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Đề thi KSCL THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh trường Lê Xoay, Vĩnh Phúc lần 2 mã đề 188 - Học Toàn Tập

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<b> TRƯỜNG THPT LÊ XOAY </b>


<i> (Đề gồm 05 trang) </i> <b>KÌ THI KSCL CHUN ĐỀ ƠN THI THPT QUỐC GIA KHỐI 12 LẦN 2 NĂM HỌC 2018-2019 </b>
<b>Môn: Tiếng Anh </b>


<i>(Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề) </i>


<b>Họ và tên thí sinh:………SBD……… </b>
<i><b> Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs </b></i>
<i><b>from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions </b></i>


<b> Question 1.</b><i><b> </b></i><b>A.</b>decided <b>B. experienced </b> <b>C. looked </b> <b>D. laughed </b>


<b> Question 2. A. punishment B.</b>scuba <b>C. fund </b> <b>D. hummock </b>


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs </b></i>
<i><b>correction in each of the following questions </b></i>


<b> Question 3.</b> The United Nations have helped bring peace to some countries that were at war.


<b>A. were </b> <b>B. at war </b> <b>C. have helped </b> <b>D. to </b>


<b> Question 4.</b>Rainforests are being cut and burning at such a speed that they will disappear from the


earth in the near future.


<b>A. from </b> <b>B. burning </b> <b>C. such a speed </b> <b>D. are being cut </b>


<b> Question 5.</b> Tom's jokes are inappropriate but we have to put up with it just because he's the boss.



<b>A. the </b> <b>B. it </b> <b>C. because </b> <b>D. inappropriate </b>


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other </b></i>
<i><b>three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions </b></i>


<b> Question 6. A.</b>preference<b> B. convenience </b> <b>C. official </b> <b>D. mechanic </b>


<b> Question 7.</b> A. worship <b>B. express </b> <b>C. office </b> <b>D. effort </b>


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each </b></i>
<i><b>pair of sentences in the following questions </b></i>


<b> Question 8.</b><i> In Paris, Hemingway met many of his old friends. They encouraged him in his writing </i>


<i>career. </i>


<b>A. In Paris, Hemingway encouraged his writing career to meet many of his old friends. </b>


<b>B. In Paris, Hemingway encouraged many of his old friends who met him in his writing career. </b>
<b>C. In Paris, Hemingway was encouraged by many of his old friends in his writing career. </b>
<b>D. In Paris, Hemingway met his writing career which many of his old friends encouraged. </b>


<b> Question 9.</b><i><b> He held the rope with one hand. He stretched it out. </b></i>


<b>A. He stretched the rope with one hand and held it. </b>
<b>B. Stretching the rope out, he holds it with one hand. </b>
<b>C. Holding the rope with one hand, he stretched it out. </b>
<b>D. The rope is held with one hand then he stretched it out. </b>


<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning </b>


<b>to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions</b>.


<b> Question 10.</b> Smart robots have replaced humans in stressful and <b>hazardous</b> jobs and in assembly


lines.


<b>A. risky </b> <b>B. safe </b> <b>C. dangerous </b> <b>D. perilous </b>


<b> Question 11.Affluent</b> families find it easier to support their children financially.


<b>A. Privileged </b> <b>B. Well-off </b> <b>C. Wealthy </b> <b>D. Impoverished </b>


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<i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the </b></i>
<i><b>correct answer to each of the questions</b></i>


<b> </b>Pollution emitted in industrial areas represents a threat to human health and the surrounding
natural resources. We have a tendency to believe that the production processes are the only source of
environmental damage, and often forget about the possible long-term effects of harmful production
practices. We may think that the closure of these huge industrial areas would improve the quality of the
environment. Unfortunately, this ignores the threat of the remaining waste, which is abandoned and
poorly stored. <i><b>It</b></i> represents an even bigger danger because it stands neglected as it degrades and leaks
into the earth without any control at all.


Changes in the water chemistry due to surface water contamination can affect all levels of an
ecosystem. It can affect the health of lower food chain organisms and, consequently, the availability of
food up through the food chain. It can damage the health of wetlands and damage their ability to support
healthy ecosystems, control flooding, and filter pollutants from storm water runoff. The health of
animals and humans are affected when they drink or bathe in contaminated water. In addition
water-based organisms, like fish and shellfish, can pile up and concentrate contaminants in their bodies. When
other animals or humans eat these organisms, they receive a much higher dose of contaminant than they


would have if they had been directly exposed to the original contamination.


