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Tải Ôn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2019 môn Tiếng Anh số 23 - Đề thi THPT Quốc Gia môn Anh có đáp án

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<b>ĐỀ LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH</b>


<b>NĂM 2019 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN</b>



<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose</b>
<b>underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following</b>
<b>questions. </b>


<b>Question 1:</b> <b>A. agreed</b> <b>B. believed</b> <b>C. remarked</b> <b>D. smiled</b>


<b>Question 2:</b> <b>A. exterminate</b> <b>B.contemplate</b> <b>C. considerate</b> <b>D. exaggerate</b>
<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs</b>
<b>from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.</b>
<b>Question 3:</b> <b>A. comeuppance</b> <b>B. charlatan</b> <b>C. ignominy</b> <b>D. desultory</b>


<b>Question 4:</b> <b>A. communication</b> <b>B. media</b> <b>C. current</b> <b>D. homework</b>


<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to</b>
<b>each of the following questions.</b>


<b>Question 5: The live presentation of a _______</b> suspect to a victim or witness of a crime.


<b>A. criminal</b> <b>B. criminally</b> <b>C. criminer</b> <b>D. criminate</b>


<b>Question 6: Shawn Mendes is in his ________ , which gives him a lot of money and fame.</b>


<b>A. love </b> <b>B. heyday</b>


<b>C. friday </b> <b>D. sunday</b>


<b>Question 7: We all think that you have had English at your ______ . Congratulations.</b>



<b>A. competence</b> <b>B. command</b> <b>C. hand</b> <b>D. heart</b>


<b>Question 8: To prepare for Nam’s birthday, you can’t _______ late.</b>


<b>A. turn up</b> <b>B. turn out</b> <b>C. turn down </b> <b>D. turn on</b>


<b>Question 9: You shouldn’t _______ gone out when your mother was at work. That is the</b>
reason why your house was broken into.


<b>A. have </b> <b>B. had</b> <b>C. has</b> <b>D. taken</b>


<b>Question 10: The man _______ daughter loves me is my boss. This makes me confused</b>
whenever we are in person.


<b>A. who</b> <b>B. whom</b> <b>C. whose</b> <b>D. which</b>


<b>Question 11: Loving a girl is not as easy as you think. She may cry sometimes for no</b>
________.


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<b>Question 12: When students _______ truant, they stay away from school without</b>
permission.


<b>A. go</b> <b>B. do</b> <b>C. make</b> <b>D. play</b>


<b>Question 13: Let’s go somewhere beautiful to be relaxed when we _________ back from</b>
Australia after that essential negotiation.


<b>A. get</b> <b>B. have gotten</b> <b>C. gets</b> <b>D. getting</b>


<b>Question 14: Diseases have begun spreading in the ________ of recent disaster.</b>



<b>A. awareness</b> <b>B. place</b> <b>C. aftermath</b> <b>D. way</b>


<b>Question 15: _________ gene in the human genome to be thoroughly understood, many </b>
human diseases could be cured or prevented.


<b>A. Each</b> <b>B. Since </b> <b>C. If each</b> <b>D. Were each</b>


<b>Question 16: He doesn’t like the way she _______ when they are on the phone. </b>


<b>A. hangs up </b> <b>B. holds on </b> <b>C. hangs on</b> <b>D. calls up</b>


<b>Question 17: Dang Le Trung Nguyen, who is Dang Le Nguyen Vu’s son, is going to </b>
_______ lots of money from Trung Nguyen Corporation.


