Unit 1. Local environment. Lesson 1. Getting started

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ÔN TẬP THI HKI 2017. 2018

MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 9 ĐỀ ÁN

I. KIẾN THỨC, KỸ NĂNG:

I/ Mục tiêu:

1/ Kiến thức: Rèn kĩ năng - Unit 1, 2,3,4,5,6

2/ Kĩ năng: Writing, Reading, Language Focus, Communicative.

II/ Mục tiêu HS cần đạt được sau tiết học:

- Từ vựng: Unit 1,2,3,4,5,6

- Phát âm: /ed/, /s/, /es/, nguyên âm. Trọng âm
- Ngữ pháp:

+ Unit 1: Adverb clauses of result, reasons, concession, phrasal verbs.
+ Unit 2: Comparison of adjectives and adverbs, phrasal verbs

+ Unit 3: Reported speech.
+ Unit 4: Used to, Wishes

+ Unit 5: Passive voice ( impersonal), suggest +V-ing/ that S+ should + Vo
+ Unit 6: Past perfect, Adjective + to infinitive/ that + Clause

- Đọc hiểu: 2 dạng bài thi tuyển sinh. Nội dung theo chủ điểm Unit 1,2,3,4,5,6
- Tình huống giao tiếp: Unit 1,2,3,4,5,6

II. BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG:
A. READING:

1. Read the passage then choose a correct answer to answer the questions.

Traditionally, rural villages in Vietnam produced handicrafts when they were not busy with planting or
harvesting crops. Over time, many villages developed the expertise to make specialised products and so
particular villages became famous for such things as weaving, woodwork, lacquer work and metal
products.

With industrialisation many villagers moved to the cities but maintained their craft skills and networks to
produce products for the city market, for example craft villages make furniture, grow flowers or make
utensils for the urban population. Other villages changed from making traditional crafts to producing
different products desired by an industrialised society. For example, the villagers of Trieu Khuc changed
from traditional paper making to recycling plastic. There are now many craft villages in Vietnam based on
recycling plastic, paper or metal.

1. When do rural villages in Vietnam produced handicrafts traditionally? 
A. When they were not busy with planting or harvesting crops.
B. When they were busy with planting or harvesting crops.
C. After they finish harvesting crops.

D. Before they finish harvesting crops.
2. What do many villages developed over time?

A. They developed the expertise to make daily products.
B. They developed the expertise to make specialised products.
C. They developed the expertise to make their own furniture.
D. They developed their old furniture.

3. What does the word maintained in line 5 refer to?

A ignore B conserve C make improve

4. Although many villagers moved to the cities, they ...

A. kept produce their craft for their own need. B. kept produce their craft for their friends.
C. kept produce their craft for their relatives.D. kept produce their craft for sale.

5. Which of the following is not true?

A. Rural villages produced handicrafts in their free time.

B. Some villages were popular with weaving, woodwork, lacquer work and metal products.
C. Many craft villages based on farming.

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2. Choose the correct option A, B, C, or D for each gap in the passage.

My mother came (1)______ Baffin Island. She used to live in an igloo: a domed house (2)______ from
blocks of ice. The house had only one room for all the (3)______: grandparents, parents, brothers,
unmarried sisters, and sometimes other relatives. Everyone worked together to survive the Arctic
(4)______. Men went out hunting while women stayed at home making clothes and preparing food. When
they had to travel far, they rode on dogsleds. At night they used to entertain themselves by telling and
(5)______ out stories. They danced to drum music, too.

Akycha from Canada

1. A. at B. in C. on D. from

2. A. build B. to build C. building D. built

3. A. children B. people C. families D. generations

4. A. spring B. summer C. fall D. winter

5. A. going B. knocking C. acting D. turning

3. Choose the correct option A, B, c, or D for each gap in the passage.

Homelessness is a problem in many big cities in the world. It occurs when a part of the population does not
have any (1)__________ place to call home. Hundreds of millions of people in the world spend at least
some time of the year homeless. This is an issue that the authorities are trying to (2)__________. However,
there are (3)__________ things that each person can do to help those people.

One of the things that you can do to help the homeless is to volunteer your time. If you have a lot of free
time, you might go on an extended trip to help (4)__________ homes or improve an impoverished area.
Even with just a few hours a week, it is possible to make an impact in your own city. You can also sign up
to help at a (5)__________ soup kitchen: most cities have a mission of some kind serving food to the
homeless and offering temporary shelter.

