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<b>The subject and verb must agree in person and number.</b>
<b>EX: - My mother always gets up early.</b>
<b> - We go to school on time every day.</b>
1.
<b>EX: - You and I enjoy watching football games.</b>
<b> - Both Mr Pike and Mr Brown are engineers.</b>
2.
<b>EX: - Mr John with his children is on holidays.</b>
<b> - I think you as well as Jane are good.</b>
3.
<b>EX:- Either you or I am wrong.</b>
<b> - Neither Tom nor his parents want to leave here.</b>
4.
<b>EX: - Not only she but also we like this film.</b>
<b> - Not only we but also she likes this film.</b>
S1 + and + S2
-> plural V
Both + S1 + and + S2
<b>S1 + with + S2 -> V</b>
as well as
together with
along with
Either or
<b> + S1 + + S2 -> V</b>
Neither nor
5.
<b>EX: -Every student obeys his teacher.</b>
<b> -Each man has his own responsibility.</b>
6.
<b>EX: - Each of you has an exercise-book.</b>
<b> - Every of us has one already.</b>
7.
<b>EX: -Learning English is difficult.</b>
<b> - To see is to believe.</b>
8.
<b>EX: - The English drive on the left-hand side of the road.</b>
<b> - The poor are helped by government programmes.</b>
9.
<b>EX: - The study of languages is interesting.</b>
<b> - Several theories on this subject have been proposed.</b>
Every
+ singular N -> singular V
Each
Every of personal pronoun
+ -> singular V
Each of plural noun
Gerund phrase
+ -> singular V
To infinitive phrase
The + Adjective -> plural V
<b>EXERCISE: Choose the correct form of the verbs in brackets:</b>
1. John with twenty friends (is/ are) planning a party.
2. Neither Bill nor his parents (is/ are) going to the play.
3. Each student (have/ has) answer the first three questions.
4. Either you or he (make/ makes) breakfast this morning.
5. Every elementary school teacher (have/ has) to take this exam.
6. He as well as his brothers usally (go/ goes) to school on time.
8. My teachers and friends (is/ are) very kind.
9. Travelling by air (is/ are) very fast.