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BÀI TẬP UNIT 8 LỚP 12 TIẾNG ANH CƠ BẢN

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<b>UNIT 8 – LIFE IN THE FUTURE</b>



<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that</b></i>
<i><b>of the rest in each of the following questions. </b></i>


1. A. honest B. hobby C. honey D. house


2. A. mouse B. sour C. wound D. shout


3. A. security B. university C. contribute D. pollution


<i><b>Choose the word which is stressed differently from the others.</b></i>


4. A. environment B. development C. education D. technology


5. A. expect B. aspect C. petrol D. future


<i><b>Choose the best answer.</b></i>


6. Mai is a _______________. She seldom feels sad or disappointed with her life.


A. pessimist B. pessimistic C. optimistic D. optimist


7. Many people were killed in America in 11th<sub> September by _____________ groups.</sub>


A. terrorism B. terrorist C. terrorize D. terror


8. _______________ is designed for traveling into space.


A. Invention B. Space shuttle C. Satellite D. Helicopter
9. Many large _______________ are wiped out in the economic depression.



A. buildings B. departments C. corporations D. countries


10. In a developing country, people will be _______________ by a more modern medical system.
A. looked after B. contributed C. achieved D. carried out


11. During the time of economic reforms, the economy has grown _______ with only a few major setbacks.
A. constant B. constantly C. constants D. constancy


12. Many teenagers show signs of anxiety and _______ when being asked about their future.
A. depress B. depression C. depressing D. depressed
13. We have a _______ future ahead with little comfort, food or hope.


A. secure B. pessimistic C. promising D. optimistic


14. Mary is so ________ that people tell her all their troubles .


A. sympathetic B. dependent C. confident D. pessimistic
15. Why are you angry _______________ me ? I don’t do anything wrong.


A. for B. to C. with D. at


16. Her grandfather died _______________ lung cancer.


A. of B. in C. on D. up


17. __________ the age ___________ 18, she became a good singer.


A. For/ with B. At/ of C. Off/ to D. In/ for



18. I can’t believe _______________ what you say any more.


A. about B. to C. at D. in


19. _______________ Monday, Jim often goes to school by bus.


A. With B. In C. On D. Of


20. Football is _______________ most popular sport in the world.


A. a B. an C. the D. its


21. John has just opened ___________ new shop. __________ shop is very big.


A. the / The B. a / A C. a / An D. a / The


22. Mary has no raincoat but she has ________________ umbrella in her bag.


A. some B. the C. a D. an


23. Isaac Newton was famous for ________________ his gravity theory.


A. the B. a C. an D. this


24. Did you read _______________ book I lent you yesterday ?


A. the B. a C. an D. no article


25. Many people are dying __________various types of cancer



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A. to B. with C. x D. at
<b>Read the following passage and indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. </b>


What will the city of the future look (21)_______________? The question has been asked so many times
over the last 500 years. No one can predict (22)_______________ how cities will be 50 or 500 years from now.
The reason (23)_______________ simple. Cities change continually. For over fifty years, they have changed
(24)_______________ rapidly that the oldest resident will remember the time (25)_______________ their city
seemed to belong not just to another era but to a different dimension.


27. A. like B. liked C. likely D .likes


28. A. accuracy B. accurate C. accurately D. the accuracy


29. A. was B. is C. will be D. has been


30. A. so B. such C. very D. really


31. A. because B. though C. as D. when


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. </b></i>
32. They are afraid with watching horror films but I am not.


A B C D


33. Peter thanked me for invite him to the party the night before.
A B C D


34. There will be a good health standard of living for all people in the future.
A B C D



35. My younger sister has to wear an uniform to go to school.
A B C D


36. By the end of the 21st<sub> century, Chinese astronauts will have land on Mars.</sub>
A B C D


37. A: <i><b>“What can I do for you?”</b></i> B: ___________________.


A. No, You can’t B. Thanks. I’ll do it.


C. Thank you, I’m just looking D. Yes, do it please


38. Jane: <i><b>Playing computer games is a waste of time.</b></i> Linda: _________________.
A. I enjoy playing soccer. B. I don’t need that.


