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BÀI TẬP UNIT 14 LỚP 12 TIẾNG ANH CƠ BẢN

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<b>UNIT 14: INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS</b>


<b>A. VOCABULARY</b>



1. U.N : United Nations


2. UNICEF : United nations Chidren’s Fund
3. WHO : World Health organization
4. WWF : World Wild Fund


(Quỹ bảo vệ động thực vật hoang dã thế giới)
5. to be involved in : liên quan đến


6. Red Cross (n) : chữ thập đỏ
7. humanitarian (adj) : nhân đạo
8. agency (n) : công ty


9. dedicated (adj) : tận tụy , tận tâm
10. wounded soldier : binh sĩ


11. civilian (n) : thường dân
12. medical aid (n) : cứu trợ y tế
13. victim (n) : nạn nhân
14. disaster (n) : thảm họa
15. epidemic (n) : bịnh dịch
16. famine (n) : nạn đói


17. to initiate : bắt đấu , đề xướng
initiative (adj) : sáng kiến


18. to appall = to horrify : làm kinh sợ
appalled (adj) : kinh hoảng


19. to appeal : kêu gọi


20. to delegate : ủy quyền , giao phó
delegate (n) : đại biểu


21. official (adj) : chính thức
22. conference (n) : Hội nghị
23. convention(n) : Hiệp định
24. to lay down : do quy định


25. disaster-stricken (adj) : bị thiên tai tàn phá
26. to adopt : chấp nhận


27. federation (n) : liên đoàn


28. league (n) : liên minh , liên đoàn
29. mission (n) = duty : sứ mệnh


30. emergency (n) : sự khẩn cấp
31. headquarter (n) : trụ sở


32. to mount : tăng dần lên
33. catastrophe (n) : tai biến , tai họa
34. tsunami (n) = tidal wave : song thần
35. Red Crescent : tổ chức lưỡi liềm đỏ
36. hesitation (n) : sự do dự


37. livelihood (n) : cách sinh nhai
38. to wash away : cuốn trôi
39. staff (n) : nhân viên


40. impartial (adj) : trung lập , vô tư
<b>SPEAKING </b>


1. specialize (v) : chuyên về


special (adj) : đặc biệt
2. objective (adj) : mục tiêu
3. constitution (n) : hiến pháp
4. attainment (n) : sự đạt được
5. to set out : trình bày


6. advocate (v) : chủ trương , ủng hộ
7. to meet the need : đáp ứng nhu cầu
8. potential (n) : tiềm năng
9. data (n) : dữ kiện
<b>LISTENING </b>


1. colony (n) : thuộc địa
2. equal (adj) : bình đẳng


3. to enforce : làm cho có hiệu lực
4. race (n) : chủng tộc


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<i><b>Task 2: Choose the best option to complete the following sentences.</b></i>


1. The Red Cross gives medical aid and other help to _______ of major disasters all over the world.


A. civilians B. prisoners B. victims D. soldiers


2. The Red Cross proves to be very helpful both in time of war and of ___________.



A. peace B. difficulties C. crises D. troubles


3. The ___________ of the Red Cross, a white flag wearing a red cross, was adopted at the
meeting in Geneva in 1864.


A. slogan B. symbol C. caption D. model


4. Don’t ___________ to tell us if you have a problem.


A. hesitate B. delay C. embarrass D. hurry


5. There is an article in this newspaper which can give us some ___________ information about
two international organizations.


A. little B. brief C. short D. small


6. UNICEF provides many kinds of long term and ___________ assistance.


A. emergency B. difficulty C. necessity D. casualty


7. UNESCO ___________ United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.


A. works for B. stands for C. waits for D. looks for


8. One of the UNICEF aims is to help ___________ the children’s basic needs.


A. satisfy B. agree C. supply D. meet


9. ___________ endangered wild animals and their habitats is pone of the aims of WWF.