Contaminated groundwater can badly affect animals, plants and humans if it is removed from the
ground by manmade or natural processes. Depending on the study of rocks of the area, groundwater may
rise to the surface through springs or seeps, flow sideways into nearby rivers, streams, or ponds, or sink
deeper into the earth. In many parts of fhe world, groundwater is pumped out of the ground to be used
for drinking, bathing, other household uses, agriculture, and industry.


Contaminants in the soil can harm plants when they take up the contamination through their roots.
Eating, breathing in, or touching contaminated soil, as well as eating plants or animals that have piled up
soil contaminants can badly affect the health of humans and animals.


Air pollution can cause breathing-related problems and other bad health effects as contaminants
are <b>absorbed </b>from the lungs into other parts of the body. Certain air contaminants can also harm
animals and humans when they contact the skin. Plants rely on breathing for their growth and can also be
affected by exposure to contaminants moved in the air.


(Source: Adapted from


<b> </b>


<b>Question 12.</b><i> Which of the followings is the flow of water from the ground to the surface? </i>


<b>A. Rivers </b> <b>B. Streams </b> <b>C. Ponds </b> <b>D. Springs </b>


<b> Question 13.</b><i><b> Which of the followings has the closest meaning to the word "absorbed" in the last </b></i>


<i>paragraph? </i>


<b>A. piled up </b> <b>B. take in </b> <b>C. swallowed </b> <b>D. consumed </b>



<b> Question 14.</b><i> What is the topic of the passage? </i>


<b>A. Bad effects of industrial waste </b> <b>B. Sources of environmental damage </b>
<b>C. The quality of the environment </b> <b>D. The pollution from the city </b>


<b> Question 15.</b><i> Which of the followings affect an ecosystem as the whole? </i>


<b>A. Groundwater contamination </b> <b>B. Soil contamination </b>


<b>C. Air contamination </b> <b>D. Surface water contamination </b>


<b> Question 16.</b><i> According to the passage, which of the followings supports healthy ecosystems? </i>


<b>A. Water-based organisms </b> <b>B. Wetlands </b>


<b>C. Animals </b> <b>D. Lower food chain organism </b>


<b> Question 17.</b><i><b> The word "it" in the first paragraph refers to _____________. </b></i>


<b>A. a danger </b> <b>B. the environment </b>


<b>C. the threat of the remaining waste </b> <b>D. the remaining waste </b>


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<b>A. Plants </b> <b>B. Human </b> <b>C. Animals </b> <b>D. Rocks </b>


<b> Question 19.</b><i> According to the passage, the industry is likely to be thought as _____________. </i>


<b>A. the utmost harmful activity </b> <b>B. the only source of pollution </b>
<b>C. a threat to human health </b> <b>D. a danger to the environment </b>



<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of </b></i>
<i><b>the following exchanges </b></i>


<b> Question 20.</b> Paul and Daisy are discussing school work.


<b>Paul</b>: "Your parents must be proud of your result at school."
<b>Daisy</b>: "_____________."


<b>A. I'm glad you like it </b> <b>B. Of course </b>


<b>C. Thanks. It's certainly encouraging </b> <b>D. I am sorry to hear that </b>


<b> Question 21. Customer</b>: "Can I try this jumper on?"


<b>Salesgirl</b>: "_____________."


<b>A. No, the shop is closed in half an hour </b> <b>B. Sorry, only cash is accepted here </b>


<b>C. Sure, the changing rooms are over there </b> <b>D. Yes, it costs one hundred and fifty dollars </b>


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning </b></i>
<i><b>to each of the following questions </b></i>


<b> Question 22.</b><i> When she received the exam results, she immediately phoned her mom. </i>


<b>A. No sooner had she received the exam results than she phoned her mom. </b>
<b>B. She immediately phoned her mom that she would receive the exam results. </b>
<b>C. She received the exam results immediately after she phoned her mom. </b>
<b>D. No sooner had she phoned her mom than she received the exam results. </b>



