Tải Đề ôn thi vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh năm học 2019 - 2020 số 31 - Đề thi vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh không chuyên 2019 có đáp án

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<b>ĐỀ TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH</b>

<b>CÓ ĐÁP ÁN NĂM HỌC 2019 - 2020</b>

<b>PHONETICS</b>

<b>(1-5). Choose the word whose underlined part pronounced differently from that of </b>
<b>the others.</b>

1. a. learn b. earth c. pearl d. fear

2. a. believe b. neighbor c. ceiling d. movie

3. a. apartment b. already c. across d. another

4. a. cough b. enough c. weigh d. laugh

5. a. thanks b. think c. there d. three

(6-10). Choose the word whose main stress pattern is not the same as that of the others.
6. a. employment b. atmosphere c. customer d. applicant
7. a. quantities b. fortunately c. region d. include
8. a. possibility b. electrician c. Vietnamese d. Internet

9. a. unusual b. remain c. previous d. anxiety

10. a. inspiration b. federation c. reputation d. communication
<b>GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY</b>

<b>(11-40). Choose the word or phrase (a, b, c or d) that best fits the blank space in </b>
<b>each sentence.</b>

11. Don’t worry Mom. We’re old enough to take care______ ourselves.
a. of b. for c. about d. by
12. John is very keen______ his next trip abroad.

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a. to b. by c. for d. from
14. They did it with a view a_______ promoting their new product

a. for b. on c. to d. of
15. Storms on the Sun can interfere_________ radio broadcasts on the Earth.
a. in b. at c. on d. with
16. She came_____ some old photographs in a drawer.

a. up b. into c. across d. down
17. I’m in a hurry. I want to be home _____ to see the game on television.
a. on time b. in time c. before time d. by time
18. Their diet consists largely ______ vegetables.

a. of b. on c. with d. in
19. She went_______ a bad cold just before Christmas.

a. down with b. in for c. forward to d. through with

20. If you’re going on a long walk, plan your route carefully before you_______ .
a. go on b. carry out c. set off d. make up

21. Come and see us more often. You must________ any time you like.
a. call out b. turn up c. get by d. drop in

22. Helen was going away. We went to the station with her to_______ .

a. get her out b. see her off c. take her in d. pick her up

23. I’ve______ My clothes don’t fit any more.

a. taken up b. put on c. gotten to d. turned out

24. Let’s ask our teacher how to solve this problem_______ we can’t agree on the
answer.

a. since b. because of c. consequently d. so
25. The ‘ words you say, the_______ trouble you will have.

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a. to ask him b. him to ask c. asking him d. him asking

27. Mainly because of the recent health scares involving beef and chicken, the number of
vegetarians _______ to rise dramatically in the next five years.

a. expects b. expect c. is expected d. are expected
28. The project was rejected because of________

a. unavailable b. insufficient c. incompleted d. inconsiderable
29. She not only sings like an angel,________ .

a. she dances divinely as well b. but she dances divinely also
c. and she also dances divinely d. also she dances divinely

30. Until you learn to relax more, you ; your ability to speak English.
a. haven’t improved b. aren’t improving

c. don’t improve d. won’t improve

31. Soon after I_____ for a job with the United Nations two years ago, I________ .
a. applied – hired b. applied – was hired

c. was applied – hired d. was applied – was hired
32. There’s nobody at home. They _____ out.

a. must go b. should go c. must have gone d. should have gone
33. ______ after carefully, the plant can live through the winter.

a. Looking b. Having looked c. Looked d. Be looked
34. I think they will come,______ ?

a. don’t they b. won’t they c. do I d. don’t I
35. Methane gas _______ for heating and generating power.

a. uses b. is used c. used to be d. get used to being
36. I don’t think he is__________ enough to paint such a beautiful portrait.
a. creative b. patient c. active d. energetic

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a. live b. living c. lived d. who living
38. She joined the local tennis club, ______ members were at least 60.
a. most of b. most of which c. most of its d. most of whose

39. The Tsunami of December 2004 in South East Asia_________ nearby areas and
killed nearly 300,000 people.

a. devastated b. spoiled c. struck d. blocked
40. ‘Can I get you a cup of coffee?’ “______”

a. That’s a good idea. b. That would be nice,

c. Yes, of course. d. Go ahead.

<b>(41-50). Choose the underlined word or phrase (A, B, c or D) that needs correcting.</b>
41. As soon as (A) I shut (B) the front door I realized (C) that I have left (D) my key in
the house.

42. Despite (A) migration to the (B) suburbs, the population of (C) many large
American cities declined between 1950 and 1960 (D).

