Đề cương học kì 2 lớp 10 Tiếng anh mới Trường THPT Xuân Đỉnh, Sở GD&DT Hà Nội niên khóa 2018-2019 - Học Toàn Tập

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Đề cương học kỳ II-Năm học 2018-2019 Trang 1

NĂM HỌC 2018-2019 – HỌC KÌ II

MƠN: ANH – CHƯƠNG TRÌNH THÍ ĐIỂM - KHỐI: 10

A. GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

 Theme: Gender Equality, Cultural Diversity, New ways to learn, Preserving the environment,
Ecotourism

 Speaking:

- Talking about equal job opportunities

- Comparing traditions and customs in two countries and discuss those of Vietnam
- Talking about how electronic devices can help us learn

- Talking about the environmental impacts of human activities
- Talking about what tourists can do on an eco tour

 Listening: Listening for gist and specific information
 Pronunciation:

- stress of words
 Writing:

- Write about the disadvantages of working mother

- Write about some typical characterisitcs of the Vietnamese people
- Write about the advantages of electronic devices as learning tools

- Write about the environmental problem and give some practical advice on how to preserve the
environment

- Write a travel brochure promoting an eco tour
 Grammar:

- The Passive voice with modals

- Comparative and superlative adjectives 
- Articles

- Relative clauses: defining and non-defining

- Reported Speech

- Conditional sentences: type 1 & 2
B. PRACTICE TESTS

PHONETICS.

Circle A, B, C or D to choose the words with different stress

1. A. carry B. enroll C. supply D. prefer
2. A. enroll B. promote C. pursue D. fighter
3. A. gender B. equal C. suppose D. slightly
4. A. attractiveness B. traditional C. generation D. American

5. A. graduate B. develop C. continue D. consider

6. A. adventure B. understand C. hotel D. expensive
7. A. portable B. instruction C. advantage D. engage
8. A. adjective B. wonderful C. similar D. consider

9 A treasure B purpose C structure D suggest

10. A. introduce B. Vietnamese C. Portuguese D. excellent
11. A. solution B. consumption C. awareness D. depletion
12. A. environment B. equality C. contaminate D. electronic
13. A. documentary B. personality C. potentially D. limitation
14. A. perform B. gender C. replace D. success
15. A. excellent B. introduce C. digital D. similar

VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

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Đề cương học kỳ II-Năm học 2018-2019 Trang 2
1: The ______ can have as many bridesmaids as she wants.

A. groom B. husband C. couple D. bride

2: My cousin's ______ is next Sunday.

A. marriage B. wedding C. tradition D. assignment

3: There is a wedding ______ for all guests after the wedding ceremony.

A. reception B. engagement C. proposal D. ring
4. I never______ the floor during the first three days of the New Year.

A. cross B. exist C. sweep D. lay

5. Superstitions still______ an important part of life for many people in Vietnam.

A. take B. play C. do D. give

6. People not only ______ the table for meals, but they also ______ food on the altar so their ancestors will
join them for meal. A. lay B. put C. clean D. take

7. Amish’s wedding ______ in the spring.

A. takes after B. takes over C. takes place D. takes along
8. The newly-wedding couple plan to spend their ____________ in India.

A. Honeymoon B. ceremony C. bride D. groom
9. No ………that so many people are using smartphones.

A. doubt B. suspicion C. wonder D. double

10. The government will soon ______ the problem of inequality in wages.

A. establish B. address C. sue D. abolish

11. The team paid a ______ price for its lack of preparation.

A. heavy B. dirty C. light D. expensive

12. As a child, I always ______ of becoming a good teacher.

A. dreamt B. took care C. insisted D. preferred
13. He ______ her dream of becoming a surgeon when she had an accident in her eyes.

A. took up B. gave up C. set up D. made up

14. My dream of becoming an oversea student came _______ when I was awarded the scholarship to the
USA.

A. true B. truth C. truthfully D. trustworthy

15. In order to ________ a man’s job, Brenda had to work very hard.

A. work B. pursue C. enroll D. prefer

16. Electronics make my school life much…………and …………

A. easy and enjoyabler B. easier and more enjoyable
C. more easy and enjoyable D. more easy and more enjoyable
17. He had to _________ a heavy price to win the scholarship to the USA.

