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Đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia 2019 Tiếng Anh Chuyên Bắc Ninh lần 2 - Mã đề 108 - Học Toàn Tập

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TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN BẮC NINH


<b>TỔ TIẾNG ANH </b>


(Đề thi có 06 trang)


<b>ĐỀ THI ĐỊNH KÌ LẦN 2</b>

<b> NĂM HỌC 2018-2019</b>



<b>Môn thi: Tiếng Anh 12 </b>


<i>Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề </i>
<i>______________________ </i>


<b>Họ, tên thí sinh</b>:...


<b>Số báo danh:</b> ...


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in </b></i>
<i><b>meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions from 1 to 2. </b></i>


<b>Question 1:</b> For those living along the coast, one unusual phenomenon capable of <i><b>catastrophic </b></i>
destruction is the tsunami.


<b>A. </b>tragic <b>B. </b>harmless <b>C. </b>disastrous <b>D. </b>wonderful


<b>Question 2:</b> Peter is enjoying his new job, but his responsibilities are <i><b>a far cry from</b></i> what he was
told they would be.


<b>A. </b>similar to <b>B. </b>contrary to <b>C. </b>different from <b>D. </b>preventative from
<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best </b></i>
<i><b>completes each of the following exchanges from 3 to 4. </b></i>



<b>Question 3:</b><i> </i>John and Tim are talking about future job.


- <i><b>John</b></i>: “What kind of job would you like?” - <i><b>Tim</b></i>: “__________ “


<b>A. </b> I heard it was very good <b>B. </b> Anything to do with computers


<b>C. </b>All of them are <b>D. </b> Anytime after next week


<b>Question 4:</b> John is talking to his wife in the kitchen.


- <i><b>John</b></i>: “Put the kettle on, will you?” - <i><b>Mary</b></i>: “__________”


<b>A. </b>I'll have a go. <b>B. </b>Your wish is my command.


<b>C. </b>Not at all. Go ahead. <b>D. </b>Yes, but I am busy.


<i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate </b></i>
<i><b>the correct answer to each of the questions from 5 to 11. </b></i>


Drift netting is a fishing technique that uses large, free-drifting nets to catch fish. It is
cheaper than other methods, but drift nets are controversial because of the large amount of
“by-catch” they create. “By-“by-catch” is the name for marine creatures that are caught by accident.
Sometimes the by-catch from drift includes animals that are <b>critically</b> endangered.


Drift nets have been used extensively in the past. Generally, these nets were small (20 to
100 meters) and were used close to shore so they did not pose a problem. However, from the
mid-1980s until the early 1990s, large fleets of drift net boats were sent into the North Pacific Ocean
to catch tuna, squid, and salmon. Japan, South Korea, and China operated the largest fleets, with
each country having hundreds of boats. In addition, the drift nets being used were up to 50


kilometers long. These huge drift nets caught massive amounts of by-catch and were blamed for
destroying fish stocks. Many countries complained about their use.


The huge new drift nets also upset environmentalists. <b>They</b> were worried because some of
the drift nets were becoming “ghost nets”, which are nets that have been lost at sea. Drift nets are
not anchored to the sea bottom or connected to a boat so they are sometimes lost, especially in
storms. When this happens, the net is free to drift around the ocean for years, catching and killing
all kinds of marine creatures. Ghost nets that were many kilometers long could cause huge
amounts of damage.


Finally, after years of protests, the combined voices of governments and environmentalists
had adopted a resolution which banned drift net fishing in international waters. Other forms of
drift net fishing were strictly regulated as well. These actions greatly reduced the threat of drift
nets to marine life, but enforcing the regulations proved to be difficult, and drift net fishing


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continues to pose a hazard. Sadly, drift nets are still catching endangered fish and mammals in
our oceans.


<b>Question 5:</b> It is stated in the first paragraph that drift nets are used to catch fish because _____.


<b>A. </b>they create a large amount of by-catch <b>B. </b>they are more effective than other nets


<b>C. </b>they are common <b>D. </b>they are cheaper to use


<b>Question 6:</b> According to the passage, “<b>by-catch</b>” are _____.


<b>A. </b>tuna and squid <b>B. </b>endangered animals in the ocean


<b>C. </b>marine creatures caught by accident <b>D. </b>fish that can be caught with drift nets



<b>Question 7:</b> The word “<b>critically</b>” in the passage is closest in meaning to _____.
<b>A. </b>substantially <b>B. </b>evidently <b>C. </b>dramatically <b>D. </b>seriously


<b>Question 8:</b> It can be inferred from the reading passage that the UN General Assembly adopted
the resolution that _____.