1. A. common B. regular C. unusual D. fixed

2. A deal with B. get over C look through D. find out

3. A. little B. less C. more D. fewer

4. A. care for B, show around C. set up D. pull down

5. A. urban B. central C. capital D. local

4. Choose the correct answer to complete the passage.

I was a postman in a remote area of Myanmar. Once a month I went downtown to collect the post and
then walked from village to village, (1)______ were far away from each other. In each village, I delivered
(2)______ collected the post. I also used (3)______ and write letters for the villagers. Most of them were
(4)______. I also passed (5)______ the news I had heard from the town and the other villages. The people
treated me well. It was a hard job but I loved it.

U Sein Tun from Myanmar

1. A. who B. which C. that D. when

2. A. and B. but C. so D. before

3. A. read B. to read C. to reading D. reads

4. A. literate B. illiterate C. famous D. illiteracy

5. A. on B. down C. up D. in

5. Read the passage and choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D.
ROOTED IN THE PAST

Good manners are a treasure to the people who possess them, as well as to the community they live in.
Manners are taught, learnt and passed from generation to generation.

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had to bow and greet the oldest person first. Boys learnt to work hard to support their families. Girls learnt
to do housework, and to take care of others. Loyalty and honesty were highly appreciated. When they
made a mistake, they would not let another person be punished for it. That would be cowardly and mean.
They were taught that families were strong, and everybody should stick together in adversity.

Fortunately many of these values have been well preserved. They have contributed to making the unique

Vietnamese culture, and strengthening our society.

1. Good manners are ………. .

A. of great value B. of the community C. traditional D. only for the old
2. What was seen as a boy's main duty?

A. to respect seniority B. to support his family
c. to do housework D. to share good things

3. The sentence: ‘When they made a mistake, they would not let another person be punished for it,’
means they would ………. .

A. deny their mistake B. admit their mistake
C. keep it a secret D. be punished

4. The underlined word ‘they’ refers to ………. .

A. tradition B. generations C. children D. seniority
5. This passage is about ………. .

A. people who possess good manners
B. what bad manners children in the past had
C. the preservation of bad values

D. good manners and their value

6. Read the passage and choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D.

The first computers were very large machines . Now computers come in all shapes and sizes .There were

still big computers for companies or universities .There are other special computers for factories . These
large computers tell the factory machines what to do .But there are also small personal computers to use at
home or in an office .There are even computers in telephones , television sets , and cars .These computers
have to be very small . They are so small you cannot even see all their parts

1. The first computers were _______ .

A. tiny B. huge C. in all shapes and sizes D. all are correct
2. Small personal computers are used ____________.

A. At home B. In factories C. In office D. A and C are correct
3 . What does the word “ They “ in line 6 refer to ?

A. telephones B. television sets C. parts D. computers

4. What is the passage written about ?

A. old computers B. modern computers C. computers’ shapes D. computers’ sizes
5. Which of the following is TRUE ?

A. The first computer were very large .

B. Nowadays , there are only small computers .

C. All modern computers are so small that you cannot see all their parts .
D. Modern computers have the same size

B. LANGUAGE FOCUS:

I. Choose a word in each line that has diferent stress pattern.

1. A. facility B. traditional C. historical D. television

2. A. valuable B. memorable C. historical D. fascinating

3. A. intelligence B. facility C. development D. education

4. A. metropolitan B. university C. organisation D. multicultural

5. A. fascinate B. expensive C. restaurant D. different

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7. A. pottery B. village C. experience D. product
8. A. reliable B. variety C. metropolitan D. determine
9. A. fabulous B. urban C. factor D. conduct
10.A. index B. metro C. asset D. determine

II. Circle the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest

1. A. pens B. roofs C. banks C. hats

2. A. stopped B. lived C. stayed D. planned

3. A. house B. hour C. homework D. habit

4. A. alone B. agree C. advice D. after

5. A. earthquake B. ethnic C. weather D. health

6. A. frustrated B. relaxed C. embarrassed D. depressed
7. A. multicultural B. conduct C. stuck D. fabulous

8. A. variety B. fabulous C. affordable D. negative
9. A. learned B. weighed C. stopped D. ploughed
10. A. sunbath B. father C. theater D. weather

SECTION B: Choose the best answer:

1. The city has recently set _____ a library in the West Suburb.

A. up B. off C. out D. down
2. The last exhibition was not ______ this one.

A. as interesting B. more interesting than C. so interesting as D. interesting
3. I don’t think Fred gets _____ with Daniel. They always argue.

A. over B. through C. on D.in
4. This city is developing ______ in the region.

A. as fast as B. faster than C. the fastest D. faster
5. You should take your hat _____ in the cinema.

A. in B. over C. off D. down

6. You’re not a safe driver! You should drive ______.

A. careful B. careless C. more carefully D. carefuler

7. Their children have all grown _____ and left home for the city to work.

A. up B. out C. out of D. in

8. Let’s take this road. It is ______ way to the city.

A. the shortest B. a shorter C. shortest D. A and B are correct
9. The town council decided to pull _____ the building, as it was unsafe.