A. Protecting B. Helping C. Aiding D. Assisting


10. The ___________ of the Red Cross was a Swiss man named Jean Henri Dunant.


A. explorer B. founder C. inventor D. discoverer


<b>B. GRAMMAR: PHRASAL VERBS</b>



<b>I. Choose the best answer to each of the following sentences.</b>


1. Go ……….this book because it has the information you need


A. over B. by C. off D. on


2. There is no food left. Someone must have eaten it ……….


A. out B. up C. off D. along


3. The passengers had to wait because the plane ………off one hour late


A. took B. turned C. cut D. made


4. Be careful! The tree is going to fall


A. Look out B. Look up C. Look on D. Look after


5. The organization was established in 1950 in the USA


A. come around B. set up C. made out D. put on



6. Within their home country, national Red Cross and Red Crescent societies assume the duties and
responsibilities of a national relief society.


A. take on B. get off C. go about D. put in


7. The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt.


A. put on B. went off C. got out D. kept up


8. They had to delay their trip because of the bad weather.


A. get through B. put off C. keep up with D. go over


9. It took me a very long time to recover from the shock of her death.


A. turn off B. take on C. get over D. keep up with


10. I’m tired because I went to bed late last night .


A. stayed up B. kept off C. put out D. brought up


11. She got ………..her car to pick ……….some wild flowers.


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12. Boys! ………away all your toys and go to bed right now.


A. Come B. Lie C. Put D. Sit


13. The water supply of the building was ……….off because the pipes burst.



A. handed B. held C. cut D. paid


14. I ………….very well with my father now, we never have any arguments.


A. go on B. carry on C. get on D. put on


15. He behaves just like his father. He really takes ………….him.


A. after B. on C. off D. with


16. Although they are poor, they have …………. five children well.


A. grown up B. taken up C. brought up D. pulled up


17. She refused to ………….the traditional woman’s role.


A. take up B. take over C. take on D. take in


18. We’ve nearly run …….money. We’ve got very little left.


A. out of B. off C. away of D. out with
19. Women are increasingly involved …………. the public life.


A. of B. with C. in D. from


20. He didn’t even have the intelligence to call ……..an ambulance.


A. at B. on C. for D. about
21. You shouldn’t stare ………….people. It’s rude.



A. on B. with C. for D. at
22. Please wake me up at 5.00 A.M tomorrow. I need to leave ………….work early.
A. from B. to C. for D. at
23. She’s very old and can’t live alone. She needs someone to look…………. her


A. for B. at C. up D. after
24. The alarm-clock suddenly …………. in the middle of the night.


A. went out B. went on C. went by D. went off


25. It took him a long time to ………….the death of his wife.


A. take away B. get over C. take off D. get through
26. They arrived………….the airport………….good time for the plane.


A. in/ on B. to/ in C. at/ in D. to/ for
27. Paula applied for the post but she was………….


A. turned down B. checked out C. kept under D. pushed ahead
28. Why do they………….talking about money all the time?


A. keep on B. side with C. take after D. work off
29. I'm sorry. I didn't mean to interrupt you. Please, go on and finish what you were saying.


A. talk B. quit C. continue D. stop


30. When the lights …………., we couldn’t see anything.


A. put out B. switched C. we D. turned down
31. The plane will take…………. at 16.30



A. up B. off C. on D. away


32. It’s rude to point …………. someone!


A. On B. out C. at D. up
33. I’m looking forward …………. hearing from you.


A. in B. of C. at D. to.


34. Taking part …………. the Advanced Engineering project gave me a chance to use my knowledge to help
society.


A. to B. on C. in D. for
35. It is dark in here. Can I …………. the lights.


A. fill in B. look at C. take off D. turn on
36. I’ve applied ... a job at the factory. I don’t know if I’ll get it.


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37. I’m going …………. for a few days so don’t send me any more work.


A. away B. over C. in D. after


40<i>. </i> The bomb was time to …………. .


A. go off at midnight B. go after at midnight


C. take off at midnight D. take after at midnight
41<i>. </i> My plane leaves at 10.30 a.m.



A. My plane takes on at 10.30 a.m. B. My plane takes off at 10.30 a.m.
C. My plane goes on at 10.30 a.m. D. My plane goes off at 10.30 a.m.
42. Can you take care of my dog while I’m on holiday?


A. Can you look after my dog while I’m on holiday?
B. Are you able to take after my dog while I’m on holiday?
C. Can you look into my dog while I’m on holiday?