A. pay B. address C. advocate D. discriminate

18. Gender discrimination cannot______ people from doing a job of dream.

A. enroll B. prevent C. address D. insist

19. People have used coal and oil to ____ electricity for a long time.

A. generation B. generated C. generate D. generates

20. Women’s natural roles are ______ and housewives.

A. breadwinners B. decision-makers C. care-givers D. supporters
21. Educated women are likely to get ______ jobs and become more important at home.

A. well-trained B. well-paid C. well-prepared D. well-educated
22. Men are decision-makers and _________.

A. care-givers B. bread-winners C. trouble-makers D. house-keepers
23. Coal and oil are non-renewable ... sources.

A. engineer B. energy C. engineering D. energetic

24. Oil, coal and natural gas are ... fuels made from decayed material.

A. unleaded B. smokeless C. solid D. fossil

25. We all regard pollution as a... matter to human beings.

A. serious B. seriously C. seriousness D. serio-comic

26. During the-last few decades, human beings have done a great ... to the environment.

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Đề cương học kỳ II-Năm học 2018-2019 Trang 3
27. The dumping of ... waste by industry has contributed to speeding up the damage of the
environment. A. garbage B. chemicals C. dangerous D. toxic

28. At any competition, everyone is______

A. the same B. equal C. common D. significant

29. It is against the law to______ on the basis of sex, age, marital status, or race.
A. suit B. discriminate C. believe D. gain
30. A child receives his early______ from their parents.

A. educate B. education C. educator D. educative
31. Women's status______ in different countries and it depends on the cultural beliefs.

A. varies B. employs C. fixes D. establishes

32. In some most Asian countries women are undervalued and they never have the same______ as men.

A. formality B. basis C. limit D. status

II. Complete each of the following sentences with a word in the box.

domestic, working, care-givers, progress, apps, aquatic, digital, Triple, electronic, 
recognition, environment, greenhouse, degraded, global, chemicals, ecosystem 
enrol, typical, fortune, proposal, devices, superstitions, mature , gender, income

1. The ... gap in primary education has been eliminated.
2. Singapore has made a remarkable ... in education.
3. Working mothers contribute to household ... .

4. Experiences at work widen their knowledge and ... them.
5. Women's natural roles are ... and housewives.

6. This year, more girls are expected to ... in the first grade.

7. If this person is rich, prestigious or happy, then the family will have good... that year.

8. ... mothers help their husband satisfy their children’s needs.

9... have existed in all human societies throughout history.

10. Some characteristics like hard-working, skillful are... of the majority of Vietnamese
women.

11. Nowadays, thanks to labor-saving... both single and married women do less
housework than they used to twenty years ago.

12. Wedding consists of the... ceremony, the engagement ceremony and the wedding
ceremony.

13. We have made a great progress in eliminating... violence.
14. ... is a software programme designed to do a particular job

15. The ... is the air, water and land in or on which people, animals and plants live.
16. We continue to cut down rainforests and increase the dangers of ... warming
17. My son, who is a promising pianist, is now interested in composing ... music.

18. Siri is a voice ... of Apple cooperation. You can use your voice to control your Iphone.
19. ... “E” means “Easy Effective English”.

20. When you leave a room or your home, unplug ... devices like television, radio,
computer is an easy way to save electricity

21. There should be appropriate places to dump harmful rubbish and chemicals to reduce a danger to
... animals.

22. The burning of fossil fuels by factories and motor vehicles has led to air pollution and resulted in acid

rain, and ...effect

23. There should be appropriate places to dump harmful rubbish and... to reduce the rate of
water pollution, a threat to human health

24. They have changed and... the natural environment and led to various health problems
25. Deforestation for land use has affected the... and led to the extinction of rare animals,
extreme floods and land erosion.

