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Lecture International business (9e): Chapter 13 - Charles W.L. Hill - Trường Đại học Công nghiệp Thực phẩm Tp. Hồ Chí Minh

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International Business



9e 



By Charles W.L. Hill



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Chapter 13



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13­3


What Is Strategy?



<sub>A firm’s </sub>

<sub>strategy</sub>

<sub> refers to the actions that </sub>



managers take to attain the goals of the firm



<sub>Firms need to pursue strategies that increase </sub>



profitability

and

profit growth



<sub>Firms can </sub>



<sub>add value</sub>
<sub>lower costs</sub>


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What Is Strategy?



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How Is Value Created?




 <sub>The firm’s </sub><sub>value creation</sub><sub> is the difference between V and </sub>


C


<sub>a firm has high profits when it creates more value for </sub>


its customers and does so at a lower cost


 <sub>Profits can be increased by </sub>


1.Using a differentiation strategy


2.Using a low cost strategy


 <sub>To maximize long run return on invested capital firms </sub>


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How Is Value Created?



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Operations Configured?



<sub>A firm’s </sub>

<sub>operations</sub>

<sub> are like a value chain </sub>



composed of distinct value creation activities



<sub>Primary activities</sub>



 <sub>R&D</sub>



 <sub>production</sub>


 <sub>marketing and sales</sub>
 <sub>customer service</sub>


<sub>Support activities</sub>



 <sub>information systems</sub>
 <sub>logistics</sub>


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