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<b>DẠNG 1: CÁCH PHÁT ÂM PHỤ ÂM</b>
<b>1/ Cách phát âm đuôi </b><i><b>– “ed”</b></i>
<b>/id/</b> <b>/ t/</b> <b>/d/</b>
<b>/t/ , /d/</b> <b>(/k/ , /t∫/, /s/, /∫/, /p/, </b>
<b>/f/)</b>
<b>(gh /f/: cough, laugh)</b>
<b>những trường hợp </b>
<b>wanted, </b>
<b>decided</b>
<b>…</b>
<b>danced, kicked, watched, </b>
<b>missed, washed, stopped, </b>
<b>fixed, laughed …</b>
<b>DẠNG 1: CÁCH PHÁT ÂM PHỤ ÂM</b>
<b>1/ Cách phát âm đuôi </b><i><b>– “s”; “es”</b></i>
<b>/iz/</b> <b>/s/</b> <b>/z/</b>
<b>(/s/, /ʃ/, </b>
<b>/tʃ/,/dʒ/, /ʒ/) </b> <b>(/f/, /t/, /k/, /p/, /θ/ )</b> <b>những trường hợp còn lại</b>
<b>practices, boxes, </b>
<b>misses, washes, </b>
<b>watches, changes, </b>
<b>quizzes …</b>
<b>books, lamps, </b>
<b>coughs, laughs, </b>
<b>months, sits …</b>
<b>teachers, studies, </b>
<b> explains, schools</b>
<b>DẠNG 2: CÁCH PHÁT ÂM NGUYÊN ÂM</b>
<b>2/ Cách phát âm: </b><i><b>– “ea”</b></i>
<b>dead, head, deaf, </b>
<b>health, ready, heavy, </b>
<b>breakfast, pleasure, </b>
<b>measure, weapon, </b>
<b>breath …</b>
<b> great, break, </b>
<b>steak, …</b>
<b>bean, beat, meal, </b>
<b>DẠNG 2: CÁCH PHÁT ÂM NGUYÊN ÂM</b>
<b>2/ Cách phát âm: </b><i><b>– “ea” (tiếp theo)</b></i>
<b>/ɜː/</b> <b>/eə/ </b> <b>/iə/ </b>
<b>heard, earth, early, </b>
<b>search, research …</b>
<b>bear, wear, </b>
<b>swear, tear (v) …</b>
<b>fear, year, tear (n), </b>
<b>clear, real, weary, </b>
<b>dreary, beard …</b>
<b>DẠNG 2: CÁCH PHÁT ÂM NGUYÊN ÂM</b>
<b>3/ Cách phát âm : </b><i><b>– “ow”</b></i>
<b>/aʊ/</b> <b>/əʊ/</b>
<b>cow, brown, now, crown, </b>
<b>drown, plow, brow, allow, </b>
<b>tower, power, powder, </b>
<b>shower, fower…</b>
<b>throw, know, low, slow, </b>
<b>DẠNG 2: CÁCH PHÁT ÂM NGUYÊN ÂM</b>
<b>4/ Cách phát âm : </b><i><b>– “oa”</b></i>
<b>/əʊ/</b> <b>/ɔː/</b>
<b> boat, load, coat, road, coal, </b>
<b>toast …</b>
<b>DẠNG 2: CÁCH PHÁT ÂM NGUYÊN ÂM</b>
<b>5/ Cách phát âm : </b><i><b>– “ou”</b></i>
<b>/ʊ/</b> <b>/u:/</b> <b>/ə/</b>
<b>could, would, should</b>
<b>…</b>
<b> group, souvenir, </b>
<b>wounded, </b>
<b>routine …</b>
<b>famous, </b>
<b>dangerous, </b>
<b>serious, generous, </b>
<b>tremendous, </b>
<b>DẠNG 2: CÁCH PHÁT ÂM NGUYÊN ÂM</b>
<b>5/ Cách phát âm : </b><i><b>– “ou” (tiếp theo)</b></i>
<b>/ʌ/</b> <b>/əʊ/</b> <b>/aʊ/</b>
<b>trouble, couple, </b>
<b>country, cousin, </b>
<b>young, rough, touch, </b>
<b>tough, nourish, </b>
<b>fourish, southern, </b>
<b>enough, double …</b>
<b> soul, shoulder, </b>