<b>A. come on</b> <b>B. come into</b> <b>C. come to</b> <b>D. come in</b>


<b>Question 18: There are two small rooms in the beach house, ______ served as a kitchen.</b>
<b>A. the smaller of</b>


which


<b>B. the smaller of</b>
them


<b>C. the smallest of</b>
which


<b>D. smallest of that</b>



<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST</b>
<b>in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b>


<b>Question 19: During the war, the black market in luxury goods flourished.</b>


<b>A. well developed </b> <b>B. doomed to failure</b> <b>C. fell out</b> <b>D. decreased</b>
<b>Question 20: Bill and Nancy just celebrated their fiftieth wedding anniversary. Their </b>
<b>marriage has stood the test of time .</b>


<b>A. mordant </b> <b>B. consistant</b> <b>C. fluctuating</b> <b>D. perfidious</b>


<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE</b>
<b>in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b>


<b>Question 21: Bill Gates is an altruistic man giving away millions of dollars every year to </b>
various charities.


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<b>Question 22: Nguyen Quang Dat, a successful pilot of Jestar Pacific Airlines has made his</b>
<b>dreams come true in the wake of his endeavour in his younger years.</b>


<b>A. born fruit</b> <b>B. been rags to riches</b> <b>C. been big on</b> <b>D. gone nowhere</b>
<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best</b>
<b>completes each of the following exchanges.</b>


<b>Question 23: Nam is talking to Dat about Dat’s wonderful book</b>


- Nam: “How did you read The Alchemist to perceive the intrinsic meaning of it?.”


- Dat: “I read it _____________ . Believe in me, as soon as you read it carefully, you can
understand its interesting content”



<b>A. from cover to cover</b> <b>B. carelessly</b> <b>C. indifferent</b> <b>D. neutrally</b>
<b>Question 24: A waiter in a restaurant is talking to a customer who has just finished his meal </b>
there. Select the most suitable response to complete the exchange.


– Waiter: “Here’s your bill, sir.”
- Customer: “________.”


<b>A. Thank you for your kindness</b> <b>B. What nonsense!</b>


<b>C. Can I pay by credit card?</b> <b>D. This meal is free! Let’s see</b>
<b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to</b>
<b>indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25</b>
<b>to 29.</b>


<b> Big spring clean: UK charity's beach clear-up – a photo essay</b>


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SAS began life in 1990 as a single-issue campaign group founded by surfers from the
villages of St Agnes and Porthtowan on the north coast of Cornwall who were troubled by
the ____28____ untreated sewage being pumped into the sea. Lesley Kazan-Pinfield, a
founding member of SAS , ___29___ about how “concerned people called a meeting in St
Agnes church hall and the place was packed out. People knew what the problem was locally,
even if it was not recognised nationally. We decided to get together and see what could be
done.”


(Sourse: www.theguardian.com/)


<b>Question 25: A. trip</b> <b>B. journey </b> <b>C. travel</b> <b>D. voyage </b>


<b>Question 26: A. affected </b> <b>B. affecting </b> <b>C. has affected </b> <b>D. effecting </b>



<b>Question</b> <b>27:</b> <b>A.</b>


singnificantly


<b>B. increasingly</b> <b>C. comparatively</b> <b>D. relatively </b>
<b>Question 28: A. a lot of</b> <b>B. many of</b> <b>C. number of </b> <b>D. amount of </b>
<b>Question 29: A. reminisce </b> <b>B. look back </b> <b>C. hark back </b> <b>D. call to mind</b>


<b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to</b>
<b>indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.</b>


The modern age is an age of electricity. People are so used to electric lights, radio,
televisions, and telephones that it is hard to imagine what life would be like without
them. When there is a power failure, people grope about in flickering candlelight. Cars
hesitate in the streets because there are no traffic lights to guide them, and food spoils
in silent refrigerators.


Yet, people began to understand how electricity works only a little more than two
centuries ago. Nature has apparently been experimenting in this field for millions of
years. Scientists are discovering<b> more and more that the living world may hold many</b>
interesting secrets of electricity that could benefit humanity.


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generated by most living cells are extremely small-of-ten so small that sensitive
instruments are needed to record them. But in some animals, certain muscle cells have
become so specialized as electrical generators that they do not work as muscle cells at
all. When large numbers of these cells are linked together, the effects can be
astonishing.