A. up B. over C. down D.in

10. The man asked me whether I __________ the way to the City Hall.

A. know B. knew C. knows D. known

11.He suffers …………. asthma.

A. in B. up C. by D. from
12. If we pollute the water, we ____________ no fresh water to use.

A. have B. would have C. will have D. had

13. We suggest __________ part in many charitable activities in our city.

A. to take B. taking C. should take D. take

14. She asked me_________ at English.

A. if I was good B. if was I good C. if I good D. if I am good

15. Ho Chi Minh City has been divided into twenty-four……… divisions since December 2003.
A. admister B. administration C. administrative D. adminitrator

16. The meeting will _________ in London next week.

A. be held B. is held C. be hold D are hold
17. I used to listen to music ……….. I was riding my bicycle to school.

A. during B. because C. when D. since
18.It was once………… that the sun traveled around the earth.

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19. I really wish____________but I didn’t.

A. I had invited her to the party B. had I invited her to the party
C. I invited her to the party D. I has invited her to the party

20. Unless we protect the environment, our life will be badly affected.
A. If we protect the environment, our life will be badly affected.
B. If we don’t protect the environment, our life will be badly affected.
C. If we don’t protect the environment, our life won’t be badly affected.
D. If our life is badly affected, we will protect the environment.

21. At weekends the city centre is always packed with people.

A. busy B. crowded C. full D.quite

22. Karachi in Pakistan is the _____ largest city in the world in population.

A. most B. two C. second D. three

23. Before ______ to the office, she has to take her children to school.

A. go B. going C. to go D. went

24. Hai Duong is famous _____ its green bean cakes.

A. for B. of C. with D. in

25. We’ve spent a lot of time _____ around the town.

A. wander B. wandering C. to wander D. wandered
26. She has taught English here ________ 10 years.

A. in B. for C. since D. from

27.I love going to this place _____________ it’s the quietest place in the city.
A. so B. though C. so that D. as

28._____________ she’s young, she’s the most famous artisan in the village.
A. When B. Although C. Whereas D. In order to
29.You have to read the instruction before making models

A. look up B. look through C. look for D. look up
30. I couldn't concentrate on my lesson ... I was very tense.

A although B so that C why D. because

31. ... my cousin is young, she is one of the most skillful artisan in Bat Trang village.

A When B Although. C Whereas D In order to

32. He wondered ... his parents what he really thought.

A whether he tell B whether tell C whether to tell. D whether

telling
33. I have no idea ... to buy the traditional drums.

A who B what C. where D how often

34. A: My closest friend misunderstood me. - B: ...

A. Well done! B. If I were you I would get some sleep.

C. Congratulation! D I understand how you feel.

35. A: I won the first prize in the English speaking contest. - B: ...
A. Stay calm. Everything will be alright! B. Congratulations!

C. If I were you I would get some sleep. D. I understand how you feel.
36. When I turned up, the town hall was already _______of teenagers.

A. full B. packed C. crowded D. jammed
37. This laptop is much more user-friendly, but it costs_______ the other one.

A. so much as B. as many as C. twice as much as D. twice as many
38. If he ________ soon , he might miss the train

A. doesn’t come B. didn’t come C. couldn’t come D. won’t come

39. We have learned English ________ 2010

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40. If you want to attend the course, you…………..pass this examination.

A. have to B. should C. had to D. could

III.Identify the underlined word/ phrase that needs correcting to become an exact one

1. Mr. Mender learned English rapidly and easy.
A B C D
2. The maid was careful to keep the room cleanly.

A B C D
3. His knowledge of English grammar is quite well.

A B C D
4. The last story was as interested as the other ones.

A B C D

5. She wished she is not getting stuck in another traffic jam.
A B C D

6. The doctor suggested that he should drink more water, and took a lot of rest.
A B C D

8. We are looking forward to work with you .
A B C D

9. I am interested in watch sports .
A B C D

10. Why don’t we sharing the cost of accommodation?

A B C D

11 . She wanted to know how long did it take to get there.
A B C D

12. If you call me, I would explain the homework to you.
A B C D

13 . It took me two hours do my homework yesterday
A B C D

14. He wishes he were tall and can play basketball well
A B C D

15. A new style of uniform has just be introduced in our school.
A B C D

C. WRITING:

. Rewrite these sentences so that it has the same meaning as the root ones.

1. "Where can I get those traditional handicrafts?" Nick wondered.

- Nick wondered ...
2. "I am really disappointed. I failed my exam last week" Chi said.

- Chi said that ...
3. Despite the bad weather, we visited Tay Ho village.

- Although ...

4. It was raining. They cancelled the trip to Trang An.

- Since ...
5. Everybody doesn’t have enough food and place to live in.

