tiếng anh 7 unit 10 health and hygiene thcs hồng bàng

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<b>PART 1: VOCABULARY</b>
<b>A. Personal hygiene</b>

1 Both Det Cả hai

2 Diary entry N Trang nhật kí

3 Clean A Sạch sẽ

4 Comb(ed) V Chải tóc

5 Drink V Uống

6 Glad A Hạnh phúc

7 Harvest N Sự vui thích

8 Helpful A Giúp ích, có ích # helpless
9 Personal hygiene N Vệ sinh cá nhân

10 Iron(ed) V Ủi ( quần áo )

11 Lunch box N Hộp đựng thức ăn trưa

12 Own Pro Của riêng mình ( nhấn mạnh)

Your own clothes

13 Polish (ed) V Đánh bóng

14 Pants N Trousers (quần)

15 Probably Adv Maybe: có lẻ, có thể

16 Put (put) on V Mặc vào

17 Sandals N Giày xăng đan

18 Stay(ed) up late V Thức khuya

19 Strange A Xa lạ

<b>Unit 10:</b>

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1 Advise(d) V Khuyên -> advice (n)
2 Afterwards Adv Sau này, sau đó

3 Appointment N Cuộc hẹn

4 Cavity N Lỗ sâu răng

5 Check(ed) V Kiểm tra

6 Drill N Máy khoan

7 Explain (ed) V Giải thích

8 Fill(ed) V Trám, làm đầy

9 Healthy A Khỏe mạnh # unhealthy

1
0

Hurt V Đau

1
1

Kind A Nice

1
2

Leave (left) V Rời khỏi

1
3

Look(ed) after V Take care of: chăm sóc
1

4

Notice(ed) V Chú ý, thấy

1
5

Pleased A Hài lịng

1
6

Scared (of) A Sợ hãi

1
7

Serious A Nghiêm trọng

1
8

Smile(d) at V Cười

1
9

Sound N Âm thanh

2
0

Surgery N Phòng khám bệnh

2
1

Toothache

Have (had) a toothache
N
V

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 <i><b>WORD FORM </b></i>

<b>PART 2: STRUCTURES OF VERBS</b>
1. REMEMBER + to V…
: nhớ để làm gì

REMEMBER + Ving…
: nhớ đã làm gì

You should remember to brush your
teeth after meals

He remembered doing his homework.

2. RECEIVE Osth FROM Osb
: nhận cái gì đó từ ai

I received a new book from my father

3. FORGET + to V…
: quên làm gì

She missed the bus because she forgot
to get up early

4. S + BE + (a) + to V We are happy to hear you are well.

5. STOP + Ving…

: ngừng làm gì
STOP + to V…

She stopped playing games.
She stopped to play games.

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: ngừng lại để làm gì khác

6. TELL/ ASK + Osb + to (not) V
: bảo ai đó ( khơng ) làm gì

She told them to be quiet.
She told me not to worry.



<i><b>PREPOSITIONS</b></i>

 Eating too much candy is bad <i>for</i> you.

 She wrote lots <i>about</i> you .

 Are you scared <i>of</i> seeing the dentist?

 She finishes <i> in</i> less than 10 minutes.

 She smiles <i>at</i> Minh happily.

<b>PART 3: EXERCISE</b>

<b>I.</b> <b>Choose the correct answer</b>

1. He gets up early in the morning to _________ exercises.

A. do B. make C. play D. practice

2. The farmers______________ on the farm now.

A. work B. are working C. worked D. will work
3. Children are__________ of going to see the dentist.

A. enjoyable B. pleased C. afraid D. keen
4. The dentist ___________ a cavity in Minh’s tooth.

A. did B. made C. filled D. pulled

5. After the dentist filled the cavity in his tooth, it stopped________.

A. hurt B. hurting C. to hurt D. to hurting
6. Don’t worry. The dentist ______how to fill the cavity in the tooth very well.

A. knows B. knew C. is knowing D. will know
7. The sound of the drill was so ________ that I felt scared.

A. loud B. loudly C. louder D. loudest

8. Farmers are always busy at ____________.

A. harvest’s time B. harvesting time
C. harvest time D. time harvesting

9. What should you do __________yourself clean and tidy?

A. to take B. to do C. to make D. to give
10. ____________ do you brush your teeth? – Twice a day.

A. How B. How often C. How much D. How long
11. I can’t chew because I have a____________.

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12. I hate the ____________of the drill at the dentist.

A. noise B. sound C. voice D. music

13. I received a letter _______your aunt last week.

A. from B. to C. on D. with

14. I hope you are taking care _________yourself, too.

A. in B. to C. from D. of

15. Don’t eat too ________candy.

A. much B. many C. lots of D. a lot of

16. Remember _________your teeth after meals.

A. brush B. to brush C. brushing D. is brushing
17. The cavity in my tooth was small and wasn’t very _________.

A. serve B. serious C. heavy D. grave

18. If you have a toothache, you’ll see a ___________.

A. doctor B. decorator C. dentist D. dressmaker
19. A dentist looks after people’s ___________.

A. hands B. feet C. mouth D. teeth

20. Children should go to bed_______________.

A. early B. late C. on time D. soon

<b>II.</b> <b>Fill in the blanks with the suitable prepositions</b>
1. I’m scared __________going to the dentist.

2. Do you know Dr.Lai? – Yes, my mother tells me a lot ____________her.
3. My mother is sick, so I stay home to take care __________her.