The electric eel is an amazing storage battery. It can send a jolt of as much as eight


hundred volts of electricity through the water in which it lives. An electric house
current is only one hundred twenty volts.) As many as four fifths of all the cells in the
electric eel’s body are specialized for generating electricity, and the strength of the
shock it can deliver corresponds roughly to the length of its body.


<i> (Sourse: </i>
<i>TOEFL)</i>


<b>Question 30. What is the main idea of the passage? </b>
<b>(A) Electric eels are potentially dangerous </b>


<b>(B) Biology and electricity appear to be closely related </b>
<b>(C) People would be at a loss without electricity</b>


<b>(D) Scientists still have much to discover about electricity</b>


<b>Question 31. The author mentions all of the following as results of a blackout EXCEPT:</b>
<b>(A) refrigerated food items may go bad</b> <b>(B) traffic lights do not work</b>


<b>(C) people must rely on candlelight</b> <b>(D) elevators and escalators do not function</b>
<b>Question 32. Why does the author mention electric eels?</b>


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<b>(D) To describe a new source of electrical power</b>


<b>Question 33. The word “discovering” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to:</b>


<b>(A) bringing to light</b> <b>(B) understanding</b> <b>(C) imaging</b> <b>(D) carrying on</b>
<b>Question 34. It can be inferred from the passage that the longer an eel is the:</b>


<b>(A) more beneficial it will be to science</b> <b>(B) more powerful will be its electrical </b>


charge


<b>(C) easier it will be to find</b> <b>(D) tougher it will be to eat</b>


<b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to</b>
<b>indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.</b>


No sooner had the first intrepid male aviators safely returned to Earth than it seemed
that women. too, had been smitten by an urge to fly. From mere spectators, they
became willing passengers and finally pilots in their own right, plotting their skills and
daring line against the hazards of the air and the skepticism of their male counterparts.
In doing so they enlarged the traditional bounds of a women's world, won for their sex
a new sense of competence and achievement, and contributed handsomely to the
progress of aviation.


But recognition of their abilities did not come easily. "Men do not believe us capable."
the famed aviator Amelia Earhart once remarked to a friend. "Because we are women,
seldom are we trusted to do an efficient job." Indeed old attitudes died hard: when
Charles Lindbergh visited the Soviet Union in i938 with his wife, Anne-herself a pilot
and gifted proponent of aviation - he was astonished to discover both men and women
flying in the Soviet Air Force.


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Ruth Law, whose 590 - mile flight from Chicago to Hornell, New York, set a new
nonstop distance record in 1916, exemplified the resourcefulness and grit demanded
of any woman who wanted to fly. And when she addressed the Aero Club of America
after completing her historic journey, her plainspoken words testified to a universal
human motivation that was unaffected by gender: "My flight was done with no
expectation of reward," she declared, "just purely for the love of accomplishment."


(Sourse: TOEFL)


<b>Question 35. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?</b>


<b>(A) A Long Flight</b> <b>(B) Women in Aviation History</b>


<b>(C) Dangers Faced by Pilots</b> <b>(D) Women Spectators</b>


<b>Question 36. According to the passage, women pilots were successful in all of the following</b>
EXCEPT


<b>(A) challenging the conventional role of women</b>
<b>(B) contributing to the science of aviation</b>
<b>(C) winning universal recognition from men</b>
<b>(D) building the confidence of women</b>


<b>Question 37. The word “recognition” in the paragraph 2 means that:</b>
<b> (A) The objective outlook from men for women’ s abilities</b>


<b> (B) The campaign against the discrimination between men and women</b>
<b> (C) The understanding of believable people for women’ s abilities</b>
<b> (D) The equal perspective from women’ s for themselves</b>


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<b>(A) It had no women pilots.</b>


<b>(B) It gave pilots handsome salaries.</b>


<b>(C) It had old planes that were in need of repair.</b>
<b>(D) It could not be trusted to do an efficient job.</b>


<b>Question 39. The word "resoursefulness" in the paragraph is closest in meaning to which of</b>
the following?