D. Are you able to take up my dog while I’m on holiday?
<b>II. Choose the underlined part that needs correction.</b>


38. Time goes down quickly when we are busy working.
A B C D


<i>39. </i> It took me a very long time to recover off the shock of her death
A B C D
33. My father still hasn’t really get over the death of my mother.
A B C D


32. Could you took care of my handbag while I go to the toilet ?
<b> </b>A B C D


35. He runs after that girl before, but he can never marry her.
A B C D


36. Tom told me not to cuts in when he was talking.
A B C D


<b>PRACTICE TEST FOR UNIT 14</b>


<b>Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.</b>


<b> </b> The United Nations International Children’s Fund (or UNICEF) was founded in 1946 to provide
emergency food and healthcare to children in countries that had been devastated by World War II. Headquarters
in New York city, it provides long term humanitarian assistance to children and mothers in developing
countries. UNICEF is currently focused on such problems as basic education and gender equality, child
protection from violence, exploitation and abuse, and HIV/AIDS. Its child protection programs also aim at
children who are vulnerable to these abuses when living without parental care. These children are at risk of
death, poor physical and mental health, HIV inflection, educational problems and poor parenting skills later in
life. Right now, UNICEF is working to help the <b>disabled</b> children in provinces in Central Vietnam. Its first
priorities are to find out where children with disabilities live and what their needs are. It will also work to meet
disabled children’s immediate needs: help build more centers for disabled children, give them access to medical
care and make sure they receive aids like wheelchairs. Half of all children with disabilities are illiterate and
most of them do not finish primary school. For the long term, UNICEF is already working with the Vietnamese
government to fully integrate those with disabilities into society and to improve the rights of all disabled
children.


1. What is one of the main tasks of UNICEF?


A. It creates opportunities for children to enjoy good educational system abroad.
B. It helps the old to have a comfortable life in the society.


C. It has problems to help poor and disabled children to have better life and overcome their educational
problems.


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A. illiteracy B. HIV inflection C. poor health D. All are correct.
3. According to the passage, being lacked of parental care means that<i> ... .</i>


<b> </b> A. children find it hard to be good parents in the future.
B. children become disabled



C. UNICEF built centers for them


D. children pay more attention to school life


4. UNICEF is now helping the disabled children in provinces in Central Vietnam by<i> ... </i>


A. preventing them from HIV/AIDS inflection B. preventing them with medical care
C. teaching them about gender equality D. finding parents for them


5. The word “disabled” in the passage means<i> ... .</i>


A. unable to speak at all B. unable to hear


C. unable to use part of the body in a normal way D. unable to read and write
<b>Choose the best answer to each of the following sentences.</b>


6<i>.</i> I …………. very well with my father now, we never have any arguments.


A. go on B. carry on C. get on D. put on


7. Gertrude takes…………. her mother; she has blue eyes and fair hair, too.


A. in B. up C. after D. down
8. I ran …………. an interesting article about fashion while I was reading the newspaper.


A. after B. across C. away D. out


9.Don’t forget …………. the door before going to bed.


A. to lock B. locking C. to locking D. lock


10. David always wanted to become a computer programmer when he………. up.


A. grew B. brought C. turned D. came


11. He is disappointed at not being offered the job, but I think he will …………. it.


A. turn off. B. get over. C. fill in D. take after


12. A new study group has been set …………. by the government.


A. away B. out C. up D. down


13. It was being able to fly …………. space that attracted Sally Ride to the job of an astronaut.


A. to B. towards C. on D. into


14. The work of the charity is funded by voluntary …………. .


A. movements B. teenagers C. campaigns D. donations
15. Hardly had they arrived at the airport ……….it began to rain.


A. than B. when C. before D. after


16<i>.</i> In time of peace, the Red Cross gives medical aid and other help to …………. of disasters.


A. patients B. victims C. soldiers D. refugees


17. It was his presence at the meeting ………surprised everyone.


A. who B. where C. that D. which



18. He tried to………….to everyone to support him.


A. make B. appeal C. persuade D. advise
19. He………….his life to helping the poor.


A. spent B. experienced C. dedicated D. used


20. The Red Cross is an organization whose purpose is to help people in war time and ………….disasters.
A. commercial B. political C. military D. humanitarian


21. The ………….is an international organization that aims to fight and control disease.
A. World Health Organization B. Word Health Organization
C. World Healthy Organization D. World Health Organism


22. ………….is a situation in which large numbers of people have little or no food, and many of them die.