4. Staying up late _____________night and getting up late ____________the
morning are bad _____________our health.

5. That boy looks worried. What’s the matter ______________him?
6. The teacher smiled ___________ me to calm down me.

7. There is small cavity ____________ my tooth.

8. The dentist finished the work ___________less than ten minutes.

<b>III.</b> <b>Complete the sentence, using the correct form of the words in brackets</b>
1. Your Dad and I hope you are ______. ( good )

2. Your grandfather often works with us. He is very ______ ( use )
3. What’s the matter with you? – I have a _______ ( tooth )
4. Clean teeth are ________ teeth. ( health )

5. You should clean your teeth ________. ( regular )

6. How is Hoa _______ now according to her Mom! ( difference )
7. Loan was _____ because she got bad news. ( happy )

8. Did you have an __________ with the director? ( appoint )

9. Minh looks ________ again. What’s the matter with him? ( worry )
10. How do most __________ feel when they go to see a dentist? ( child )
11. The mother felt __________ when her daughter cam home late last night.
( worry )

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13. When I was young, I was ________________ when I visited the dentist. ( scare )
14. I have a(n) ________________________ with the doctor this afternoon.

( appoint )

15. Try to wait a few minutes and your tooth stops _____________. ( hurt )

16. In orther to keep the dentist away, we should never touch ____________ food. (
health )

<b>IV.</b> <b> Reading Comprehension:</b>

A. How can we keep our teeth healthy? First, we ought to visit our dentist

twice a year. He can fill the small holes in our teeth before the destroy the teeth.
Secondly, we should brush our teeth at least twice a day – once after breakfast and
once before we go to bed. We can also use wooden toothpicks to clean between
our teeth after meals. Thirdly, we should eat food that good for our teeth our body:
milk, fish, potatoes, raw vegetables and fresh fruit. Chocolates, sweets, biscuits are
bad especially when we eat them between meals. They are harmful because they
stick to our teeth and cause decay.

1. We ought to visit our dentist twice a year. A. T B. F
2. We should brush our teeth once a day. A. T B. F
3. We should brush our teeth before going to bed A. T B. F
4. Milk, fish, potatoes, raw vegetables and fresh milk are good for our teeth.

A. T B. F
5. Chocolate is not good for our teeth and causes decay. A. T B. F

B. Yesterday, Mary and her aunt went to the market. They wanted to buy
some meat, vegetables and fruit for their dinner. First, they went to a meat stall.
There was a wide selection of meat on the stall: chicken, pork and beef. Mary
doesn’t like pork and her aunt doesn’t either. So they bought some beef. Next they
went to a vegetable stall. They bought some spinach and cucumbers. Mary likes
them and so does her aunt. They are their favorite vegetables. Finally, Mary and her
aunt stopped at a fruit stall. They wanted to buy a papaya and a pineapple, but they
weren’t ripe yet. Therefore, they bought some oranges instead.

1. Mary and her aunt went to the supermarket yesterday. 1……
2. They wanted to buy some food for their dinner. 2……
3. Both Mary and her aunt like pork very much. 3……

4. They bought some beef. 4……

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C. Last week, Lan had a terrible toothache, so her mother told her to go
to the dentist. She phoned to Doctor Lai to make an appointment. Dr Lai told her to
come to see her at three o’clock in the afternoon. When Lan arrived at the dentist,
Dr Lai told her to come in and checked her teeth, and she saw two cavities in her
teeth. Dr Lai filled the cavities in Lan’s teeth. She finished in less than fifteen
minutes. Lan felt very pleased because her teeth stopped hurting. Dr Lai also told
Lan not to forget to brush her teeth regurlary because brushing our teeth was very
important.

1. Where did Lan go last week?

___________________________________________________________________
2. What time did she have an appointment with Doctor Lai?

___________________________________________________________________
3. What did Dr Lai see when she checked Lan’s teeth?

___________________________________________________________________
4. What did Dr Lai do then?

___________________________________________________________________
5. Why did Lan feel pleased after that?

___________________________________________________________________
6. What did Dr Lai tell Lan? Why?

<b>D. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense</b>

Yesterday (be)... Sunday, Nam (get)... up at six. He (do)... his morning

exercises. He (take)... a shower, (comb)... his hair, and then he

(have)... breakfast with his parents.

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<b>V.</b> <b>Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning</b>
1. Don’t forget to brush your teeth every day.

Remember __________________________________________________
2. Don’t stay up late at night?

Remember not _______________________________________________
3. It is very useful to do morning exercise.

Doing morning exercise ________________________________________
4. Remember to write a letter to me.

Don’t _______________________________________________________
5. You should iron clothes by yourself.

You should iron your ___________________________________________
6. Who’ll look after the baby when you are away?

Who’ll take care_______________________________________________
7. When my mother was ill, I looked after her.

I took care____________________________________________________
8. Remember to turn the light off before going to bed.

Don’t________________________________________________________
9. My friend gave me a present for my birthday.

I received ____________________________________________________
10. I always go to bed before 10 p.m

I never ______________________________________________________
11. Morning exercise help you a lot.

You should ___________________________________________________
12. Don’t ask anybody else to iron your clothes for you.

Try to _______________________________________________________
13. Don’t stay up too late at night.

Remember not _______________________________________________
14. What’s the matter with you?

What’s _____________________________________________________
15. Don’t forget to send me a postcard when you go abroad.

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