III. Give the correct form of the given words to complete the following sentences.

1……….. is the act of controlling something; a restriction. (limit)

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Đề cương học kỳ II-Năm học 2018-2019 Trang 4
3. As a countries situated in Asia, where many ……….. and legends originate. (mysterious)
4. Vietnam has also kept various ……….. beliefs about daily activities. (superstition)

5. Cultural ……….. is obvious because each country in the world has various traditions and
customs. (diverse)

6. He experienced a period of ... in his life. (lonely)

7. She was ... from the tournament in the first round. (eliminate)
8. He has a wide ... of painting and music. (knowledgeable)

9. Tiring and boring chores at home ...affect women's tasks in their working place.
(negative)

10. Vietnamese government has made ... progress in gender equality. (consider)
11. ……….. against women and girls should be eliminated when government and people

co-operate.( discriminate)

12. In the past, our grandparents had a ……….. for grand-sons over grand-daughters.( prefer)
13. There is no discrimination in ……….. in our company. Everyone is equal. (employ)

14. Both parents should work to support their family and share domestic ……….. . (responsible)
15. UK has made a remarkable progress in gender ……….. ( equal)

16. There is no evidence of his direct ……….. in the bombing. (involve)

17. We can ……… download them into your personal electronic device we can carry with us
everywhere.( easy)

18. …Motivation ….and inspiration can lead to good results. (motivate)

19. The man who came to fix the Internet access for me was ... . (skill)

20. Thanks to the women's liberation women can take part in ……….. activities.( society)
21. ……….electronic devices which distract students from their class work are banned in most schools.(
Person)

22. Using an…………..device such as a laptop, you can learn English effectively.( electron)
23. Solar energy, air and water are ... resources because there is unlimited supply.( renew)
24. The ... of the rainforest is very worrying.( destroy)

25. I had to spend several hours of that evening ... the Internet again to find cures for
chilli burns. (surf)

26. New technology opens new ways to learn. This will make learning English easier, faster, more
effective and more ……….( enjoy).

27. Electronic dictionaries can be very easily ... into your personal electronic device that
you carry with you everywhere. (download)

28. Technology has made learning English easy and ……….. and increased your chance of success.
(efficiency)

29. Mobile learning makes education ... . (speed)

31. Mobile learning devices are light, portable and ... . (convenience)
32. We need to think how to use them……… (effective).

33. Tropical rainforests have helped to keep the environment in balance but recent ...
means more pollution and serious natural disasters. (forest)

34. A majority of local people have been infected with a dangerous disease because of the ...
water taken from the river. (contaminate)

35. We should cut down the use of ……… and pesticides for cultivation. (fertilize)

36. People are discharging away a lot of chemical ……….. into the environment, which makes
our atmosphere ……….. (pollute)

37. Water is one of the limited and most ………. natural resources on our planet.( danger)
38. Thanks to the ………. of the teacher, we gradually made progress in our study. (interfere)
39. Water keeps the Earth green, and we can transform flowing water to……….. or energy.
(electric)

40. The following advice can help to reduce your water and electricity……….. at home.(
consume)

41. It’s thought that more than a hundred species of animals has ………. in the last 200 years.
(appear)

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Đề cương học kỳ II-Năm học 2018-2019 Trang 5
44. Tom found it hard to choose between the ……….. offers of work. (vary)

45. In an attempt to reduce soil ……… , the villagers took part in the tree planting campaign.(
erode)

GRAMMAR 
Passive voice

Rewrite the following sentences, using passive voice.

1. People don’t use this road very often.

---> ………
2. They clean Mr Smith’s room every day.

---> ………
3. They are repairing my piano at the moment.

---> ………
4. Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness.

---> ………
5. They built a new hospital near the airport.

---> ………

6. Has someone posted my parcel?

---> ………
7. My mother is going to sell this house.

---> ………
8. The organizers will exhibit the paintings till the end of the month.

---> ………
9. People say that Mr Hai is the breadwinner in his family.