<b>poultry …</b>
<b>mouse, account, </b>
<b>found, cloud, </b>
<b>ĐỀ THI THPT QG 2019 – MÃ ĐỀ 401, 416, 421</b>
<b>Question 1:</b> <b>A.</b> combined <b>B. </b>travelled
<b> C. </b>behaved <b>D. </b>practised
<b>Question 2: A. </b>cancelled <b>B. </b>followed
<b> C. </b>performed <b>D. </b>discussed
<b>Question 3: A.</b> threatened <b>B. </b>promised<b> </b>
<b>Question 4:</b> <b>A. </b>touch <b>B. </b>round
<b> C. </b>ground <b>D. </b>shout
<b>Question 5: A. </b>teach <b>B. </b>speak
<b> C. </b>leave <b>D. </b>learn
<b>1. Nhóm âm tiết nhận dấu nhấn </b>
<b>Nhóm âm</b> <b> ví du</b> <b> ngoại l ê</b>
<b>- ee</b> degree, referee , agree employee,
committee,
coffee
<b>- ese</b> Vietnamese, Japanese , Chinese
<b>- ain</b> contain, remain, obtain
<b>- ique</b> technique, unique, boutique
<b>2. Nhóm âm tiết có dấu nhấn đứng trước</b>
<b>Nhóm âm</b> <b> ví du</b> <b> ngoại l ê</b>
- <b>ion</b> protection, impression
television
<b>- ic(al)</b> economic, physical
catholic, politics
<b>- ian</b> musician, physician
<b>- ity/ ety</b> activity, variety
<b>2. Nhóm âm tiết có dấu nhấn đứng trước (tiếp theo)</b>
<b>Nhóm âm</b> <b> ví du</b> <b> ngoại l ê</b>
- <b>itive</b> sensitive, competitive
<b>- logy/ logist</b> biology/ biologist
<b>- graphy/ grapher</b> photography, photographer
<b>- ient/ ience</b> ancient, convenience
<b>3. Dấu nhấn nằm ở từ gốc không phụ thuộc tiền tố và hậu tố </b>
<b>Từ gốc</b> <b>Tiền tố</b> <b>H u tốâ</b>
<b>danger</b> en-danger
danger-ous
<b>possible</b> im-possible
possib-ly
<b>correct</b> in-correct
correct-ive
<b>happy</b> un-happy
happi-ness
<b>3. Dấu nhấn nằm ở từ gốc không phụ thuộc tiền tố và hậu tố </b>
<b>Tiền tố</b> <b>H u tốâ</b>
en- / re- <sub>-</sub><sub>ful</sub><sub>/ -</sub><sub>less</sub>
im- / in- / un- / ir-
mis-/ dis-/ non-
mang nghĩa phủ
định
-able/ - ible
-al/ -ous/ -ive/ -ly
-ment/ -ness
<b>4. Nhóm âm ở một số động từ 3 âm tiết có dấu nhấn ở vị trí thứ nhất:</b>
<b>Nhóm âm</b> <b> ví du</b>
-<b>fy/ -ify</b> sa-tis-fy, beaut-i-fy
<b>-ize/ -ise</b> re-cogn-ize, or-gan-ise
<b>Question 1:</b> <b>A.</b> solution <b>B. </b>principal
<b> C. </b>passenger <b>D. </b>continent
<b>Question 2: A. </b>chemical <b>B. </b>terrific
<b> C. </b>general <b>D. </b>beautiful
<b>Question 3: A. </b>holiday <b>B.</b> summary
<b>Question 4:</b> <b>A.</b> consist <b>B.</b> carry
<b> C.</b> remove <b>D.</b> protect
<b>Question 5: A.</b> glisten <b>B.</b> provide
<b> C.</b> repeat <b>D.</b> collect
<b>Question 6: A.</b> delete <b>B.</b> study