- I wish . . .
6 . My mother used to make us clean the house.

-We used___________________________.

7. "I'm working in a restaurant, and don't care much for it."she said
-She said___________________________.

8 . The children like to watch the performing lions.

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+ The children are __________________________________________
9. He spent 20 minutes playing soccer last Sunday .

. It ______________________________________________
10. Looking at the drawings in comic books is fun.

It’s ……….
11 . Let’s go for a picnic this weekend?

- I suggest______________________________________.
12. Because she studied hard, she passed the exam.

- She ………
13. He was lazy so he failed the test.

- Because ………

14. It rained heavily yesterday, but we went to school on time.

- Although ………..
15 . Mr. Jones worked hard so he was sick

- Mr. Jone was ………

KEY

A. READING:

1. Read the passage then choose a correct answer to answer the questions.

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particular villages became famous for such things as weaving, woodwork, lacquer work and metal
products.

1. When do rural villages in Vietnam produced handicrafts traditionally? 
A. When they were not busy with planting or harvesting crops.

B. When they were busy with planting or harvesting crops.

C. After they finish harvesting crops.

D. Before they finish harvesting crops.

2. What do many villages developed over time?

A. They developed the expertise to make daily products.

B. They developed the expertise to make specialised products.

C. They developed the expertise to make their own furniture.
D. They developed their old furniture.

3. What does the word maintained in line 5 refer to?

A ignore B conserve C make improve

4. Although many villagers moved to the cities, they ...

A. kept produce their craft for their own need. B. kept produce their craft for their friends.
C. kept produce their craft for their relatives.D. kept produce their craft for sale.

5. Which of the following is not true?

A. Rural villages produced handicrafts in their free time.

B. Some villages were popular with weaving, woodwork, lacquer work and metal products.

C. Many craft villages based on farming.

D. Some villages make furniture, grow flowers or make utensils.
2. Choose the correct option A, B, C, or D for each gap in the passage.

Akycha from Canada

1. A. at B. in C. on D. from

2. A. build B. to build C. building D. built

3. A. children B. people C. families D. generations

4. A. spring B. summer C. fall D. winter

5. A. going B. knocking C. acting D. turning

3. Choose the correct option A, B, c, or D for each gap in the passage.

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1. A. common B. regular C. unusual D. fixed

2. A deal with B. get over C look through D. find out

3. A. little B. less C. more D. fewer

4. A. care for B, show around C. set up D. pull down

5. A. urban B. central C. capital D. local

4. Choose the correct answer to complete the passage.

U Sein Tun from Myanmar

1. A. who B. which C. that D. when

2. A. and B. but C. so D. before

3. A. read B. to read C. to reading D. reads

4. A. literate B. illiterate C. famous D. illiteracy

5. A. on B. down C. up D. in

5. Read the passage and choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D.

ROOTED IN THE PAST

Good manners are a treasure to the people who possess them, as well as to the community they live in.
Manners are taught, learnt and passed from generation to generation.

Even hundreds of years ago, children were taught to behave responsibly. They learnt to respect seniority.
When they passed an object to another person, they had to use both hands. When they entered a room, they
had to bow and greet the oldest person first. Boys learnt to work hard to support their families. Girls learnt
to do housework, and to take care of others. Loyalty and honesty were highly appreciated. When they
made a mistake, they would not let another person be punished for it. That would be cowardly and mean.
They were taught that families were strong, and everybody should stick together in adversity.

Fortunately many of these values have been well preserved. They have contributed to making the unique
Vietnamese culture, and strengthening our society.

1. Good manners are ………. .

A. of great value B. of the community C. traditional D. only for the old
2. What was seen as a boy's main duty?

A. to respect seniority B. to support his family

c. to do housework D. to share good things

3. The sentence: ‘When they made a mistake, they would not let another person be punished for it,’
means they would ………. .

A. deny their mistake B. admit their mistake
C. keep it a secret D. be punished

4. The underlined word ‘they’ refers to ………. .

A. tradition B. generations C. children D. seniority
5. This passage is about ………. .

A. people who possess good manners
B. what bad manners children in the past had
C. the preservation of bad values

D. good manners and their value

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The first computers were very large machines . Now computers come in all shapes and sizes .There were
still big computers for companies or universities .There are other special computers for factories . These
large computers tell the factory machines what to do .But there are also small personal computers to use at
home or in an office .There are even computers in telephones , television sets , and cars .These computers
have to be very small . They are so small you cannot even see all their parts

