Bài tập bổ trợ Unit 1 tiếng Anh lớp 10

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<b>UNIT 1: A DAY IN THE LIFE OF … </b>
<b>I. Từ đồng nghĩa </b>

Go off = explode : nổ (bom)
Go off = ring : reng (chuông )

Chat = talk in a friendly way : nói chuyện phiếm
Contented with = satisfied with : hài lòng

Occupation = job : nghề nghiệp
Repair = mend: sửa chửa

Take off = leave the ground : cất cách
Put out = make stop burning : dập tắt
Finish = complete : hoàn thành
Purchase = buy : mua

Give up = stop : dừng lại
Go on = continue : tiếp tục
Dip: move downward: đi xuống
Get on = get into: bước lên (xe)
Get up = get out of bed: thức dậy
Go by = pass: trôi qua ( thời gian )
<b>II. GIỚI TỪ </b>

Contented with: Hài lòng với
Due to: Dự định

Get on: Bước lên (xe)
On time: Đúng giờ
Crowded with: Đông đúc

Go off: Reng (chuông)
Get up: Thức dậy

Pump water into: Bơm nước vào
Satisfied with: Hài lịng với
Interested in: Thích

Disappointed with: Thất vọng về
Give up: từ bỏ

In the field: Trên đồng
III. Cách phát âm: /I/ và /i?
/i/

Đọc ngắn và nhanh
Cách nhận dạng:

Thường rơi vào nguyên âm i như trong các chữ: hit, sit, bit, little
/i:/

Đọc kéo dài hơn
Cách nhận dạng :

Thường rơi vào 2 nguyên âm: ee hoặc ea như trong các chữ: heat, repeat, beat, read, meat, meet

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<b>A DAY IN THE LIFE OF… </b>

<i> Select the synonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence in the unit: </i>
1/ Ask and answer questions about your daily routine, using the cues below.

A. action B. trip C. way D. habit

2/ I drink some cups of tea, have a quick breakfast and then lead the buffalo to the field.

A. strong B. fast C. mighty D. powerful

3/ I leave the house at a quarter past five and arrive in the field at exactly 5.30.
A. 10 minutes B. 15 minutes C. 20 minutes D. 30 minutes

4/ I continue to work from a quarter past eight till 10.30.

A. keep away B. keep back C. keep down D. keep on

5/ During my break I often drink tea with my fellow peasants and smoke local tobacco.

A. men B. women C. person D. people

6/ Then I go home, take a short rest and have lunch with my family at 11.30.
A. break B. relaxation C. while D. time

7/ We finish our work at 6 pm, sometimes much later.

A. now and then B. lately C. recently D. and so on
8/ We have done everything as planned.

A. programmed B. thought C. said D. mentioned
9/ The police want to discuss these recent racist attacks with local people.

A. say to B. tell about C. speak of D. talk to

10/ It takes me 30 minutes to prepare.

A. get ready B. make easy C. keep clean D. be good

<i>Select the antonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence in the unit: </i>
1/ Ask and answer questions about your daily routine, using the cues below.

A. Question B. Reply C. Tell D. Repeat

2/ What time do you go to bed?

A. go out B. sit down C. leave for D. get up

3/ I drink some cups of tea, have a quick breakfast and then lead the buffalo to the field.

A. weak B. strict C. slow D. thin

4/ I leave the house at a quarter past five and arrive in the field at exactly 5.30.
A. quickly B. weakly C. wrongly D. successfully

5/ I continue to work from a quarter past eight till 10.30.
A. complete B. finish C. come D. start
6/ Our neighbors have always been very friendly towards us.

A. cool B. hot C. warm D. mad

7/ Choose the answer A, B, or C that best suits the meaning of the italicized word(s).

A. lastly B. late C. worst D. weakly

8/ We are not losing anything.

A. stopping B. finding C. buying D. selling
9/ Are they happy with their lives or not? Why?

A. tired B. disappointed C. sad D. unlucky

10/ Although it’s a long day for us, we feel we are contented with what we do.
A. dissatisfied B. excited C. shocked D. interested

<i> Choose the best answer A, B, C or D for each sentence:</i>

1/ Do you think food, air, and clothes ______ necessary for life?