<b>A. </b>catching endangered fish with a drift net was not allowed


<b>B. </b>drift nets are permitted if they are used close to shore


<b>C. </b>drift net fishing was banned in international waters


<b>D. </b>drift net vessels are checked regularly


<b>Question 9:</b> The word “<b>They</b>” in the passage refers to _____.


<b>A. </b>drift nets <b>B. </b>ghost nets <b>C. </b>countries <b>D. </b>environmentalists


<b>Question 10:</b> Which of the following statements about drift nets is true according to the reading
passage?


<b>A. </b>Drift nets are sometimes lost at sea and they become ghost nets.


<b>B. </b>Drift nets are usually anchored to the sea bottom.


<b>C. </b>Every country in the world sent drift net boats into the North Pacific Ocean.


<b>D. </b>It’s easy to enforce the regulations on drift net fishing.


<b>Question 11:</b> Which of the following statements about drift nets is NOT true according to the


reading passage?


<b>A. </b>People are still using drift nets in some parts of the world.


<b>B. </b>Ghost nets drift around and catch all kinds of marine creatures.


<b>C. </b>Nowadays, endangered species are no longer caught in drift nets.


<b>D. </b>The huge drift nets destroyed some fish stocks.


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined </b></i>
<i><b>part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions from 12 </b></i>
<i><b>to 13. </b></i>


<b>Question 12: A. </b>sound <b>B. </b>mount <b>C. </b>brought <b>D. </b>drought


<b>Question 13: A. </b>approaches <b>B. </b>sacrifices <b>C. </b>obliges <b>D. </b>precedes


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that </b></i>
<i><b>needs correction in each of the following questions from 14 to 16. </b></i>


<b>Question 14:</b> Magnificent mountains and coastal scenery is British Columbia’s chief tourist
attractions.


<b>A. </b>mountains <b>B. </b>is <b>C. </b>coastal <b>D. </b>chief


<b>Question 15:</b> Jane Addams, social worker, author, and spokeswoman for the peace and women’s


suffrage movements, she received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931 for her humanitarian
achievements.



<b>A. </b>spokeswoman <b>B. </b>humanitarian <b>C. </b>movements <b>D. </b>she received


<b>Question 16:</b> Thunder can be listened from a maximum distance of about ten miles except under
unusual atmospheric conditions.


<b>A. </b>listened <b>B. </b>except <b>C. </b>unusual <b>D. </b>maximum


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<b>AUDIOBOOKS - BOOKS ON CASSETTE </b>


In the modern world, there is a wealth of leisure activities to choose from.
Entertainmentindustries compete for your leisure time. You can watch TV, listen to music, go to
an art gallery or concert or, of course, read a book. Sometimes it seems that reading is (17) _____
because, even if you're a fast reader, it can take a plentiful amount of time to finish a novel, for
example. But in the modern world, time is something that can be in short supply.


Book publishers haven't been slow to realize this and are now selling a product (18) _____
needn't take up as much of your time but still tells you an excellent story. The new product is the
audiobook - cassette recordings of shortened novels, often read by well-known personalities or
the authors themselves. Audiobooks are (19) _____ new but people are becoming more aware of
them and sales are increasing all the time.


One of the attractions of audiobooks is that they're (20) _____ listening to the radio, if not
better. You can listen to what you want and when you want, and you won't ever miss anything.
Much of their appeal lies in their flexibility. For some people, audiobooks can be a much more
enjoyable way of (21) _____ knowledge than reading.


<b>Question 17: A. </b>declined <b>B. </b>disposed <b>C. </b>lessened <b>D. </b>neglected


<b>Question 18: A. </b>whose <b>B. </b>what <b>C. </b>who <b>D. </b>which



<b>Question 19: A. </b>roughly <b>B. </b>approximately <b>C. </b>partly <b>D. </b>relatively


<b>Question 20: A. </b>like <b>B. </b>as <b>C. </b>both <b>D. </b>same


<b>Question 21: A. </b>raising <b>B. </b>catching <b>C. </b>grasping <b>D. </b>gaining


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differed from </b></i>
<i><b>the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions from 22 </b></i>
<i><b>to 23. </b></i>


<b>Question 22: A. </b>technique <b>B. </b>nonsense <b>C. </b>hygiene <b>D. </b>standard


<b>Question 23: A. </b>intellectual <b>B. </b>advantageous <b>C. </b>appropriate <b>D. </b>democratic


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of </b></i>
<i><b>the following questions from 24 to 35. </b></i>


<b>Question 24:</b> If you _____ a visa, you would miss a chance to immigrate to another country.