---> ………
10. It is said that Laura won a special prize at the musical competition.

---> ………

Article.

Fill in the blank with A, AN, THE

1. This morning I bought………newspaper and ………magazine………newspaper is in my
bag but I don’t know where I put………magazine.

2. I saw ………accident this morning………car crashed into ………tree………driver
of ………car wasn’t hurt but ………car was badly damaged.

3. There are two cars parked outside………blue one and ………grey one………blue one
belongs to my neighbors. I don’t know who ………owner of………grey one is.

4. My friends live in………old house in………small village. There is………beautiful

garden behind …the…..house. I would like to have………garden like this.

5. This house is very nice. Has it got ………garden?
6. It’s a beautiful day. Let’s sit in………garden.
7. Can you recommend ………good restaurant?

8. We had dinner in………most expensive restaurant in town.

9. There isn’t ………airport near where I live………nearest airport is 70 miles away.
10. “Are you going away next week?” - “No, ………week after next”

Comparison.

I. Complete the sentences with the correct form of comparison

1. Her daughter is ……….her (beautiful).
2. Summer is………..season of the year (hot)
3. That dog isn’t ………..it looks (dangerous)

4. In the past, people were ………..than today (polite)

5. The weather this summer is even (bad) ……….than last summer.
6. This is the (interesting) ……….book I have ever read.

7. Fruit and vegetables are ………. (healthy) than fast food.
8. It was an awful day. It was ……….day of my life (bad)

II. Finish the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one.

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Đề cương học kỳ II-Năm học 2018-2019 Trang 6

10. I’ve never met any more dependable person than George.

–> George is………

11. There isn’t anybody as kind-hearted as your mother.
–> Your mother is ………

12. There is no better teacher in this school than Mr John.
–> Mr John is………..

13. Have you got any bigger than that one?
–> Is this………...?

14. This is the first time I have ever met such a pretty girl.

–>She is ………...
15. He speaks too much and people feel bored.

–>The more ………...

Relative clauses

I. Write all the pronouns possible to complete each sentence. Write Ø if the sentence is correct 
without adding a pronoun.

1. She was probably the hardest working student ……….I've ever taught.
2. Stevenson is an architect ……….designs have won international praise.

3. The Roman coins, ……….a local farmer came across in a field, are now displayed in the
National Museum.

4. Dorothy said something ……….I couldn't hear clearly.
5. There was a little ……….we could do to help her.

II. Rewrite the sentences, using relative clauses.

1. The girls are performing the play. They rehearsed it yesterday.

---> ………
2. Their parents are anxious about their children. The children come back late

---> ………
3. The lecturer is my uncle. He gave an interesting talk on TV last night.

---> ………
4. The student kept talking about the project. It was done last week.

---> ………
5. Mr Phong hasn’t come yet. He is supposed to be at the meeting.

---> ………

Reported Speech

Rewrite the following sentences using reported speech:

1. She said, "I went to the cinema yesterday."

---> ………
2. He said, "I am writing a test tomorrow."

---> ………
3. You said, "I will do this for him."

---> ………
4. They said, "We have never been here before."

---> ………
5. They said, "We were in London last week."

---> ………
6. "I saw María in the supermarket yesterday," said Carlos.

---> ………
7. She said, "Go upstairs."

---> ………
8. "Close the door behind you," he told me.

---> ………
9. "Don’t be late," he advised us.

---> ………
10. "Don`t be angry with me," he said.

---> ………

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Đề cương học kỳ II-Năm học 2018-2019 Trang 7

I. Give the correct form of the verb in bracket.

1. If you (read) ………the instructions carefully, you wouldn't have answered the wrong
question.

2. I would repair the roof myself if I (have) ………a long ladder.

3. The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she ( feed) ………the animals..
4. If you pass your examination, we (have) ………a celebration.