1. The first computers were _______ .

A. tiny B. huge C. in all shapes and sizes D. all are correct

2. Small personal computers are used ____________.

A. At home B. In factories C. In office D. A and C are correct
3 . What does the word “ They “ in line 6 refer to ?

A. telephones B. television sets C. parts D. computers

4. What is the passage written about ?

A. old computers B. modern computers C. computers’ shapes D. computers’ sizes
5. Which of the following is TRUE ?

A. The first computer were very large .

B. Nowadays , there are only small computers .

C. All modern computers are so small that you cannot see all their parts .
D. Modern computers have the same size

B. LANGUAGE FOCUS:

I. Choose a word in each line that has diferent stress pattern.

1. A. facility B. traditional C. historical D. television

2. A. valuable B. memorable C. historical D. fascinating

3. A. intelligence B. facility C. development D. education

4. A. metropolitan B. university C. organisation D. multicultural

5. A. fascinate B. expensive C. restaurant D. different

6. A. remind B. embroider C. preserve D. craftsman

7. A. pottery B. village C. experience D. product

8. A. reliable B. variety C. metropolitan D. determine

9. A. fabulous B. urban C. factor D. conduct
10.A. index B. metro C. asset D. determine
II. Circle the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest

1. A. pens B. roofs C. banks C. hats

2. A. stopped B. lived C. stayed D. planned

3. A. house B. hour C. homework D. habit

4. A. alone B. agree C. advice D. after

5. A. earthquake B. ethnic C. weather D. health

6. A. frustrated B. relaxed C. embarrassed D. depressed
7. A. multicultural B. conduct C. stuck D. fabulous

8. A. variety B. fabulous C. affordable D. negative
9. A. learned B. weighed C. stopped D. ploughed
10. A. sunbath B. father C. theater D. weather

SECTION B: Choose the best answer:

1. The city has recently set _____ a library in the West Suburb.

A. up B. off C. out D. down
2. The last exhibition was not ______ this one.

A. as interesting B. more interesting than C. so interesting as D. interesting
3. I don’t think Fred gets _____ with Daniel. They always argue.

A. over B. through C. on D.in

4. This city is developing ______ in the region.

A. as fast as B. faster than C. the fastest D. faster

5. You should take your hat _____ in the cinema.

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6. You’re not a safe driver! You should drive ______.

A. careful B. careless C. more carefully D. carefuler

7. Their children have all grown _____ and left home for the city to work.

A. up B. out C. out of D. in

8. Let’s take this road. It is ______ way to the city.

A. the shortest B. a shorter C. shortest D. A and B are correct

9. The town council decided to pull _____ the building, as it was unsafe.

A. up B. over C. down D.in

10. The man asked me whether I __________ the way to the City Hall.

A. know B. knew C. knows D. known

11.He suffers …………. asthma.

A. in B. up C. by D. from
12. If we pollute the water, we ____________ no fresh water to use.

A. have B. would have C. will have D. had

13. We suggest __________ part in many charitable activities in our city.

A. to take B. taking C. should take D. take

14. She asked me_________ at English.

A. if I was good B. if was I good C. if I good D. if I am good
15. Ho Chi Minh City has been divided into twenty-four……… divisions since December 2003.

A. admister B. administration C. administrative D. adminitrator

16. The meeting will _________ in London next week.

A. be held B. is held C. be hold D are hold

17. I used to listen to music ……….. I was riding my bicycle to school.

A. during B. because C. when D. since
18.It was once………… that the sun traveled around the earth.

A. thoughtful B. thinking C. thought D. think

19. I really wish____________but I didn’t.

A. I had invited her to the party B. had I invited her to the party

C. I invited her to the party D. I has invited her to the party

20. Unless we protect the environment, our life will be badly affected.

A. If we protect the environment, our life will be badly affected.

B. If we don’t protect the environment, our life will be badly affected.
C. If we don’t protect the environment, our life won’t be badly affected.
D. If our life is badly affected, we will protect the environment.

21. At weekends the city centre is always packed with people.

A. busy B. crowded C. full D.quite

22. Karachi in Pakistan is the _____ largest city in the world in population.

A. most B. two C. second D. three

23. Before ______ to the office, she has to take her children to school.

A. go B. going C. to go D. went

24. Hai Duong is famous _____ its green bean cakes.

A. for B. of C. with D. in

25.We’ve spent a lot of time _____ around the town.

A. wander B. wandering C. to wander D. wandered

26. She has taught English here ________ 10 years.

A. in B. for C. since D. from

27.I love going to this place _____________ it’s the quietest place in the city.
A. so B. though C. so that D. as

28._____________ she’s young, she’s the most famous artisan in the village.
A. When B. Although C.Whereas D. In order to

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A. look up B. look through C. look for D. look up
30. I couldn't concentrate on my lesson ... I was very tense.

A although B so that C why D. because

31. ... my cousin is young, she is one of the most skillful artisan in Bat Trang village.