<b>A. </b>didn’t have <b>B. </b>hadn’t had <b>C. </b>wouldn’t have <b>D. </b>don’t have


<b>Question 25:</b> Tom made a bad mistake at work, but his boss didn’t fire him. He is lucky _____ a
second chance.


<b>A. </b>having given <b>B. </b>to have given <b>C. </b>to have been given <b>D. </b>having been given


<b>Question 26:</b> When I was at college, I _____ three foreign languages, but I _____ all except a
few words of each.



<b>A. </b>had spoken - have forgotten <b>B. </b>spoke - had forgotten


<b>C. </b>had spoken - had forgotten <b>D. </b>spoke - have forgotten


<b>Question 27:</b> Ann made few mistakes in her work so the employer gave her a good
recommendation, _____?


<b>A. </b>isn't she <b>B. </b>does she <b>C. </b>did she <b>D. </b>didn’t she


<b>Question 28:</b> “I saw you studying at the library last night.” - “You _____ me; I wasn’t there.”


<b>A. </b>wouldn’t have seen <b>B. </b>shouldn’t have seen
<b>C. </b>couldn’t have seen <b>D. </b>mightn’t have seen


<b>Question 29:</b> An artist _____ will do his best to express innocence and inexperience in the
child's face.


<b>A. </b>portrayed a child <b>B. </b>which portrays a child


<b>C. </b>he portrays a child <b>D. </b>portraying a child


<b>Question 30:</b> Luckily, there was no severe damage since the storm gradually decreased in _____
as it came close to the coast.


<b>A. </b>intensity <b>B. </b>intense <b>C. </b>intensify <b>D. </b>intensely


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<b>A. </b>focus <b>B. </b>point <b>C. </b>target <b>D. </b>aim


<b>Question 32:</b> Her divorce was a(n) _____ experience for her and she still hasn’t fully recovered.



<b>A. </b>stunning <b>B. </b>amazing <b>C. </b>shattering <b>D. </b>staggering


<b>Question 33:</b> _____ chicken are allowed to move around the farm to feed naturally.


<b>A. </b>Free-feed <b>B. </b>Free-fed <b>C. </b>Free-ranged <b>D. </b>Free-range


<b>Question 34:</b> We had a heated argument, but now I’d quite like to _____


<b>A. </b>fall out <b>B. </b>make up <b>C. </b>look down <b>D. </b>bring in


<b>Question 35:</b> You should accept the Nokia mobile phone as a 16–birthday present from your
parents delightedly. Don’t ______.


<b>A. </b>look gift horse in the mouth <b>B. </b>take it for granted


<b>C. </b>buy it through the nose <b>D. </b>pull my leg


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best </b></i>
<i><b>combines each pair of sentences in the following questions from 36 to 37. </b></i>


<b>Question 36:</b> He felt very tired. However, he was determined to continue to climb up the
mountain.


<b>A. </b>He felt so tired that he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.


<b>B. </b>Tired as he might feel, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.


<b>C. </b>Feeling very tired, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.


<b>D. </b>As a result of his tiredness, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.



<b>Question 37:</b> The new mall is advertised as a place. You can buy anything you want to in that
mall.


<b>A. </b>The new mall is advertised as a place in that you can buy anything you want to buy.


<b>B. </b>The new mall is advertised as a place where you can buy anything you want to buy.


<b>C. </b>The new mall is advertised as a place in where you can buy anything you want to buy it.


<b>D. </b>The new mall is advertised as a place in which you can buy anything you want to buy it.
<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in </b></i>
<i><b>meaning to each of the following questions from 38 to 40. </b></i>


<b>Question 38:</b> The writer Kate Millett was forced to stay in a hospital by her family.


<b>A. </b>The family of the writer Kate Millett convinced her to remain in a hospital.


<b>B. </b>The writer Kate Millett’s family made her stay in a hospital.


<b>C. </b>Problems with her family made the writer Kate Millett go to a hospital.


<b>D. </b>Together with her family, the writer Kate Millett was made to go into a hospital.


<b>Question 39:</b> No sooner had Marion begun her new job than she knew she had made a mistake.


<b>A. </b>Since Marion did not like her new job, she began looking for one more suitable to her.


<b>B. </b>As soon as Marion started working, she realized that her decision had not been a good one.



<b>C. </b>Just before Marion took up her new post, she realized that she was not suited for it.


<b>D. </b>Had Marion not just begun a new job, she would have gone looking for a better one.


<b>Question 40:</b> Phil wanted to be seperated from his family on the business trip for less time than
he was on the last.


<b>A. </b>No longer wanting to take lengthy business trips because they seperated him from his
family, Phil preferred not to go on any at all.


<b>B. </b>Phil knew that the business trip he was soon to take would keep him away from his family
for less time than the previous one.