C. I think so, too. D. Yes, I like it.


39. <b>Bob: __________________</b> <b>John: </b><i><b>Oh, thanks. I’m glad you like it.</b></i>
A. I like your house. It has a nice view. B. What does your house cost?
C. Who designed this beautiful house? D. What do you think about it?
40. <i><b>Some young people like to earn their own living</b></i> ___________________.


A. in order to be dependent on their parents B. so that be dependent on their parents.
C. So as not to be dependent on their parents. D. so as not dependent on their parents.
41. <i><b>It was such a big meal that we couldn't finish it.</b></i>


A. The meal was too very big for us to finish. B. The meal was too big for us to finish it.
C. The meal was such big that we couldn’t finish it. D. The meal was too big for us to finish.


42<i>. She sings so well that she has been asked to make a record.</i>



A. She is such a well dancer that she has been asked to make a record.
B. She is such a good dancing that she had been asked to make a record.
C. She is such a good dancer that she has been asked to make a record
D. She is such a well dancing that she has been asked to make a record.
43.<i><b>He said: “Let’s try an Italian restaurant.”</b></i>


A. He told to try an Italian restaurant B. He said to try an Italian restaurant
C. He suggested trying an Italian restaurant D. He spoke to try an Italian restaurant
44. <i><b>That play was</b></i> _____ .


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45. <i><b>---, you will have trouble crossing the borders of countries.</b></i>
<b>A. Without a passport</b> B. Don’t have a passport


C. Having not a passport D. If you didn’t have a passport


<b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer</b>
<b>to each of the questions form 1 to 5. </b>


One of the greatest advantages of robots is that they can work in situations that are dangerous or harmful
for humans. Already, robots are working in the plastics industry and in chemical and industrial equipment
industries. One of the most common uses of robots is still in automobile factories. They can do the heavy,
unpleasant, or dangerous work. These kinds of industrial robots are not usually <i><b>"</b><b>mobile"</b><b>. </b></i>The work they need to do
is brought to them, like human workers. For example, the continuous smell of paint has a harmful effect on
painters, but it doesn't <i><b>"</b><b>bother"</b></i>a robot. Robots can work in nuclear power plants and in undersea research stations
that might be dangerous for cars on an assembly line, for example. The robot industry is a big business. By the
middle of the 1990s, Japan led the world in robot production with more than 71,000 industrial robots at work.
Both the United States and Japan, as well as other countries, continue to develop more advanced robots. Robots
can now be made to perform more complex jobs. Robots can make decisions while they are working and learn
from their mistakes. Robots can now see with TV camera "eyes." They can easily hear and can even speak using


a voice made by a computer. But it is difficult to make a robot "understand." Thinking and understanding are
very human qualities. The robots of the future will probably be very complex. They will be able to perform many
humanlike tasks. Robots and other technology will make the future a very interesting place!


<b>46. We can infer from the passage that by the middle of the 1990s</b>_____________________.


A. only Japan had used robots in production


B. Japan and the USA were the only countries to use robots
C. some countries had used robots in industrial production
D. Japan led the world in production thanks to robots


<b>47. Which of the following are robots NOT be able to do? </b>


A. To speak using a voice made by a computer B. To think and understand


C. To make decisions at work D. To learn from mistakes


<b>48. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the robots of the future? </b>


A. They will probably be very complicated.
B. They will be able to do humanlike tasks.


C. They will contribute to making the future more interesting.
D. They will replace human workers in all kinds of work.


<b>49. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word </b><i><b>"</b><b>bother"</b></i><b>in the first paragraph? </b>


A. “cancel” B. “change” C.“upset” D. “terminate”



<b>50. Which of the following can be the opposite of the word </b><i><b>"</b><b>mobile"</b></i><b>in the first paragraph? </b>


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