Tải Lý thuyết & Bài tập thì hiện tại hoàn thành lớp 6 - Ôn tập Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh 6 mới theo từng chuyên đề

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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6 THEO TỪNG UNIT

THÌ HIỆN TẠI HỒN THÀNH CĨ ĐÁP ÁN

A. Lý thuyết về Thì Hiện tại hồn thành tiếng Anh 6

I. Cách dùng thì hiện tại hồn thành - The Present Perfect Tense

- Diễn tả hành động đã hoàn thành cho tới thời điểm hiện tại mà k đề cập đến thời gian diễn
ra nó.

- Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra lặp đi lặp lại nhiều lần trong suốt 1 khoảng tgian cho đến
hiện tại.

- Hành động đã bắt đầu trong quá khứ và kéo dài đến hiện tại.
II. Cấu trúc Thì Hiện tại hồn thành

CT VD

S + have/ has been + VpII I have done all my homework.

S + have/ has not been + VpII We haven’t met each other for a long time.

Have/ has + s + VpII (phân từ 2 – cột 3 ĐT 
bqt) ?

- Yes, S + have/ has.
- No, S + haven’t/ hasn’t.

Have you ever seen that men?
- Yes, I’ve.

- No, I haven’t.
 VD

V (nguyên thể) Quá khứ Phân từ 2

See saw Seen

Eat ate Eaten

Come came Come

Read read read

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- Since + mốc thời gian (since 1998, since June,…)
- Yet (dùng trong câu phủ định)

- It’s the first time/ second time…

So far = until now, up to now, up to the present.

B. Bài tập về Thì Hiện tại hồn thành lớp 6
Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì HTHT.

1. The bill isn’t right. They (make)………….. a mistake.
2. Don’t you want to see this programme? It ………….(start).
3. I (turn)……….. the heating on. It’ll soon get warm in here.
4. ……..they (pay)…….. money for your mother yet?

5. Someone (take)………. my bicycle.

6. Wait for few minutes, please! I (finish)………. my dinner.
7. ………you ever (eat)………….. Sushi?

8. She (not/come)……… here for a long time.
9. I (work)………….. here for three years.

10. ………… you ever …………..(be) in New York?
11. You (not/do) ………….your project yet, I suppose.

12. I (just/ see)………. Andrew and he says he ……..already (do)………. about half of the
plan.

13. I ………..just (decide)……… to start working next week.
14. He (be)…………. at his computer for seven hours.

15. She (not/ have) ………any fun a long time.

16. My father (not/ play)……….. any sport since last year.

17. I’d better have a shower. I (not/ have)………. one since Thursday.

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19. I…… just (realize)…………... that there are only four weeks to the end of term.
20. The train drivers (go)……… on strike and they stopped working at twelve o’clock.
21. How long…….. (you/ know)………. each other?

22. ……….(You/ take)………… many photographs?
23. (She/ eat)………. at the Royal Hotel yet?
24. He (live) ………….here all his life..

25. Is this the second time he (lose)………. his job?

26. How many bottles………… the milkman (leave) ………….? He (leave) ……….. six.
27. I (buy)…………. a new carpet. Come and look at it.

28. She (write)………….. three poems about her fatherland.
29. We (finish) ………three English courses.
30. School (not, start)………..yet.

Đáp án

1 - have made 2 - has started 3 - have turned 4 - Have .. paid 5 - has taken
6 - have finished 7 - Have ... eaten 8 - hasn't come 9 - have worked 10 - Have you

ever been
11 - haven't done

12 - have just
seen - has already
done

13 - have just

decided 14 - has been 15 - hasn't had
16 - hasn't played 17 - havent had 18 - haven't seen 19 - have just

realized 20 - have gone
21 - have ..

known 22 - have .. taken 23 - Has ... eaten 24 - has lived 25 - has loosen
26 - has ... left -

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Bài 2: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa của câu không thay đổi.

1. She has never drunk whisky before.

...
2. He has never known me before.

...
3. This is the first time we’ve visited Ha Long Bay.
...
4. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
...
5. I last had my hair cut when I left her.