5. Lisa would find the milk if she (look) ………for it in the fridge.
6. What (happen) ………if I press this button?

7. I (call) ………the office if I were you.

8. I should have voted for her if I (have) ………a vote then.
9. If you go to Paris, where you (stay) ………?

10. If someone offered to buy you one of those rings, which you (choose) ………?

II. Rewrite these sentences so that the meaning stays the same using conditional sentences.

1. I don’t buy it because I don’t have enough money.

---> ………
2. I didn’t buy it because I didn’t have enough money.

---> ………
3. There was a test yesterday. I didn’t know that, so I didn’t study for it.

---> ………

4. I’m busy right now, so I can’t help you.

---> ………
5. He’s very thin, that’s why he feels the cold so much.

---> ………
6. I didn’t eat breakfast several hours ago, so I am hungry now.

---> ………
7. I’ll only help you if you promise to try harder.

----> Unless...
8. If she doesn’t work harder, she’ll lose her job.

---> ………
9.You must work harder or you won’t pass the exam.

---> ………
10. She must apologize to me or I’ll never speak to her again.

---> ………

SPEAKING

I. Complete the conversation with the correct question.

John: People in the UK often receive presents on Christmas Day.

………..?

Lam: No, I don't get presents on Christmas Day

John: ………..?

Lam: I get presents on Christmas Day, New Year's Day and Birthday

John : Really? ………..?

Lam: I get lucky money on New Year's Day
John : Oh, Lucky you!

II. Complete the conversation with the correct question.

Lan: ………..?

Huong: I have a computer.

Lan : ………..?

Huong : No, I don’t bring them to school because it is big. I use it at home.

Lan : ………..?

Huong : It’s very useful for learning. I can use it to look up new words, information on the Internet. I can
type my homework and listen to English listening assignment.

III. Complete the conversation about how to preserve the environment.

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Đề cương học kỳ II-Năm học 2018-2019 Trang 8
Nam: And even small things, like boiling water in the kettle, make their air polluted. So what I do is only

put enough water in the kettle for my use, and not boil a whole kettle of water that I'm not going to use.
Nick: That's right.

...
Nam: What have you done to make your home more eco-friendly?

Nick:

...
Nam: And you have solar panels on the roof which produce electricity during the day from the sun?
Nick: Right.

...

READING COMPREHENSION

I.Read the passage carefullyand choose the correct answer.

It has been thought that women are the second class in citizen, and men are the first. There is not a
real equality of opportunity for men and women. Years ago, people were living in a man-dominated
society. Women had to obey their husbands and fathers absolutely. Women's place was in the kitchen and
women's work was housework. In many places, women were not even' allowed to go to school. Women
had no rights, even the right to choose husband for themselves. Men usually occupied high positions in
society so they thought they were more intelligent than women. Men often considered women as their
property. Sometimes, they were mistreated by their husbands and suffered the problem as a fate. Many
parents did not even want to daughters.

Despite the progress, there remain outdated beliefs about women's roles, traditionally passed down
from generation to generation. Men are commonly seen as the strong bodies, bread-winners in the family
and key leaders in society, while women are restricted to being housewives and child bearing and care, and

housework such as washing and cooking.

According to social surveys, many women in the 21st century still have to work over 12 hours a day
including working in offices and doing countless household chores without any help from their husbands.
In some regions, the labor of women is not recognized despite the hardships they endure to support the
whole family. Moreover, women are the direct victims of family violence, especially in rural areas.

Thanks to the women's liberation movement, nowadays women have proved that they are equal to
men in every aspect. An average woman has weaker muscles than an average man but she may be as
intelligent as he is. Women can do everything that men can, and women can do one thing that no man can:
they produce children.

