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Edexcel a level chemistry 1 by hunt, andrew curtis

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EDEXCEL A LEVEL

CHEMISTRY
1
Graham Curtis
Andrew Hunt
Graham Hill

807466_FM_Edexcel Chemistry_i-vi.indd 1

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Photo credits: p. 1 Karina Baumgart – Fotolia; blueskies9 – Fotolia (inset); p. 3 image originally
created by IBM Corporation; p. 5 Andrew Lambert Photography/Science Photo Library (both); p. 6
theartofphoto – Fotolia; p. 10 Gayvoronskaya_Yana/Shutterstock; p. 12 t Science Source/Science Photo
Library; b Sheila Terry/Science Photo Library; p. 15 Jason Hawkes/Corbis; p. 16 Graham J. Hills/
Science Photo Library; p.23 Gilbert Iundt; Jean-Yves Ruszniewski/TempSport/Corbis; p. 24 Dept. of
Physics, Imperial College/Science Photo Library; p. 39 Philippe Plailly/Eurelios/Science Photo Library;
p. 40 t marcel – Fotolia, b Monkey Business – Fotolia; p. 41 Andrew Lambert Photography/Science
Photo Library; p. 43 Ruddy Gold/age fotostock/SuperStock; p. 49 Andrew Lambert Photography/
Science Photo Library; p. 59 Charles D. Winters/Science Photo Library; p. 60 nico99 – Fotolia;
p. 65 marcaletourneux – Fotolia; p. 69 jurra8 – Fotolia; p. 71 Stuart Franklin/Getty Images; p. 72
bl James King-Holmes/Science Photo Library, br Alfred Pasieka/Science Photo Library; p. 75 branex
– Fotolia; p. 81 Miredi – Fotolia; p. 84 Andrew Lambert Photography/Science Photo Library; p. 94
Martyn F. Chillmaid/Science Photo Library; p. 95 Andrew Lambert Photography/Science Photo
Library; p. 96 Lawrence Migdale/Science Photo Library; p. 98 Andrew Lambert Photography/Science
Photo Library (all); p. 99 Andrew Lambert Photography/Science Photo Library; p. 101 tr Martyn
F. Chillmaid/Science Photo Library, cr macropixel – Fotolia, br Joel Arem/Science Photo Library, bl
Andrew Lambert Photography/Science Photo Library; p. 105 Javier Trueba/Msf/Science Photo Library;


p. 106 l Photographee.eu – Fotolia, r Alfred Pasieka/Science Photo Library; p. 108 l Andrew Lambert
Photography/Science Photo Library, c sciencephotos/Alamy, r Andrew Lambert Photography/Science
Photo Library; p. 109 Andrew Lambert Photography/Science Photo Library; p. 112 Andrew Lambert
Photography/Science Photo Library (both); p. 114 Martyn F. Chillmaid/Science Photo Library; p. 116
Christophe Schmid – Fotolia; p. 120 Martyn F. Chillmaid (both); p. 131 Geoff Tompkinson/Science
Photo Library; p. 143 Saturn Stills/Science Photo Library; p. 150 c Mint Images – Tim Robbins/
Science Photo Library, bl Michelle Albers – Fotolia; p. 154 Graham Curtis; p. 171 michelaubryphoto –
Fotolia; p. 172 Alvey & Towers Picture Library/Alamy; p. 175 Andrew Lambert Photography/Science
Photo Library (all); p. 181 Tony Craddock/Science Photo Library; p. 183 David R. Frazier/Science
Photo Library; p. 188 Lenscap/Alamy; p. 196 Green Stock Media/Alamy; p. 198 papa1266 – Fotolia;
p. 202 Thomas Trotscher/Getty Images; p. 211 Agencja Fotograficzna Caro/Alamy; p. 212 Roger Job/
Reporters/Science Photo Library; p. 218 Andrew Lambert Photography/Science Photo Library; p. 219
Andrew Lambert Photography/Science Photo Library; p. 225 Gareth Price; p. 229 Amy Sinisterra/AP/
Press Association Images; p. 238 Hodder; p. 239 Phil Degginger/Alamy; p. 262 tl Clive Freeman, The
Royal Institution/Science Photo Library, b Israel Sanchez/epa/Corbis; p. 274 bl albinoni – Fotolia, br
Santi Rodríguez – Fotolia; p. 275 Andrew Lambert Photography/Science Photo Library
b = bottom, c = centre, l = left, r = right, t = top
Acknowledgement
Data used for the mass spectra in Figures 7.4 and 7.6 and for the IR spectra on page 235 come from
the SDBS of the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology.
Although every effort has been made to ensure that website addresses are correct at time of going to
press, Hodder Education cannot be held responsible for the content of any website mentioned in this
book. It is sometimes possible to find a relocated web page by typing in the address of the home page
for a website in the URL window of your browser.
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© Graham Curtis, Andrew Hunt, Graham Hill 2015
First published in 2015 by
Hodder Education,
An Hachette UK Company
338 Euston Road
London NW1 3BH
Impression number

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

Year

2019 2018 2017 2016 2015

All rights reserved. Apart from any use permitted under UK copyright law, no part of this publication
may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including
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Cover photo © hoboton – Fotolia
Typeset in 11/13 Bembo Std by Aptara, Inc.
Printed in Italy
A catalogue record for this title is available from the British Library
ISBN 978 147 1807466

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Contents
Acknowledgements
Get the most from this book
Introduction

ii
iv
vi

Prior knowledge

1

1 Atomic structure and the periodic table

12

2 Bonding and structure

38

3 Redox I

81

4 Inorganic chemistry and the periodic table

94


5 Formulae, equations and amounts of substance

119

6.1 Introduction to organic chemistry

150

6.2 Hydrocarbons: alkanes and alkenes

171

6.3 Halogenoalkanes and alcohols

202

7 Modern analytical techniques I

225

8 Energetics I

237

9 Kinetics I

262

10 Equilibrium I


274

Appendix

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A1 Mathematics in (AS) chemistry

286

A2 Preparing for the exam

301

Index
QR codes
The periodic table of elements

307
312
314

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