43. The (A) distinction between (B) wildflowers and weeds is one that is (C) often
difficult to do (D) .

44. The American designer (A) Louis Comfort Tiffany took much of (B)
his inspire (C) from nature (D) .

45. Hardly he had (A) entered the office when (B) he realized that he
had (C) forgotten (D) his wallet.

46. Why (A) did you go to the (B) language center where (C) Jane is studying (D) for?
47. If (A) the maid comes (B) today, please have her, washed (C) all of (D) my shirts.
48. Lack of (A) hygiene in restaurants are (B) the major (C) cause of disease is some
areas of the (D) country.

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50. I wish someone offered (A) to help us find out (B) our way when we got lost (C) in
the middle (D) of the city.

<b>(51-60). Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence.</b>

51. What is the individual’s_______ . to others in modern society? (responsible)
52. It’s_________ to drive through a red light, (legal)

53. It’s_________ that people who earn more money pay lower taxes, (logical)
54. On the plane, the in-flight____________ are not only in Vietnamese, but also in
English, (announce)

55. Parents are always fiercely____________ of their children (protect)

56. You may have some_____________ during the first few days, but you’ll soon
get used to it. (comfort)

57. Many Vietnamese women today don’t often wear ao dai at work because it is
_________ . (convenience)

58. My father thinks watching the news every day is very_______ . (inform)
59. I was annoyed at his _______to cooperate, (refuse)

60. It is more________ to travel by train than by car. (economy)
<b>READING</b>

<b>(61-75). Choose the word or phrase (a, b, c or d) that best fits the blank space in the </b>
<b>following passage.</b>

When you read something in a foreign language, you frequently come across words you
do not (61)____ understand. Sometimes you (62)_____ the meaning in a dictionary and
sometimes you guess. The strategy you adopt depends very much upon the (63)_____ of
accuracy you require and the time (64)_______ your disposal. If you are the sort of
person who tends to (65)____ to the dictionary frequently, it is (66)_____ remembering
that every dictionary has its limitations. Each definition is only an (67)______ and one

builds up an accurate picture of the meaning of a word only after meeting it in a

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dictionaries that (69)__________ from English into your native language and vice versa.
If you must use a dictionary, it is usually far safer to (70) an English-English dictionary.
In most exams you are not permitted to use a dictionary. (71)________ you are allowed
to use one, it is very time-consuming to look up words, and time in exams is usually
limited. You are therefore forced to guess the meaning of when you come across
unknown words in an exam text, it is very easy to panic. However, if you develop
efficient techniques for guessing the meaning, you will (73)____ a number of possible
problems and help yourself to understand far more of the text than you at first thought
likely. Two strategies which may help you to guess the meaning of a word are: using
contextual clues, both (74)_____ the sentence and outside, and making use of clues
(75)____ from the formation of the world.

61. a. fully b. really c. widely d. commonly

62. a. inspect b. examine c. control d. check

63. a. range b. degree c. rank d. extent

64. a. by b. on c. at d. for

65. a. turn b. switch c. get d. aim

66. a. valuable b. vital c. essential d. worth

67. a. speculation b. approximation c. estimate d. guesswork

68. a. order b. view c. level d. variety

69. a. interpret b. transfer c. translate d. transform

70. a. survey b. consult c. refer d. inquire

71. a. Even if b. In case c. Provided d. Although

72. a. alien b. acquainted c. queer d. unfamiliar

73. a. overlook b. overrun c. overcome d overtake

74. a. within b. between . c. inside d. among

75. a. coming b. derived c. descended d. extracted

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If a big apple and a small one drop from an identical height at the same instant, which
one will reach the ground first? Neither! Without air resistance, a large apple will reach
the ground no sooner than a small one. Many people find this hard to believe, since it
seems to contradict “common sense”.

A great Italian mathematician and physicist named Galileo first proved that, without
friction, a heavy object and a light one released froni the same height will reach the
ground at the same instant.

He had begun to suspect that the common notion about heavier objects falling faster than
lighter ones was false when he experimented with pendulum. He found that a heavy
pendulum swung no faster than lighter one. Galileo went on to experiment with balls
rolling down a sloping plank, and proved that heavy balls reached the bottom no faster
than light balls.

Galileo’s investigation with the dynamics of motion revealed another important law of

physics: that, apart from air resistance, bodies accelerate constantly as they fall. In a
yacuum (where there is no air resistance) a heavy object does not fall faster than a light
one; the rate of acceleration (32 feet per second) is the same for all objects. Thus any
object travels faster at the end of its fall than at the beginning.

– air resistance (n): sức cản của khơng khí
– to contradict (v): mâu thuẫn với, trái với
– friction (n): sự ma sát

– pendulum (n): quả lắc đồng hồ
– dynamics (n): động lực học

– to accelerate (v): tăng tốc ->acceleration (n): gia tốc
– vacuum (n): khoảng chân không

76. The article as a whole tells us about__________ .
a. how apples fall

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d. Galileo’s experiment with pendulums

77. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
a. Galileo experimented with pendulums.

b. The weight of an object does not affect the speed of its falls.

c. People used to think that a heavy object falls faster than a light one.
d. The speed of a falling object is affected by its weight.

