (I/ have) it since I was a child
4. My brother is an actor.____________________ (he/ appear) in several films.
5. Are you OK? You look as if ____________________ (you/ cry)

6. The children are tired now. ____________________ (they/ play) in the garden.

7. ____________________ (I/ read) the book you lent me, but ____________________
(I/ not/ finish) it yet. It’s really interesting.

8. Rachel is a teacher. ____________________ (she/ teach) for ten years.
9. Sarah is very tired. ____________________ (she/ work) very hard recently.

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1. It’s raining. The rain started two hours ago.
It _________ for two hours

2. Some children at the zoo are looking at a giraffe. They’ve never seen one before
It’s the first time ____________ a giraffe.

3. Sue is riding a horse. She doesn’t look very confident and comfortable
She _____________ before

4. I’m learning Japanese. I started working there on 18 January.
________________________________ since 18 January

5. Our friends always go to Spain for their holidays. The first time was years ago
_________________________________ for years.

<b>Exercise 3: Ask question using the words in brackets</b>

1. You have a friend who is learning Japanese. You ask:

(how long/ learn/ Japanese?) ________________________________
2. You have just arrived to meet a friend. She is waiting for you. You ask:
(wait/ long?) Have ________________________________

3. You see somebody fishing by the river. You ask:

(catch/ any fish?) ________________________________
4. Some friends of yours are having a party next week. You ask:
(How many people/ invite?) ________________________________
5. A friend of yours is a teacher. You ask:

(How long/ teach?) ________________________________

<b>III. Đáp án bài tập luyện tập</b>

<b>Exercise 1: Put the verbs into the present perfect simple or continuous</b>

1.Look! __Somebody has broken______ (somebody/ break) that window

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4.My brother is an actor.________He’s appeared/ He has appeared_____ (he/ appear) in
several films.

5.Are you OK? You look as if ____you’ve been crying/ you have been crying _____
(you/ cry)

6.The children are tired now. ____They’ve been playing/ they have been playing___
(they/ play) in the garden.

7.____I’ve been reading/ I have been reading________________ (I/ read) the book you
lent me, but ___I haven’t finished________ (I/ not/ finish) it yet. It’s really interesting.
8.Rachel is a teacher. ______She has been teaching______ (she/ teach) for ten years.
9.Sarah is very tired. _______She has been working______ (she/ work) very hard
recently.

<b>Exercise 2: Read the situations and complete the sentences</b>

1.It’s raining. The rain started two hours ago.
It _has been raining________ for two hours

2.Some children at the zoo are looking at a giraffe. They’ve never seen one before
It’s the first time __they have seen__________ a giraffe.

3.Sue is riding a horse. She doesn’t look very confident and comfortable
She ____has never ridden a horse_________ before

4.I’m learning Japanese. I started working there on 18 January.
__I have been learning Japanese_____ since 18 January

5.Our friends always go to Spain for their holidays. The first time was years ago
__They have been going to Spain______ for years

<b>Exercise 3: Ask question using the words in brackets</b>

1. How long have you been learning Japanese?
2. Have you been waiting long?

3. Have you caught any fish?

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Mời các bạn tham khảo thêm nhiều tài liệu ngữ pháp tiếng Anh hay tại:

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