A When B Although. C Whereas D In order to

32. He wondered ... his parents what he really thought.

A whether he tell B whether tell C whether to tell. D whether

telling
33. I have no idea ... to buy the traditional drums.

A who B what C. where D how often

34. A: My closest friend misunderstood me. - B: ...

A. Well done! B. If I were you I would get some sleep.

C. Congratulation! D I understand how you feel.

35. A: I won the first prize in the English speaking contest. - B: ...
A. Stay calm. Everything will be alright! B. Congratulations!

C. If I were you I would get some sleep. D. I understand how you feel.

36. When I turned up, the town hall was already _______of teenagers.

A. full B. packed C. crowded D. jammed
37. This laptop is much more user-friendly, but it costs_______ the other one.

A. so much as B. as many as C. twice as much as D. twice as many

38. If he ________ soon , he might miss the train

A. doesn’t come B. didn’t come C. couldn’t come D. won’t come
39. We have learned English ________ 2010

A. for B. since C. in D. during

40. If you want to attend the course, you…………..pass this examination.

A. have to B. should C. had to D. could

III.Identify the underlined word/ phrase that needs correcting to become an exact one

5. Mr. Mender learned English rapidly and easy.
A B C D

6. The maid was careful to keep the room cleanly.
A B C D

7. His knowledge of English grammar is quite well.
A B C D

8. The last story was as interested as the other ones.
A B C D

5. She wished she is not getting stuck in another traffic jam.
A B C D

6. The doctor suggested that he should drink more water, and took a lot of rest.
A B C D

8. We are looking forward to work with you .
A B C D

9. I am interested in watch sports .
A B C D

10. Why don’t we sharing the cost of accommodation?

A B C D

11 . She wanted to know how long did it take to get there.

A B C D

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13 . It took me two hours do my homework yesterday
A B C D

14. He wishes he were tall and can play basketball well
A B C D

15. A new style of uniform has just be introduced in our school.
A B C D

C. WRITING:

. Rewrite these sentences so that it has the same meaning as the root ones.

1. "Where can I get those traditional handicrafts?" Nick wondered.
- Nick wondered where to get those traditional handicrafts

2. "I am really disappointed. I failed my exam last week" Chi said.

- Chi said that she was really disappointed to fail her exam the week before

3. Despite the bad weather, we visited Tay Ho village.
- Although the weather was bad, we visited Tay Ho village 
4. It was raining. They cancelled the trip to Trang An.
- Since It was raining, They cancelled the trip to Trang An.
5. Everybody doesn’t have enough food and place to live in.
- I wish Everybody had enough food and place to live in
6 . My mother used to make us clean the house.

-We used to be made to clean house by my mother

7. "I'm working in a restaurant, and don't care much for it."she said
-She said she was working in a restaurant, and didn't care much for it
8 . The children like to watch the performing lions.

+ The children enjoy watching the performing lions

+ The children are interested in watching the performing lions.
9. He spent 20 minutes playing soccer last Sunday .

. It took him 20 minutes to play soccer last night
10. Looking at the drawings in comic books is fun.
 It’s fun to look at the drawings in comic books
11 . Let’s go for a picnic this weekend?

- I suggest going for a picnic this weekend 
12. Because she studied hard, she passed the exam.
 - She studied hard so she passed the exam 
13. He was lazy so he failed the test.

- Because He was lazy, he failed the test

14. It rained heavily yesterday, but we went to school on time.
- Although It rained heavily yesterday, we went to school on time.
15 . Mr. Jones worked hard so he was sick

- Mr. Jone was sick because he worked hard

VOCABULARY

UNIT 1. LOCAL ENVIRONMENT
artisan (n) /ɑːtɪˈzỉn/ thơ làm nghề thủ cơng

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craft (n) /krɑːft/ nghề thu công, kĩ năng làm nghề thủ công
craftsman (n) /ˈkrɑːftsmən/ thơ làm đồ thủ công

cross (v) /krɒs/ đan chéo

drumhead (n) /drʌmhed/ mặt trống
embroider (v) /ɪmˈbrɔɪdə/ thêu
frame (n) /freɪm/ khung

handicraft (n) /ˈhỉndɪkrɑːft/ sản phẩm thu cơng
lacquerware (n) /ˈlỉkəweə/ đồ sơn mài

layer (n) /ˈleɪə/ lơp (lá…)

mould (v) /məʊld/ đổ khuôn, tạo khuôn
preserve (v) /prɪˈzɜːv/ bảo vệ, bảo tồn
remind (v) /rɪˈmaɪnd/ gơi nhơ

sculpture (n) /ˈskʌlptʃə/ điêu khắc, đồ điêu khắc
set off (ph.v) /set ɒf/ khởi hành

strip (n) /strɪp/ dải

surface (n) /ˈsɜːfɪs/ bề mặt

team-building (adj) /tiːm-ˈbɪldɪŋ/ xây dựng đội ngũ
thread (n) /θred/ sơi

treat (v) /triːt/ xử lí (chất thải…)
turn up (ph.v) /tɜːn ʌp/ xuất hiện, đến
weave (v) /wiːv/ đan (rổ, rá…), dệt (vải…)
workshop (n) /ˈwɜːkʃɒp/ công xưởng, xưởng