<b>1. WORD FORMATION</b>
<b>PARTS OF </b>
<b> SPEECH</b> <b>FORMATIONWORD </b> <b>EXAMPLES</b>
<b>ADVERB</b> Adjective + ly
carefully, beautifully, quickly
<b>ADJECTIVE</b>
Noun + ful/less <sub>harm</sub><sub>ful</sub><sub>, harm</sub><sub>less</sub><sub>, care</sub><sub>ful</sub><sub>, care</sub><sub>less</sub>
Noun + ous <sub>danger</sub><sub>ous</sub><sub>, fam</sub><sub>ous</sub><sub>, poison</sub><sub>ous</sub>
Noun/verb + able
comfortable, valuable, changeable
Noun + al <sub>industri</sub><sub>al</sub><sub>, natur</sub><sub>al</sub><sub>, nation</sub><sub>al</sub>
Verb + ive <sub>act</sub><sub>ive</sub><sub>, attract</sub><sub>ive</sub><sub>, impress</sub><sub>ive</sub>
Verb + ing <sub>interest</sub><sub>ing</sub><sub>, bor</sub><sub>ing</sub><sub>, tir</sub><sub>ing</sub>
Verb + ed
<b>1. WORD FORMATION (cont.)</b>
<b>PARTS OF </b>
<b> SPEECH</b> <b>FORMATIONWORD </b> <b>EXAMPLES</b>
<b>NOUN</b>
Verb + ion/ation <sub>prevent</sub><sub>ion</sub><sub>, conserv</sub><sub>ation</sub>
Verb + ment <sub>employ</sub><sub>ment</sub><sub>, develop</sub><sub>ment</sub>
Verb + er/ or <sub>employ</sub><sub>er</sub><sub>, interview</sub><sub>er</sub><sub>, visit</sub><sub>or</sub>
Verb + ee <sub>employ</sub><sub>ee</sub><sub>, interview</sub><sub>ee</sub>
Noun + ist/ ian <sub>scient</sub><sub>ist</sub><sub>, music</sub><sub>ian</sub>
“t”- ce Importance (important ), difference (different)
<b>1. WORD FORM (cont.)</b>
<b>PARTS OF </b>
<b> SPEECH</b> <b>FORMATIONWORD </b> <b>EXAMPLES</b>
<b>VERB</b>
en + noun/ adjective
endanger, enrich
adjective + en
widen, blacken
adjective + ize/ise
modernize, industrialize
noun + ify
<b>1. WORD FORMATION (cont.)</b>
<b>NOTES: </b>
<b>1. SOME ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS HAVE THE SAME FORM AND </b>
<b>MEANING. </b>
<b>1. Late – late</b>
<b>2. Hard – hard</b>
<b>3. Early – early</b>
<b>4. Fast - fast</b>
<b>2. SOME ADVERBS HAVE THE SAME PARTS OF SPEECH BUT THE </b>
<b>DIFFERENT MEANING. </b>
<b>1. Late – lately</b>
<b>ĐỀ THI THPT QG 2019 – MÃ ĐỀ 401, 416, 421</b>
<b> Question 1: </b>With his good sẹnse of humour, Martin is quite
_____ with the students.
<b> A. </b>popularity <b>B. </b>popular<b>C. </b>polularise <b>D. </b>popularly
<b> Question 2: </b>Laura came to _____ me for taking care
of her
dog when she was away.
<b> A. </b>thankfully <b>B. </b>thankful <b>C. </b>thank <b>D. </b>
thankfulness
<b> Question 3: </b>The candidate took a _____ breath
before he
walked into the interview room.