78. The word “notion” in the third paragraph can best be replaced by_____ .
a. idea

b. quality
c. experiment
d. conclusion

79. One of the results of Galileo’s experiments was that__________ .

a. the rate of acceleration of heavy objects is greater than that of lighter objects
b. Because of the air resistance, a heavy object does not fall faster than a light one
c. objects accelerate constantly as they fall

d. A falling object slows down at the end of its fall
80. It may be inferred from the article that__________ .
a. heavy objects sometimes fall faster than light ones
b. Galileo’s theories were unpopular throughout Europe
c. common sense is not always the best guide

d. air resistance cannot be measured

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China said today that there was heavy loss of (81)________ in the earthquake which
struck Tangshan city yesterday. Survivors said that Tangshan, an industrial city of one
million people 160 kilometers east of Peking, was completely (82)___________ .
Observers living in Beijing said it appeared that only a small part of the one million
inhabitants escaped (83) or injury. Many of the men of Tangshan were working in the
mines deep under the earth’s surface when the (84)__________ occurred. Unfortunately,
few of these miners have (85)____________ . A lot of people were also working in the
city’s (86)____________ . Regrettably, most were (87)_________ under falling concrete
when the buildings (88)_________ . The Chinese authorities have not yet given any
information about the actual (89);________ of casualties, but it is thought that tens of
thousands of people have been killed. Hardly a (90)_________ has been left standing.

<b>WRITING</b>

<b>(91-95). Choose the sentence (a, b, c or d) that is almost the same in meaning as the </b>
<b>sentence given.</b>

91. She would not even look at him when she met him.
a. She pretended not to look at him.

b. She looked at him rather strangely,
c. She refused to look at him.

d. She was forced to look away from him.

92 . The onset of the disease is shown by a feeling of faintness.
a. A feeling of faintness signals the final stage of the disease.
b. One feels faint if the disease is over.

c. The first sign of the disease is a feeling of faintness.
d. Faintness causes the disease.

93. There is not much to choose between the two essays.
a. Both essays are great.

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c. One of the essays is optional.
d. Either essay can be chosen.

94. Were it not for the money, this job wouldn’t be worthwhile.
a. This job is not rewarding at all.

b. The only thing that makes this job worthwhile is the money.

c. Although the salary is poor, the job is worthwhile.

d. This job offers a poor salary, so it wouldn’t be worthwhile.
95. The children tried their best to please their parents.

a. The children made little effort to please their parents.
b. The children made few efforts to please their parents.
c. The children made every effort to please their parents.
d. The children made a little effort to please their parents.

<b>(96-100). Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence </b>
<b>printed before them.</b>

96. They talked in whispers because they didn’t want me to overhear them.
They talked in whispers in order to_____________________________________
97. She suddenly began to cry after reading the letter.

She burst_______________________________________________________
98. He only felt entirely relaxed with close friends and family.

Only with_______________________________________________________
99. You’re tired now because you stayed up late last night.

If _____________________________________________________________
100. I have not seen a more wonderful building anywhere.

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I.

1. d 2. b 3. b 4. c 5. c

6. a 7. d 8. d 9. c 10. d

11. a 12. a 13. d 14. c 15. d

16. c 17. b 18. a 19. a 20. c

21. d 22. b 23. b 24. a 25. c

26. d 27. c 28. b 29. a 30.d

31. b 32. c 33. c 34. b 35. b

36. a 37. b 38. d 39. a 40. b

41. D (had left) 42. A (because of) 43. D (make) 44. C (inspiration)
45. A (had he) 46. A (What) 47. C (wash) 48. B (is)

49. D (took) 50. A (had offered) 51. responsibility 52. illegal
53. illogical 54. announcement 55. protective 56. discomfort
57. inconvenient 58. informative 59. refusal 60. economical

III.

61. a 62. d 63. b 64. c 65. a

66. d 67. b 68. d 69. c 70. b

71. a 72. d 73. c 74. a 75. b

76. b 77. d 78. a 79. c 80. c

81. life 82. destroyed/ ruined/
devastated

83. death

84. earthquake/ disaster 85. survived 86. offices/ factories

87. killed 88. collapsed/ fell 89. number

90. building/ house

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98. Only with close friends and family did he entirely feel relaxed.

99. If you hadn’t stayed up late/ had gone to bed earlier last night, you wouldn’t be tired
now

100. Nowhere have I seen a more wonderful building.

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Đề thi tuyển vào lớp 10 môn ngữ văn nam 2018 2019 co dap an 6854

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