UNIT 2. CITY LIFE
fabulous (adj) /ˈfæbjələs/ tuyệt vời, tuyệt diệu

reliable (adj) /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ đáng tin cậy

metropolitan (adj) /ˌmetrəˈpɒlɪtən/ (thuộc về) đô thị, thu phu
multicultural (adj) /ˌmʌltiˈkʌltʃərəl/ đa văn hóa

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grow up (ph.v) /ɡrəʊ ʌp/ lơn lên, trưởng thành
packed (adj) /pỉkt/ chật ních người

urban (adj) /ˈɜːbən/ (thuộc) đô thị, thành thị
Oceania (n) /ˌəʊsiˈɑːniə/ châu Đại Dương

medium-sized (adj) /ˈmiːdiəm-saɪzd/ cỡ vưa, cỡ trung
forbidden (adj) /fəˈbɪdn/ bị cấm

easy-going (adj) /ˈiːzi-ˈɡəʊɪŋ/ thoải mái, dễ tính

downtown (adj) /ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/ (thuộc) trung tâm thành phố, khu thương mại
skyscraper (n) /ˈskaɪskreɪpə/ nhà cao chọc trời

stuck (adj) /stʌk/ mắc ket, không di chuyển đươc
wander (v) /ˈwɒndə/ đi lang thang

affordable (adj) /əˈfɔːdəbl/ (giá cả) phải chăng
conduct (v) /kənˈdʌkt/ thực hiện

determine (v) /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/ xác định
factor (n) /ˈfæktə/ yếu tố

conﬂ ict (n) /ˈkɒnﬂ ɪkt/ xung đột
indicator (n) /ˈɪndɪkeɪtə/ chỉ số
asset (n) /ˈæset/ tài sản

urban sprawl /ˈɜːbən sprɔːl/ sự đơ thị hóa
index (n) /ˈɪndeks/ chỉ số

metro (n) /ˈmetrəʊ/ tàu điện ngầm
dweller (n) /ˈdwelə/ cư dân
negative (adj) /ˈneɡətɪv/ tiêu cực

for the time being /fə(r) ðə taɪm ˈbiːɪŋ/ hiện thời, trong lúc này

UNIT 3. TEEN STRESS AND PRESSURE

adolescence (n) /ˌædəˈlesns/ giai đoạn vị thành niên
adulthood (n) /ˈædʌlthʊd/ giai đoạn trưởng thành
calm (adj) /kɑːm/ bình tĩnh

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concentrate (v) /kɒnsntreɪt/ tập trung
confi dent (adj) /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ tự tin
delighted (adj) /dɪˈlaɪtɪd/ vui sương
depressed (adj) /dɪˈprest/ tuyệt vọng

embarrassed (adj) /ɪmˈbærəst/ xấu hổ

emergency (n) /iˈmɜːdʒənsi/ tình huống khẩn cấp

frustrated (adj) /frʌˈstreɪtɪd/ bực bội (vì khơng giải quyết được việc gì)
helpline (n) /ˈhelplaɪn/ đường dây nóng trợ giup

house-keeping skill /haʊs-ˈkiːpɪŋ skɪl/ kĩ năng làm việc nhà
independence (n) /ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/ sự độc lập, tự lập

informed decision (n) /ɪnˈfɔːmd dɪˈsɪʒn/ quyết định có cân nhắc
left out (adj) /left aʊt/ cảm thấy bị bỏ rơi, bị cô lập

life skill /laɪf skɪl/ kĩ năng sống

relaxed (adj) /rɪˈlækst/ thoải mái, thư giãn

resolve conﬂict (v) /rɪˈzɒlv ˈkɒnﬂɪkt/ giải quyết xung đột
risk taking (n) /rɪsk teɪkɪŋ/ liều lĩnh

self-aware (adj) /self-əˈweə(r)/ tự nhận thức, ngộ ra
self-disciplined (adj) /self-ˈdɪsəplɪnd/ tự rèn luyện
stressed (adj) /strest/ căng thẳng, mệt mỏi
tense (adj) /tens/ căng thẳng

worried (adj) /ˈwɜːrid/ lo lắng

UNIT 4. LIFE IN THE PAST

act out (v) /ỉkt aʊt/ đóng vai, diễn

arctic (adj) /ˈɑːktɪk/ (thuộc về) Bắc cực
bare-footed (adj) /beə(r)-fʊtɪd/ chân đất