<b> A.</b> deep <b>B. </b>deepen <b> C. </b>deeply <b>D. </b>
<b>ĐỀ THI THPT QG 2019 – MÃ ĐỀ 401, 416, 421</b>
<b>Question 1:</b> My mother gets up usually early to prepare
<b> A B</b>
breakfast for the whole family.
<b> C D</b>
<b>Question 2: </b>Jack cycles usually to work to avoid traffic jams at
<b> A B C</b>
rush hour.
<b>ĐỀ THI THPT QG 2019 – MÃ ĐỀ 401, 416, 421</b>
<b>Question 3:</b> The school year starts usually in late August in
<b> A</b> <b> B</b>
most parts of the country.
<b>ĐỀ THI THPT QG 2019 – MÃ ĐỀ 401, 416, 421</b>
<b>ĐỀ THI THPT QG 2019 – MÃ ĐỀ 401, 416, 421</b>
<b>ĐỀ THI THPT QG 2019 – MÃ ĐỀ 401, 416, 421</b>
<b>I. Mark the letter A, B, C,or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following </b>
<b>questions.</b>
• <b>Question 1.A.</b> office <b>B.</b> nature <b>C.</b> result<b>D.</b> farmer
• <b>Question 1.A.</b> answer<b>B.</b> reply<b>C.</b> singer <b>D.</b> future
• <b>Question 1.A.</b> doctor<b>B.</b> student<b>C.</b> advice <b>D.</b> parent
• <b>Question 2.A.</b> possible <b>B.</b> cultural<b>C.</b> confident <b>D.</b> supportive
• <b>Question 2.A.</b> difficult <b>B.</b> popular<b>C.</b> effective<b>D.</b> national
• <b>Question 2.A.</b>medical <b>B.</b> essential <b>C.</b> dangerous<b>D.</b> regular
• <b>Question 3:A.</b> combin<b>edB.</b> travell<b>ed</b> <b>C.</b> behav<b>edD.</b> practis<b>ed</b>
• <b>Question 3</b>: <b>A.</b> cancell<b>ed</b> <b>B.</b> follow<b>ed</b> <b>C.</b> perform<b>ed</b> <b>D.</b> discuss<b>ed</b>
• <b>Question 3</b>: <b>A.</b> threaten<b>ed</b> <b>B.</b> promis<b>ed </b> <b>C.</b> injur<b>ed</b> <b>D.</b> agre<b>ed</b>
<b>II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.</b>
• <b>Question 18:</b> Participating in teamwork activities helps students develop their ______ skills.
• <b>A.</b> social <b>B.</b> society <b>C.</b> socially <b>D.</b> socialise
• <b>Question 18. </b>It is not always easy to make a good _________ at the last minute.
• <b>A.</b> decide <b>B</b>. decision<b>C</b>. decisive<b>D</b>. decisively
• <b>Question 18.</b> Travelling to _________ countries in the world enables me to learn many interesting things.
• <b>A.</b> differ<b>B.</b> difference <b>C.</b> differently <b>D.</b> different
• <b>Question 18.</b> In Vietnam, children begin their primary _________ at the age of six.
• <b>A.</b> educational <b>B.</b> educationally<b>C.</b> educate<b>D.</b> education
• <b>Question 18.</b> The success of the company in such a _________ market is remarkable.
• <b>A.</b> compete <b>B.</b> competitively<b>C.</b> competitive <b>D.</b> competition
<b>III. Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs </b>
<b>correction ỉn each of the following questions.</b>
• <b>Question 31:</b> My mother gets up usually early to prepare breakfast for the whole family.
<b> A B C D</b>
• <b>Question 31</b>: Jack cycles usually to work to avoid traffic jams at rush hour.
<b> A B C D</b>
• <b>Question 31</b>: The school year starts usually in late August in most parts of the country.
<b> A B C D </b>
• <b>Question 31</b>: Reading books has been always my hobby since I was very young.