A. Disaster B. Famine C. Poverty D. Flood.


23. A ………….funded agency, UNICEF relies on contributions from governments and private donors.
A. voluntary B. volunteer C. voluntarily D. involuntarily
24. Windmills ………….by the Persians around 1500 years ago.


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25. The Red Cross Organization provides the victims …………..food and clothes.


A. for B. with C. from D. about


26. They had to ……… their trip because of the bad weather.


A. get through B. put off C. keep up with D. go over



27. Collecting old coins and paper notes ………..one of my hobbies.


A. are B. is C. were D. have been


<i>28. <b>The robbers attacked the owner of the house</b> ……….</i> .
A. so that they would appear with the expensive painting
B. and disappeared with the expensive painting


C. but they appeared with the expensive painting
D. so they disappeared with the expensive painting


<i>29. <b>I find it difficult to get rid of my smoking habit.</b></i>


A. As for me, stopping my smoking habit is quite difficult.
B. I have difficulty smoking cigarettes.


C. My smoking habit has caused me a lot of difficulties.
D. I will quit smoking someday.


<i>30. <b>You can look up this word in the dictionary.</b></i>


A. There are a lot of words in the dictionary for you to look at.
B. You can find the meaning of this word in the dictionary.


C. The dictionary contains a lot of words except the one you need.
D. You should buy this dictionary to find the word you need.


<i>31. <b>Do you have a good relationship with your neighbors?</b></i>



A. Are you getting with your neighbors? B. Are you going along with your neighbors?
C. Are you getting well with your neighbors? D. Are you getting along with your neighbors?


<i>32. <b>We’ve run out of tea.</b></i>


A. There’s not much more tea left. B. There’s no tea left.
C. We have to run out to buy some tea. D. We didn’t have any tea.
33. “ Whose book is it?” – “ I don’t know, but I think ………….”


A. it is Jim B. it is Jim’s C. it is belonging to Jim D. it belongs to Jim’s
34 - Jack: “I don’t like your attitude” - Jill: “I don’t care ………….”


A. if you don’t like it B. whether you like it or not
C. do you like it or not D. you like it or not


35. Kathy: “How about going to see the professor?” Mary: “……….”


A. I like it. B. What for? C. Great idea! D. It’s my pleasure.


<b>Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.</b>


36. A. acting B. catch C. hoped D. turn


37. A. watch B. which C. lecture D. bridge


38. A. news B. passing C. place D. rice


<b>Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.</b>


39. A. solidarity B. generosity C. facilities D. international.



40. A. civilian B. official C. temporary D. tsunami


<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction</b>.
41. Tom likes taking part sports, so he will join the football team of his school.


A B C D
42. Tom said that he had seen John the day before but John didn’t see him
A B C D


43. He apologized with me for arriving late.
A B C D


44. As time went by, the poor girl became more and more beautifully.
A B C D


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A B C D
<i><b>Choose the best option to complete the following passage.</b></i>


United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) is a specialized (46)
________ of the United Nations established on November 16, 1945. Its stated (47) ________ is to contribute to
peace and security by promoting (48) ________ collaboration through education, science, and culture (49)
________ order to further universal respect for justice, the rule of law, and the (50) ________ rights and
fundamental freedom proclaimed in the UN Charter. It is the heir of the League of Nations’ International
Commission on Intellectual Cooperation.


46. A. company B. agency C. factory D. office


47. A. objective B. direction C. strategy D. policy



48. A. national B. local C. international D. universal


49. A. for B. on C. in D. with


50. A. men B. people C. person D. human


<i><b>Choose the best option to complete the following passage.</b></i>


United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) is a specialized (1)
________ of the United Nations established on November 16, 1945. Its stated (2) ________ is to contribute
to peace and security by promoting (3) ________ collaboration through education, science, and culture (4)
________ order to further universal respect for justice, the rule of law, and the (5) ________ rights and
fundamental freedom proclaimed in the UN Charter. It is the heir of the League of Nations’ International
Commission on Intellectual Cooperation.


1. A. company B. agency C. factory D. office


2. A. objective B. direction C. strategy D. policy


3. A. national B. local C. international D. universal


4. A. for B. on C. in D. with


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