behave (v) (+oneself) /bɪˈheɪv/ ngoan, biết cư xử
dogsled (n) /ˈdɒɡsled/ xe chó kéo

domed (adj) /dəʊmd/ hình vịm

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eat out (v) /iːt aʊt/ ăn ngồi
entertain (v) /ˌentəˈteɪn/ giải trí
event (n) /ɪˈvent/ sự kiện

face to face (adv) /feɪs tʊ feɪs/ trực diện, mặt đối mặt
facility (n) /fəˈsɪləti/ phương tiện, thiết bị

igloo (n) /ˈɪɡluː/ lều tuyết
illiterate (adj) /ɪˈlɪtərət/ thất học
loudspeaker (n) /ˌlaʊdˈspiːkə(r)/ loa
occasion (n) /əˈkeɪʒn/ dịp

pass on (ph.v) /pɑːs ɒn/ truyền lại, kể lại
post (v) /pəʊst/ đăng tải

snack (n) /snæk/ đồ ăn vặt

street vendor (n) /striːt ˈvendə(r)/ người bán hàng rong
strict (adj) /strɪkt/ nghiêm khắc

treat (v) /triːt/ cư xử

UNIT 5. WONDERS OF VIET NAM

administrative (adj) /ədˈmɪnɪstrətɪv/ thuộc về hoặc liên quan đến việc quản ly; hành chính
astounding (adj) /əˈstaʊndɪŋ/ làm sưng sờ, làm sửng sốt

cavern (n) /ˈkævən/ hang lơn, động
citadel (n) /ˈsɪtədəl/ thành luy, thành trì

complex (n) /ˈkɒmpleks/ khu liên hơp, quần thể
contestant (n) /kənˈtestənt/ đấu thu, thí sinh
fortress (n) /ˈfɔːtrəs/ pháo đài

geological (adj) /ˌdʒiːəˈlɒdʒɪkl/ (thuộc) địa chất
limestone (n) /ˈlaɪmstəʊn/ đá vôi

measure (n) /ˈmeʒə(r)/ biện pháp, phương sách
paradise (n) /ˈpærədaɪs/ thiên đường

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rickshaw (n) /ˈrɪkʃɔː/ xe xích lơ, xe kéo

round (in a game) (n) /raʊnd/ hiệp, vòng (trong trò chơi)
sculpture (n) /ˈskʌlptʃə(r)/ bức tương (điêu khắc)

setting (n) /ˈsetɪŋ/ khung cảnh, mơi trường

spectacular (adj) /spekˈtỉkjələ(r)/ đep mắt, ngoạn muc, hùng vĩ
structure (n) /ˈstrʌktʃə(r)/ cơng trình kiến truc, cơng

trình xây dựng

tomb (n) /tuːm/ ngơi mộ

UNIT 6. VIET NAM: THEN AND NOW

annoyed (adj) /əˈnɔɪd/ bực mình, khó chịu
astonished (adj) /əˈstɒnɪʃt/ kinh ngạc
boom (n) /buːm/ bùng nổ

compartment (n) /kəmˈpɑːtmənt/ toa xe
clanging (adj) /klæŋɪŋ/ tiếng leng keng
cooperative (adj) /kəʊˈɒpərətɪv/ hơp tác
elevated walkway (n) /ˈelɪveɪtɪd

ˈwɔːkweɪ/ lối đi dành cho người đi bộ
exporter (n) /ekˈspɔːtə(r)/ nươc xuất khẩu,
người xuất khẩu

extended family (n) /ɪkˈstendɪd ˈfỉməli/ gia đình nhiều thế hệ cùng sống chung
ﬂyover (n) /ˈﬂaɪəʊvə(r)/ cầu vươt (cho xe máy, ơtơ)

manual (adj) /ˈmỉnjuəl/ làm (gì đó) bằng tay
mushroom (v) /ˈmʌʃrʊm/ mọc lên như nấm

noticeable (adj) /ˈnəʊtɪsəbl/ gây chu y, đáng chu y
nuclear family (n) /ˈnjuːkliə(r) ˈfỉməli/ gia đình hạt nhân
photo exhibition (n) /ˈfəʊtəʊ ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ triển lãm ảnh
pedestrian (n) /pəˈdestriən/ người đi bộ

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sandals (n) /ˈsændlz/ dép

thatched house (n) /θætʃt haʊs/ nhà tranh mái lá
tiled (adj) /taɪld/ lơp ngói, bằng ngói

tram (n) /trỉm/ xe điện, tàu điện
trench (n) /trentʃ/ hào giao thơng

tunnel (n) /ˈtʌnl/ đường hầm, cống ngầm

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