...
6. It is a long time since we last met.

...

Đáp án

1 - She has never drunk whisky before.
2 - This is the first time he has known me.
3 - We have never visited Ha Long Bay before.
4 - She hasn't kissed me for 5 months

5 - I haven't cut my hair since I left her
6 - We haven't met for a long time.

Bài 3. Chia động từ ở thì hiện tại hồn thành

1. There is no more cheese. I (eat)………. it all, I’m afraid.
2. The bill isn’t right. They (make)………….. a mistake.

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5. ………They (pay)…….. money for your mother?
6. Someone (take)………. my bicycle.

7. Wait for few minutes, please! I (finish)………. my dinner.
8. ………You ever (eat)………….. Sushi?

9. She (not/ come)……… here for a long time.
10. I (work…………..) here for three years.

11. ………… You ever …………..(be) to New York?
12. You (not/ do) ………….yor project yet, I suppose.

13. I just (see)………. Andrew and he says he ……..already (do)………. about half of the
plan.

14. I ………..just (decide)……… to start working next week.
15. He (be)…………. at his computer for seven hours.

16. She (not/ have) ………any fun a long time.

17. My father (not/ play)……….. any sport since last year.

18. I’d better have a shower. I (not/ have)………. one since Thursday.

19. I don’t live with my family now and we (not/ see)…………. each other for five years.

20. I…… just (realize)…………... that there are only four weeks to the end of term.
21. The train drivers (go)……… on strike and they stopped working at twelve o’clock.
22. How long…….. (you/ know)………. each other?

23. ……….(You/ take)………… many photographs?
24. (She/ eat)………. at the Royal Hotel yet?
25. He (live) ………….here all his life.

26. Is this the second time he (lose)………. his job?

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29. She (write)………….. three poems about her fatherland.
30. We (finish) ………three English courses.

Đáp án
1

have eaten; 2 have made; 3 - has started; 4 - have turned; 5 - Have they paid;

6 - has taken; 7 - have finished; 8 - Have You ever eaten; 9 - hasn't come; 10 - have worked;
11 - Have You ever been; 12 - haven't done; 13 - have just seen - has already done;

14 - have just decided; 15 - has been; 16 - hasn't had; 17 - hasn't played; 18 - haven't had;
19 - haven't seen; 20 - have just realized; 21 - have gone; 22 - have you known;

23 - Have you taken; 24 - Has she eaten; 25 - has lived; 26 - has lost;

27 - has the milkman left - has left; 28 - have bought; 29 - has written; 30 - have finished;

Bài 4. Chia các động từ trong ngoặc ra thì simple past hoặc present perfect:

1) We (study)...a very hard lesson the day before yesterday.

2) We (study)...almost every lesson in this book so far.
3) We (watch)...that television program.

4) We (watch)...an interesting program on television last night.
5) My wife and I...(travel) by air many times in the past
6) My wife and I (travel)... to Mexico by air last summer
7) I (read)...that novel by Hemingway several times before.

8) I (read)...that novel again during my last vacation.
9) I (have)...a little trouble with my car last week.

10) However, I (have)... no trouble with my car since then.

Đáp án:

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Bài 5.Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi sử dụng từ gợi ý trong ngoặc:

1. She started to live in Hanoi 2 years ago.

(for) ………
2. He began to study English when he was young.
(since) ………
3. I have never eaten this kind of food before. (This is)
-> ………

4. I have never seen such a beautiful girl before. (She is)
-> ………

5. This is the best novel I have ever read. (before)
-> ………

Đáp án

1 - She has lived in Hanoi for 2 years

2 - He has studied English since he was young.
3 - This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food
4 - She is the most beautiful girl I have ever seen.

5 - I have never read any better novel than this one before.
Mời bạn đọc tham khảo thêm tài liệu Tiếng Anh lớp 6 tại đây:

Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 6 theo từng Unit: https:vndoc.comtai-lieu-tieng-anh-lop-6

Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 6 nâng cao: https:vndoc.comtieng-anh-pho-thong-lop-6

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