<b>C. </b>As he had enjoyed being away from his family for such a long time on his last business trip,
Phil hoped that this trip would be even longer.


<b>D. </b>On this business trip, Phil hoped that he would not be away from his family for as long a
time as he had been on the previous one.


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<b>Question 41:</b> The new laws to <b>conserve</b> wildlife in the area will come into force next month.


<b>A. </b>eliminate <b>B. </b>pollute <b>C. </b>protect <b>D. </b>destroy


<b>Question 42:</b> Strongly <b>advocating</b> health foods, Jane doesn't eat any chocolate.


<b>A. </b>supporting <b>B. </b>doubting <b>C. </b>denying <b>D. </b>advising


<i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate </b></i>
<i><b>the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50. </b></i>



Throughout the nineteenth century and into the twentieth, citizens of the United States
maintained a bias against big cities. Most lived on farms and in small towns and believed cities to
be centers of corruption, crime, poverty, and normal degradation. Their distrust was caused, in
part, by a national ideology that proclaimed farming the greatest occupation and rural living
superior to urban living. This attitude prevailed even as the number of urban dwellers increased
and cities became an essential feature of the national landscape. Gradually, economic reality
overcame ideology. Thousands abandoned the <b>precarious</b> life on the farm for more secure and
better paying jobs in the city. But when these people migrated from the countryside, they carried
their fears and suspicion with them. These new urbanites, already convinced that cities were
overwhelmed with great problems, eagerly <b>embraced</b> the progressive reforms that promised to
bring order out of the chaos of the city.


One of many reforms came in the area of public utilities. Water and sewerage systems were
usually operated by municipal governments, but the gas and electric networks were privately
owned. Reformers feared that the privately owned utility companies would charge exorbitant
rates for these essential services and deliver them only to people who could afford them. Some
city and state governments responded by regulating the utility companies, but a number of cities
began to supply these services themselves. Proponents of these reforms argued that public
ownership and regulation would insure widespread access to these utilities and guarantee a fair
price.


While some reforms focused on government and public behavior, <b>others</b> looked at the
cities as a whole. Civic leaders, convinced that physical environment influenced human behavior,
argued that cities should develop master plans to guide their future growth and development. City
planning was nothing new, but the rapid industrialization and urban growth of the late nineteenth
century took place without any consideration for order. Urban renewal in the twentieth century
followed several courses. Some cities introduced plans to completely rebuild the city core. Most
other cities contented themselves with zoning plans for regulating future growth. Certain parts of
town were restricted to residential use, while others were set aside for industrial or commercial
development.



<b>Question 43:</b> What does the passage mainly discuss?


<b>A. </b>Efforts to improve urban life in the early twentieth century


<b>B. </b>Methods of controlling urban growth in the twentieth century


<b>C. </b>A comparison of urban and rural life in the early twentieth century


<b>D. </b>The role of government in twentieth century urban renewal


<b>Question 44:</b> The first paragraph suggests that most people who lived in rural areas _____.


<b>A. </b>believed city government had too much power <b>B. </b>were suspicious of their neighbors


<b>C. </b>were very proud of their lifestyle <b>D. </b>wanted to move to the cities


<b>Question 45:</b> In the early twentieth century, many rural dwellers migrated to the city in order to
_______.


<b>A. </b>avoid crime and corruption <b>B. </b>comply with a government ordinance


<b>C. </b>participate in the urban reform <b>D. </b>seek financial security


<b>Question 46:</b> The word “<b>precarious</b>” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.
<b>A. </b>irregular <b>B. </b>unstable <b>C. </b>wealthy <b>D. </b>inexpensive


<b>Question 47:</b> What concern did reformers have about privately owned utility companies?


<b>A. </b>They feared the services would not be made available to all city dwellers.



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<b>C. </b>They wanted to ensure that the services would be provided to rural areas.


<b>D. </b>They believed private ownership would slow economic growth.


<b>Question 48:</b> The word “<b>embraced</b>” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ________
<b>A. </b>accepted <b>B. </b>imparted <b>C. </b>denounced <b>D. </b>administered


<b>Question 49:</b> All of the following were the direct result of public utility reforms EXCEPT
________


<b>A. </b>Some utility companies were owned and operated by local governments.


<b>B. </b>Private utility companies were required to pay a fee to local governments.


<b>C. </b>Local governments determined the rates charged by private utility companies.


<b>D. </b>The availability of services was regulated by local governments.


<b>Question 50:</b> The word “<b>others</b>” in the last paragraph refers to ________.
<b>A. </b>plans <b>B. </b>reforms <b>C. </b>leaders <b>D. </b>cities


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