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SỞ GD&ĐT HẢI PHỊNG

TRƯỜNG THPT NGƠ QUYỀN

ĐỀ THI THỬ LẦN I

(Đề thi gồm 04 trang)

KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THƠNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019

Mơn thi: TIẾNG ANH 12

(Ngày thi 27/12/2018)

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the 
following questions.

Câu 1: His academic record at high school was poor. He failed to apply to that prestigious university.
A. His academic record at high school was poor because he didn’t apply to that prestigious university.
B. His academic record at high school was poor; as a result, he failed to apply to that prestigious university.
C. Failing to apply to that prestigious university, his academic record at high school was poor.

D. His academic record at high school was poor as a result of his failure to apply to that prestigious university.
Câu 2: Julia Roberts has had much professional success. Her personal life has been troubled with several failed

relationships.

A. Julia Roberts’ professional success led to her troublesome failed relationships.

B. Julia Roberts has had much professional success so her personal life has been troubled with several failed
relationships.

C. Much as successful Julia Roberts’ professional career has been, her personal life has been troubled with several

failed relationships.

D. Even if Julia Roberts has had much professional success, her personal life has been troubled with several failed
relationships.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the 
following questions.

Câu 3: The “no parking” sign was such small that I didn’t notice it, and so I ended up being given a large parking
fine.

A. and so B. large C. such D. ended up
Câu 4: For success in life, one needs to pursue his goal withdetermined and perseverance.

A. determined B. For C. to pursue D. with
Câu 5: I suggest that he opts for the cheapestcourse of action.

A. course B. that C. the cheapest D. opts

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined 
word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 6: Silk is considered a delicate fabric which is adversely affected by sunlight

A. soft B. refined C. strong D. fragile
Câu 7: Readers are required to abide by the rules of the library and mind their manners

A. ignore B. follow C. memorize D. obey

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to

each of the questions

Diffusion, the process of introducing cultural elements from one society into another, occurs in three basic
patterns: direct contact, intermediate contact, and stimulus diffusion.

In direct contact, elements of a society’s culture may be adopted first by neighboring societies and then gradually
spread farther afield. The spread of the manufacture of paper is an example of extensive diffusion by direct contact. The
invention of paper is attributed to the Chinese Ts’ai Lun in A.D. 105. Within fifty years, paper was being made in many
places in central China. By 264 it was found in Chinese Turkmenistan, and from then on the successive places of
manufacture were Samarkand (751), Baghdad (793), Egypt (about 900), Morocco (about 1100), and France (1189). In
general, the pattern of accepting the borrowed invention was the same everywhere. Paper was first imported into each
area as a luxury, then in ever-expanding quantities as a staple product. Finally, usually within one to three centuries, local
manufacture started.

Diffusion by intermediate contact occurs through the agency of third parties. Frequently, traders carry a cultural
trait from the society that originated it to another group. As an example of diffusion through intermediaries, Phoenician
traders spread the alphabet, which may have been invented by another Semitic group, to Greece. At times, soldiers serve
as intermediaries in spreading a culture trait. During the Middle Ages, European soldiers acted as intermediaries in two
ways: they carried European culture to Arab societies of North Africa and brought Arab culture back to Europe. In the
nineteenth century Western missionaries brought Western-style clothing to such places as Africa and the Pacific islands.

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In stimulus diffusion, knowledge of a trait belonging to another culture stimulates the invention or development
of a local equivalent. A classic example of stimulus diffusion is the creation of the Cherokee syllabic writing system by a
Native American named Sequoya. Sequoya got the idea from his contact with the English; yet he did not adopt the
writing system nor did he even learn to write English. He utilized some English alphabetic symbols, altered others, and
invented new ones.

Câu 8: The passage mainly discusses how ______________.

A. economies grew through trade and manufacturing
B. paper came into general use

C. cultural elements transfer from one culture to another
D. cultures retain their unique characteristics

Câu 9: The word “gradually” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______________.