<b> Question 23.</b><i> People say that Cameron was the best director of his time. </i>


<b>A. .Cameron was said to have been the best director of his time. </b>
<b>B. Cameron is said to have been the best director of his time. </b>
<b>C. It was said that Cameron was the best director of his time </b>
<b>D. Cameron is said to be the best director of his time. </b>


<b> Question 24.</b><i><b> As I get older, I want to travel less. </b></i>


<b>A. I'm getting older and older, so I don't want to travel more. </b>
<b>B. The older I get, the less I want to travel. </b>


<b>C. The more I get old, the less I want to travel. </b>
<b>D. I don't want to travel because of my old age </b>


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the </b></i>
<i><b>following questions </b></i>


<b> Question 25.</b> Had I studied harder, I _____________ better in the last exam.


<b>A. would do </b> <b>B. had done </b> <b>C. would have done </b> <b>D. wouldn't have done </b>


<b> Question 26.</b> John asked me _____________ in English.


<b>A. what does this word mean </b> <b>B. what did this word mean </b>
<b>C. what that word meant </b> D. what that word means


<b> Question 27.</b> Wildlife Conservation Society uses science to discover and understand _____________



natural world.


<b>A. the </b> <b>B. Ø </b> <b>C. a </b> <b>D. an </b>


<b> Question 28.</b> She's not breathing. She _____________.


<b>A. must not dead </b> <b>B. must be dead </b> <b>C. should have been dead </b> <b>D. must have dead </b>


<b> Question 29.</b> Qualifications and _______ are two most important factors that help you get a good job.


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<b> Question 30. </b>Last week, our class went to Ha Long Bay for a picnic, _____________ made us very
happy then.


<b>A. what </b> <b>B. it </b> <b>C. that </b> <b>D. which </b>


<b> Question 31.</b> The boss _____________ him because his mother had just passed away.


<b>A. make use of </b> <b>B. make up </b> <b>C. make allowance for D. make fun of </b>


<b> Question 32.</b> After a nature disaster, there is always an _____________ need for food and water.


<b>A. urgency </b> <b>B. urgently </b> <b>C. urge </b> <b>D. urgent </b>


<b> Question 33.</b>_____________ he is old, he wants to travel around the world.


<b>A. Because </b> <b>B. Despite </b> <b>C. In spite of </b> <b>D. Although </b>


<b> Question 34.</b> "Different species _____________ by 2050", scientists claim.


<b>A. will be evolved </b> <b>B. will evolve </b> <b>C. will have evolved </b> <b>D. have evolved </b>



<b> Question 35.</b> The 19th<sub> Asian Physics Olympiad, an annual contest in physics for high school students, </sub>


_____________ on Sunday at the Hanoi-based University of Science and Technology.
<b>A. kicked off </b> <b>B. held up </b> <b>C. picked up </b> <b>D. made out </b>


<b> Question 36.</b> It is imperative _____________what to do when there is a fire.


<b>A. we knew </b> B. he must know about
C. that everyone know D. that he knew


<b>Question 37.</b> His response was as sharp as a _____________.


<b>A. knife </b> <b>B. needle </b> <b>C. scissors </b> <b>D. sword </b>


<b> Question 38.</b>She gave me a _____________ box.


<b>A. small square metal jewelry </b> <b>B. jewelry small metal square </b>
<b>C.</b>jewelry metal small square <b>D. small square jewelry metal </b>


<i><b> Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the </b></i>


<i><b>correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks </b></i>


<b>AFTERNOON TEA </b>


In far too many places in England today, the agreeable habit of taking afternoon tea has vanished.
'Such a shocking waste of time,' says one. 'Quite unnecessary, if one has had lunch or (39) _______ to
eat in the evening,' says another.



All very true, no doubt but what a lot of innocent pleasure these strong-minded people are missing!
The very ritual of tea-making, warming the pot, (40)_______ sure that the water is just boiling, inhaling
the fragrant steam, arranging the tea- cozy to fit snugly around the container, all the preliminaries lead
up to the exquisite pleasure of sipping the brew from thin porcelain, and helping oneself to hot buttered
scones and strawberry jam, a slice of feather-light sponge cake or home-made shortbread.