A. were B. are C. have been D. will be

2/ My uncle _______ a visit to Germany in 2005.

A. paid B. pays C. has paid D. will pay

3/ Two months ago my brother _______ elected headmaster of his school and he _______ a
vacation since then.

A. was-hadn’t had B. was-hasn’t had

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A. was B. had been C. is D. has been

5/ Yesterday morning my mother _______ me a new bicycle as my old one _______ stolen.

A. bought-was B. bought-had been

C. had bought-was D. had bought-had been

6/ “Did anyone see the thief?”-“No, he already _______ away by the time we _______ in.”
A. ran-had come B. had run-came

C. runs-have come D. has run-come

7/ Yesterday afternoon while my mother _______ for the taxi, the shower _______.
A. waited-stopped B. was waiting-was stopping

C. waited-was stopping D. was waiting-stopped

8/ People reported that before help _______ them, a small child _______ of infantile
paralysis.

A. had reached-died B. reached-had died
C. reaches-has died D. has reached-dies
9/ “I _______ you at 9 tomorrow morning. Will that be OK?”
-“At 9? No, I _______ shopping with my mother.”

A. phone-will go B. am phoning- have gone

C. will phone-will be going D. have phoned-am going

10/ My brother sometimes asked himself what _______ to the trees if spring didn’t come at
last.

A. happened B. happens C. would happen D. will happen
<i>II/ Fill each gap with a word from the list below: </i>

<b>exhibition, neighborhood, timetable, immediately, broken, purchased, fields, repair, stable, </b>
<b>continued </b>

1/ If the foundations of the house aren't _______, collapse is possible. (stable)

2/ The president _______ by saying that his country was a free country and would always remain so.
(broken)

3/ There were lots of kids in my _______ when I was growing up. (neighborhood)

4/ The athlete's third, and winning, jump was an _______ of skill and strength. (exhibition)
5/ Is it too late to _______ the damage we have done to our planet? (repair)

6/ The school playing _______ were marked out for football and rugby. (fields)

7/ The people most _______ affected by the drought are the farmers themselves. (immediately)

8/ The _______ for our trip to Paris includes visits to Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre.
(timetable)

9/ She _______ her first house with the money. (purchased)

10/ We've _______ the back of it now and we should be finished by Friday. (continued)
<i>III/ Put the verb in the correct form: </i>

1/ My sister (not listen) _______ to the radio at all. (hasn’t listened)

2/ How many languages (your teacher/ speak) _______? (does your teacher speak)
3/ What time (shops/ open) _______ in your hometown? (do shops open)

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6/ What (your uncle/ do) _______? – He’s a policeman. (does your uncle do)

7/ What (these words/ mean) _______? (do these words mean)

8/ Where (your grandparents/ live) _______ now? (do your grandparents live)

9/ I (not like) _______ Literature but I (enjoy) _______ learning English. (don’t like/enjoy)
10/ Birds (sing) _______, (they/ do) _______? (sing/don’t they)

<i>IV/ Make sentences based on the given words: </i>

1/ the children/ always/ fond/ candy/ such/ chocolate/ cakes (The children are always fond of candy such
as chocolate and cakes.)

2/ my teacher/ sometimes/ get/ angry/ me/ because/ I/ not homework (My teacher sometimes gets angrily
with me because I don’t do my homework.)

3/ Nhung/ good/ studious/ student/ and/ never/ late/ school. (Nhung is a good studious student and she is
never late for school.)

4/ my mother/ go/ work/ 6.30/ every day (My mother goes to work at 6.30 everyday.)
5/ it/ seldom/ rain/ summer/ that place (It seldom rains in the summer in that place.)

6/ she/ occasionally/ misunderstand/ me/ but/ it/ not/ matter (She occasionally misunderstand me but it
doesn’t matter.)

7/ my mother/ go/ market/ twice/ week (My mother goes to the market twice week.)

8/ she/ usually/ afraid/ dogs/ but/ she/ like/ cats (She is usually afraid dogs but she likes cats.)

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