A. sharply B. largely C. little by little D. dramatically
Câu 10: The word “successive” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______________.

A. principal B. prosperous C. following D. specialized
Câu 11: The word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to ______________.

A. diffusion B. trait C. contact D. society

Câu 12: According to the passage, a change that occurred in Africa and thePacific Islands as a result of the arrival of 
missionaries was ______________.

A. variation in local style of dressing B. an increase in the presence of soldiers
C. the introduction of new alphabetical systems D. the manufacture of paper

Câu 13: According to the passage, what did Sequoya do?
A. Adopt the English writing system for use in Cherokee
B. Study English intensively in order to learn to write it

C. Create a Cherokee writing system based on elements of the English alphabet
D. Teach English to Cherokee Native Americans

Câu 14: In stating that the Cherokee writing system is a classic example, the author means that this example is

especially ______________.

A. old B. difficult C. typical D. understandable
Câu 15: Which of the following statements about direct contact, intermediatecontact, and stimulus diffusion is NOT

true?

A. They all involve the interaction of cultures.
B. They all cause changes in culture.

C. They all require the trading of manufactured products.
D. They all occur in more than one culture.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined 
word(s) in each of the following questions

Câu 16: If you want to become fluent in a language then it is important to have a good grasp of the basic grammar
A. knowledge B. grip C. comment D. view

Câu 17: I don’t know her well, I’ve only met her once or twice

A. recently B. in the end C. a few times D. frequently

Mark the letter A,B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the 
following exchanges

Câu 18: Tom and Mike are talking about their weekend.

Tom: So you have your fifth high school reunion coming up?

Mike:_________________

A. Oh, the school reunion was wonderful B. No, you’re in no mood for the event
C. The food was delicious D. Yes, I’m looking forward to it
Câu 19: July has just helped Jane with her homework

Jane: Thanks for your help!
July:__________________

A. Nothing to be thanked B. It’s my pleasure
C. Never remind me D. It’s all my heart

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to 
each of the questions

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between 4 and 7 years old to make several drawings of men. When they drew front views of male figures, the size of the
heads was markedly enlarged. However, when the children drew rear views of men, the size of the heads was not so
exaggerated. The researchers suggested that children draw bigger heads when they know they must leave room for facial
details. Therefore, the odd head size in children’s illustrations is a form of planning ahead and not an indication of a poor
sense of scale.

Câu 20: The main subject of the passage is_____________.

A. what the results of an experiment revealed B. What can be done to correct a poor sense of scale
C. how children learn to draw D. how researchers can gather data from works of art
Câu 21: It can be inferred that during the research project, the children drew____________.

A. only the front view of men B. figures without facial expression

C. pictures of men from different angles D. sketches of both men and women

Câu 22: The findings of the experiment described in the passage would probably be of LEAST interest to which of the
following groups?

A. teachers of art to children B. parents of young children.
C. experts in children development D. commercial artists

Câu 23: The word ‘odd’ in line 6 is closest in meaning to____________.

A. expected B. unusual C. average D. huge
Câu 24: The passage provides information to support which of the following conclusions?

A. With training, young children can be taught to avoid disproportion in their art.

B. Children enlarge the size of the head because they think that it is the most important part of the body.
C. Children under the age of 7 do not generally have a good sense of scale.

D. Children plan ahead when they are drawing pictures.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or 
phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

The combination of music and study has long been a source of disagreement between adults and children. Parents and
teachers alike maintain that silence is important when learning, (25)_________ youngsters insist that their favourite
sounds help them concentrate.

Now a study shows the grown-ups have been right all along. Psychologists in Florida tested how fast students wrote
essays with and without music in the (26)_________. They found that the sounds slowed progress down by about sixty
words per hour. 'This demonstrates clearly that it is difficult to cope with listening and writing at the same time,' said Dr.

