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<b>I. GRAMMAR: IMPERATIVES</b>
<i><b>1. Form</b></i>
(+) V-inf +O
(-) DON’T + V-inf + O
<i><b>2. Use</b></i>
We use imperatives
- to tell someone to do something
Ex: <b>Eat </b>your dinner
<b>Don’t let’s</b> say a word about this
- to give a direct order
Ex: <b>Please</b> keep quite!
<b>Just</b> go straight ahead and turn left.
<b>II. PRACTICE</b>
<i><b>Exercise 1. Choose the correct option to fill in the blank.</b></i>
<b>1.</b> Teacher: ________________.
A. Stand up B. Standing up C. Sit down D. Sitting down
<b>2.</b> Don't _________ late for school.
A. Being B. be C. been D. All are correct.
<b>3.</b> Please _________ more loudly.
A. Talk B. do talk C. Both A and B are correct. D. None are correct.
<b>4.</b> If you have any questions, please _________ your hand.
<b>A.</b> Raising B. raised C. raise D. put down
<b>5.</b> _________ your music, please. It's a little noisy.
A. Turn on B. Turn off C. Turn up D. Turn down
<b>6.</b> _________ alone. It's very dangerous.
A. Travel B. Do travel C. Don't travel D. Don't travelling
<b>7.</b> Please _________ your book. Now we move to listening skill.
A. Open B. opening C. close D. closing
<b>8.</b> This is the hospital. _____________ here.
A. Smoke B. Smoked C. Do smoke D. Don't smoke
<b>9.</b> _____your seat and ____silent
A. Take/ keep B. Taking/ keep C. Take/keeping D. Taking/ keeping
<b>10.</b>__________ after you eat a big meal. It's not a good idea.
A. Exercise B. To exercise C. Exercising D. Exercised
<i><b>Exercise 2.Match the imperatives with the corresponding situations.</b></i>
1. I'm thirsty. A. Please turn on the fan.
2. It's a little bit hot. B. Pour a little wine into the pot and stir constantly.
3. It's so cold. C. Keep silent, please.
4. I'm very tired. D. Go straight ahead and turn right.
5. Where is the museum? E. Sleep more.
6. It's too noisy. F. Have a hot cup of tea.
7. How to make the food softer? G. Yes. Throw it to me, please.
8. Is this your ball? H. Have an orange juice.
<i><b>Exercise 3. Construct the negative form of the imperative.</b></i>
1. Turn off the light. When you go out.
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2. Be silly. I will come back.
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3. John asked me to turn off the radio.
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4. Please tell her to leave the room.
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5. My mother ordered me to clean my room.
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6. Always save your documents as soon as you finish writing them.
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7. Get connected to the internet as soon as you can
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8. Always arrive on time for an appointment
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9. Just sit down and relax
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10. Please interrupt me when I am speaking
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---THE