<b>(A) indigestion</b> <b>(B) ingenuity</b> <b>(C) acrimony</b> <b>(D) hyperacidity</b>
<b>Question 40. In their efforts to compete with men, early women pilots had difficulty in</b>


<b>(A) addressing clubs</b> <b>(B) flying nonstop</b>


<b>(C) setting records</b> <b>(D) raising money</b>


<b>Question 41. According to the passage, which following is author’s attitude towards</b>
women’s endeavour to be recognized?


<b> (A) acrimony (B) admiration (C) dogmatism (C) peremptoriness</b>
<b>Question 42. According to the passage, who said that flying was done with no expectation </b>


of reward?


<b>(A) Amelia Earhart</b> <b>(B) Charles Lindbergh</b>


<b>(C) Anne Lindbergh</b> <b>(D) Ruth Law</b>


<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that</b>
<b>needs correction in each of the following questions.</b>


<b>Question 43: Diversity is defined as t</b>he <b>fact</b> of much different <b>types </b> of things
<b> A B C</b>


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<b>Question 44: I used to hold a kick out of reading comics but now I’ve grown out of it.</b>
<b> A B</b> <b> C D</b>
<b>Question 45: It was so a sad film that we had to burst into tears at the end. </b>



A B C D


<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is</b>
<b>closest in meaning to each of the following questions.</b>


<b>Question 46: As television programmes become more popular, they seem to get worse.</b>


<b>A.</b> The worse television programmes seem to be, the more popular it will become.


<b>B.</b> The popular television programmes become better and better.


<b>C.</b> The more popular television programmes become, the worse they seem to be.


<b>D.</b> The most popular television programmes always seem to be worse


<b>Question 47: The invention of the telephone has made communication easier and easier.</b>
<b>A. Thanks to the invention of telephone, communication has become easier and</b>
easier.


<b>B. Every convenient means of communication are from telephone.</b>


<b>C. Thanks to the invention of the telephone, communication has become easier and</b>
easier.


<b>D. It was the invention of the telephone, communication became easier and easier.</b>
<b>Question 48: “Hurrah, we have won the match. It’s unbelievable”- Jain said.</b>


<b>A.</b> Jain yelled out before knowing that they had won the match.


<b>B.</b> Jain said with joy once he new he won the match.



<b>C.</b> Jain claimed excitedly that they had won the match.


<b>D.</b> Jain exclaimed with joy that they had won the match.


<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best</b>
<b>combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.</b>


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<b>D. Hardly had he finished eating his dinner when he went out.</b>


<b>Question 50: USA is capable of producing all of the food that this country consumes every</b>
hour.


<b>A. United States has capacity to be self-sufficient in food.</b>


<b>B. Every hour the population of USA consumes as much food as it produced.</b>


<b>C. United States should make greater effort towards self-sufficient in it requirements. </b>
<b>D. USA should produce more food for the need of its population.</b>


<b>ĐÁP ÁN</b>


<b>1C</b> <b>2C</b> <b>3A</b> <b>4A</b> <b>5A</b> <b>6B</b> <b>7B</b> <b>8A</b> <b>9A</b> <b>10C</b>


<b>11A</b> <b>12D</b> <b>13B</b> <b>14C</b> <b>15D</b> <b>16A</b> <b>17B</b> <b>18A</b> <b>19A</b> <b>20B</b>


<b>21B</b> <b>22D</b> <b>23A</b> <b>24C</b> <b>25A</b> <b>26B</b> <b>27B</b> <b>28D</b> <b>29A</b> <b>30B</b>


<b>31D</b> <b>32C</b> <b>33A</b> <b>34B</b> <b>35B</b> <b>36C</b> <b>37A</b> <b>38A</b> <b>39B</b> <b>40D</b>



<b>41B</b> <b>42D</b> <b>43B</b> <b>44A</b> <b>45A</b> <b>46C</b> <b>47C</b> <b>48D</b> <b>49D</b> <b>50B</b>


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