Sarah Randall. She also (27)_________ to conclusion that it is a myth that instrumental music is less distracting that
vocals. 'All types of music had the same effect,' she said in her report. 'One's ability to pay attention and write fluently is
likely to be disturbed (28)_________ both vocal and instrumental music,' she added.

Dr. Randall claimed the research demonstrated that the idea that music could improve performance was wrong. 'Writing
and essay is a complex task. You are recalling information and putting it in order. An additional stimulus in the form of
music is bound to distract. But music is not the only distractor. What is (29)_________ worrying is that more and more
teenagers are studying in front of the television.

Câu 25: A. whereas B. besides C. unlike D. despite
Câu 26: A. circumstances B. surrounding C. setting D. background
Câu 27: A. came B. drew C. arrived D. reached
Câu 28: A. for B. in C. from D. by
Câu 29: A. mainly B. largely C. particularly D. partly
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.

Câu 30: I listen to a great song last night. It was in __________ best – selling album of Maroon 5.

A. an B. Ø C. the D. a

Câu 31: He was the first man __________ the burning building.

A. who leaving B. left C. to leave D. leaves
Câu 32: Why do you object to __________ - he will be an asset to the company?

A. him being taken on B. his be taken on C. take him on D. him be taking on
Câu 33: Our distant cousin dropped in our apartment when we __________ a Christmas party.

A. have B. was having C. had D. were having
Câu 34: You look completely soaked! You __________ along a raincoat.

A. should have brought B. should bring C. must have brought D. would bring
Câu 35: That’s not my car. Mine’s a __________one.

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Câu 36: It is necessary to bring with you a letter of __________ from your teacher or your previous employer when you
come to a job interview.

A. command B. recommendation C. advertisement D. introduction
Câu 37: Let’s have a break- we’ve done enough for the time_________.

A. instant B. now C. immediate D. being

Câu 38: Jane almost didn’t recognize her manager when she saw him at the football match, as he dressed_______ in
jeans and a T-shirt

A. rudely B. casually C. formally D. traditionally
Câu 39: I can’t __________ what he’s doing; it’s so dark down there.

A. show up B. make out C. see through D. look into
Câu 40: If you borrow my bike, don’t get it dirty, __________?

A. can you B. will you C. do you D. shall I
Câu 41: As I like your photo, I had it __________.

A. enlarged B. to enlarge C. enlarge D. enlarging
Câu 42: Anyone is entitled to such benefit, __________ of age or sex.

A. regardless B. in case C. despite D. whether

Câu 43: _____________from him, we would have asked him to come back for a home visit

A. Were we to hear anything C. Had we heard anything
B. We had anything heard D. Anything we had heard

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words.
Câu 44: A. borrowed B. dismissed C. helped D. booked
Câu 45: A. college B. degree C. respective D. exercise
Choose the word that has the main stress differently from that of the others.

Câu 46: A. enthusiast B. traditional C. philosopher D. personalize
Câu 47: A. defend B. neglect C. appeal D. struggle

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the 
following questions.

Câu 48: They say that warm sea surface temperatures help intensify tropical storms.
A. Warm sea surface temperatures are said to help intensify tropical storms.
B. Warm sea surface temperatures is said to have helped intensify tropical storms.
C. It was said that warm sea surface temperatures help intensify tropical storms.
D. It is said to help intensify tropical storms by warm sea surface temperatures.
Câu 49: Don’t walk outside without a sunhat or else you will get sunburn.

A. Without a sunhat, you mustn’t walk outside to get sunburn.
B. If you don’t wear sunhat, you will get sunburn.

C. Having a sunhat and you can get sunburn when walking outside.
D. Unless you walk outside without a sunhat, you will get sunburn.
Câu 50: A child is influenced as much by his schooling as by his parents.

A. A child’s parents have greater influence on him than his schooling.
B. Schooling doesn’t influence a child as much as his parents do.
C. A child can influence his parents as much as his schooling.
D. A child’s schooling influences him as much as his parents do

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