1. Which is not women's role in the former days?

a. Working in authority b. Doing housework

c. Doing cooking d. Bearing and rearing children
2. Years ago, women are not allowed ________.

a. to work in the kitchen b. to go to school

c. to do housework d. to stay at home with their parents
3. What did women have to suffer?

a. Good schooling b. Choosing a husband themselves
c. Enjoy their housework d. Illiteracy

4. The outdated 'beliefs about women's roles ________.
a.have been eradicated completely

b. disappeared soon after the women's liberation movement
c. still exist at present .

d. was forced to change after the women's liberation movement
5. According to the text, women in the 21st century ________.

a. do not have to do housework any more

b. are still the victims of family violence in some rural areas
c. get help from their husbands with all housework

d. spend less than 12 hours working outside the home and doing housework

II. Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Years ago, in their private family role, women quite often dominate the male members of the

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Đề cương học kỳ II-Năm học 2018-2019 Trang 9
During the war, men were away from home to the battle. As a (3) ____, women were in complete
control of the home. They found themselves doing double and sometimes triple (4) _____. They began to
take over the work of their absent husbands and to work outside. They accounted for 73% of the industrial
labor force. Women were forced by economic realities to work in the factories. The women who worked
there were (5) _____ low wages, lived in crowded and small dormitories. (6) _____, they found themselves
a place as active members of society. Women, although they were ruthlessly exploited, became the key to
the country's success.

The feminist movement seems to have been (7) _____ important part in the demands (8) _____
women Equal Rights. The movement tends to have a way of changing men and women and their roles in
society. It often redefines the role of women in society. Inventions, too, bring progress in society as (9)
_____ as to the individual's life. In the late nineteenth century the invention of the typewriter gave women

a new skill and a. job outside the home. The Suffragettes in the turn of the century has become a (10)
_____ for most women to be engaged in equality.

1. a. fascinated b. worried c. dedicated d. interested
2. a. unfortunately b. approximately c. nearly d. dramatically
3. a. change b. result c. success d. opportunity

4. a. duty b. job c. requirement d. career

5. a. made b. paid c. created d. delivered

6. a. Because b. Therefore c. However d. So

7. a. a b. an c. the d. Ø

8. a. for b. in c. with d. against

9. a. much b. long c. soon d. well

10. a. present b. souvenir c. symbol d. role

WRITING

I. Write full sentences about the advantages of being a working mother, using the following words 
and phrase.

1. Mothers/be greatly encouraged/work outside/home.

...
2. First, working mothers/contribute/household/income.

...
3. Second, they/good educators/children

...
4. In addition, experiences/work/widen/knowledge/and gradual/mature them.

...
5. Through/work/they discover/strengths/weaknesses.

...
6. They/become more/knowledge/and find/good ways/educate/children

...
7. Finally, they/good examples/children

...
8. Clearly, mothers/strongly supported/work outside/home.

...

II. Write full sentences about TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS of Vietnamese people, using the 
following words and phrase.

1. typical Vietnamese women / hard-working, skillful/devoted /family.

...
2. / most prominent characteristic / most women / Viet Nam / that /they /work /really hard.

...

3. addition / eight working hours / job. They/ still spend /at least four / five hours / different household
chores.

...
4. typical Vietnamese women / also known /many skills.

...
5. she /can /cook /tasty meals / decorate her house.

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Đề cương học kỳ II-Năm học 2018-2019 Trang 10
6. she /be /really /devoted / family

...
7. biggest concerns / always / family matters / jobs, hobbies/ health / members.

...
8. majority / Vietnamese women /immediately /rush /home after work / be/ with / children / take care /
them.

...

III. Write full sentences about the disadvantages of using electronic devices, using the following 
words or phrases.

1. In my opinion, use/personal electronic devices/learning/cause/a lot/disadvantages.

...
2. First of all, they/distract/students/their studies

...

3. For instance, many students/plays games/chat/cheat/their smartphones or tablets.

...
4. Second, they/access/inappropriate information/videos/pictures.

...
5. They/spend/much time/read/watch/and forget/their projects/assignments.

...
6. Moreover, students/share/embarrassing pictures/others/web.

...
7. It/cause/much harm/many people.

...
8. In conclusion/ personal electronic devices/bring/drawback/students.

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Đề cương học kì 2 lớp 10 Tiếng anh mới Trường THPT Xuân Đỉnh, Sở GD&DT Hà Nội niên khóa 2018-2019 - Học Toàn Tập

<b>NĂM HỌC 2018-2019 – HỌC KÌ II </b>

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