Taking tea is a highly civilized pastime, and fortunately is still (41) _______ favor in Thrush Green,
(42)_______ the inhabitants have got it down to a fine art. It is common practice in that pleasant village
(43) _______ friends to tea rather than lunch or dinner.


<b> Question 39.</b> A. views <b>B. proposes </b> <b>C. minds </b> <b>D. designs </b>


<b> Question 40.</b> A. doing <b>B. giving </b> <b>C. making </b> <b>D. going </b>


<b> Question 41.</b> A. from <b>B. in </b> <b>C. of </b> <b>D. at </b>


<b> Question 42.</b> A. which <b>B. where </b> <b>C. when </b> <b>D. who </b>


<b> Question 43.</b> A. to invite <b>B. inviting </b> <b>C. invites </b> <b>D. invited </b>


<i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the </b></i>
<i><b>correct answer to each of the questions </b></i>


<b>The Rise of Robots </b>


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the help of robots we soon might have to do much at all. But is this a good thing?


By 2030, it's estimated that robotics will be a $10 billion business worldwide. Companies are
already starting to integrate them into the workforce. The electronics manufacturer Foxconn is drawing
up plans to launch a factory within the next 10 years that's completely staffed by robot workers.


Meanwhile, an American company Briggo has invented a robot that serves gourmet-quality coffee to
customers. With the push of a button it will crush coffee beans, measure exact quantities of water, and
even wave a steam wand to ensure customers get the perfect cream on top. Unlike human baristas, it can
serve multiple drinks at once and work all day and night without a break.


Robots are also invading our homes. The Rooma is a mini-robot that vacuums rooms automatically
according to a schedule. The Robomow is a device that will cut the grass for you while you sit in the
shade. Then there's the Nanda clocky, an alarm clock that makes sure that even the deepest sleepers get
up on time. The clock is attached to a pair of wheels, and it will randomly move around the room. Once
you finally catch it, you're probably too awake to hit the snooze button. Although these early home
robots are somewhat basic, they will likely become more capable as times goes on.


Although robots certainly help us to eliminate <i><b>tedious</b></i> tasks, many people are concerned about a
future filled with robots. Some fear that humanity will start to decline if machines do everything for us.
Others have even warned about the robot rebellion, in which robots become so smart that they may
decide to turn on their masters. These ideas may seem a bit far-fetched, but there are certainly lots of
questions that need to be answered before everyone opens up to the idea of a robotic future.


<b> Question 44.</b><i> What is the last paragraph mainly about? </i>


<b>A. How people in local communities are supporting robots. </b>
<b>B. A few of the latest robots on the market today. </b>


<b>C. A very amusing science-fiction story about robots. </b>
<b>D. Some reasons why people don't accept robots yet. </b>


<b> Question 45.</b><i><b> The word "tedious" in the last paragraph mostly means ______________. </b></i>


<b>A. boring </b> <b>B. difficult </b> <b>C. expensive </b> <b>D. intelligent </b>



<b> Question 46.</b><i><b> Which of the following is NOT true about the concerns over roboties? </b></i>


<b>A. The idea of robotics may seem far-fetched. B. Robots may do some harm to humans </b>


<b>C. Robots may be dominant at the workplace. D. It takes some time for people to accept robots. </b>


<b> Question 47.</b><i> What would happen if you pressed the snooze button? </i>


<b>A. The alarm would stop, but go off again soon B. The alarm clock would turn off forever </b>
<b>C. You would have to wake up immediately D. Nothing would happen at all </b>


<b> Question 48.</b><i><b> How is Briggo's invention superior to human workers? </b></i>


<b>A. It is more knowledgeable about coffee-making. B. It is better at conversation. </b>
<b>C. It never has to stop. </b> D. It can operate machinery.
<i><b> Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to </b></i>


<i><b>the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. </b></i>


<b> Question 49. </b>His girlfriend's behavior at the party was <b>unacceptable</b>, which made everyone there


shocked.


<b>A. out of line </b> <b>B. out of practice </b> <b>C. out of sight </b> <b>D. out of the habit </b>


<b> Question 50.</b> You should <b>put yourself on the back</b> for having achieved such a high score in the graduation


exam.


<b>A. praise yourself </b> <b>B. check up your back C. wear a backpack </b> <b>D. criticize yourself </b>




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