bai tap 12 unit 1 16

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UNIT 5: HIGHER EDUCATION
VOCABULARY:

Application form(n): applicant(n):
Blame sb for: daunt (v):
Mate (n) maximum(n)
Require (v) scary(v):
Undergraduate course: graduate from:
Be amazing/amazed : academically(adv)

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE I

Example: If this hat costs much, I will buy another one.
Form:

If clause Main clause

If + S + V1/ -es + O, S + will/ shall/ can/ may + (not) + V1 (1)

If + S + V1/ -es + O, S + (aux + not) + V1 (2)

If + S + V1/ -es + O, (Don’t ) V1 (3)

Uses:

- To express real/ possible actions at present.
(1): Possible action at present/future:

If + S + V1/ -es + O, S + will/ shall/ can/ may + (not) + V1 (1)

Ex: If it rains, we will stay at home.

(2): Possible action:

If + S + V1/ -es + O, S + (aux + not) + V1 (2)

 Can: Permission.

Ex: If you have flu, you can stay at home to rest.
 May: Uncertainty.

Ex: If we start our work now, we may finish it before noon.
 Must: Necessity.

Ex: If you want to get that position, you must have a university degree.
 Should: Advice.

Ex: If you want to lose weight, you should do exercise easily.
(3): A truth/ A command or invitation:

If + S + V1/ -es + O, (Don’t ) V1 (3)

Ex: If we don’t water these flowers, they die. (A truth)

If you see Peter at the meeting, please tell him to return my book ( a command)
If you are free now, have a cup of coffee with me. ( an invitation)

Note: If – clause can be reduced by using inversion:

Ex: If somebody asks me, please tell them I will be back in an hour.
→Should anyone asks me, please tell them I will be back in an hour.

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE II

Example: If this hat costs much, I will buy another one.
Form:

If clause Main clause

If + S + V2/ -ed + O, S + would/should/could/might + (not) + V1

Ex: If she came early, she would meet many people.

Uses:

- To express unreal/ impossible actions at present.
Note:

* Tobe “were” is used for all persons in If – clause.
Ex: If I were a bird, I would be a dove.

* If – clause, sometimes, is written in inversion.
Ex: If I were you, I would never be in such trouble.
→ Were I you, I would never be in such trouble.

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE III

Example: If this hat costs much, I will buy another one.
Form:

If clause Main clause

If + S + + had + V3/ -ed + O, S + would/should/could/might + (not) +have + V3

Ex: If she had come early, she would have met many people.

Uses:

- To express past unreal/ impossible actions.
Note:

* If – clause, sometimes, can be reduced by using inversion.

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EXERCISES:

Class:12

I.Pick out the word whose underlined is pronounced different from that of the other words:

1. a.plant b. danger c. animal d. dam

2. a. species b.causes c.industries d.agencies

3. a. thousand b. around c. sound d. young

II. Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words:

4. a. species b. danger c. drainage d. reduce

5. a. primary b. diversity c. seriously d.benefit

III. Vocabulary and structures:

6. He was the only………that was offered the job.

a. apply b. application c. applicant d. applying
7. The making of good habits……….a determination to keep on training your child.

a. require b. requires c. . requirement d. . required
8. At first year, college was a little daunting.I graduated………a small school.

a. off b. from c. on d. with

9. Humans depend……species diversity to have food, clean air and water, and fertile soil agriculture.

a.for b.in c. before d. on

10. At first year at college was probably the best and most………year of my life.

a. challenge b. challenged c. challenging d. challenged

11. The people………..the party were busy playing some game, and no one seemed to notice my existence

a.at b. for c.on d. with

12. The new library was built in the centre of the………..

a. city b. country c. campus d. village

13. That’s the………storyI’v ever heard.

a. scary b. scariest c. scaried d. scarying

14. If I ……….a lot of money now, I …………..a new car.

a. have /will buy b. have / would buy c. had/ will buy d. had/ would buy.
15.If I ………you, I ……….do that.

a. am/ will b. were /would c. were/ will d. had been/ would.
16.If I were offered the job, I think I ………. it.

a. take b. will take c. would take d. would have taken.
17.If I go shopping, I ………some food.

a. buy b. will buy

c. would buy d. would have bought.
18.If I find it, I ………you.

a. will tell b. would tell c. had told d. told.
19.If I …………., I would have said hello.

a. had seen b. see c. saw d. would see.

20.I…………..out if I hadn’t been so tired.

a. will go b. went c. would have gone d. would go.
21.If I ………..a camera, I would have taken some pictures.

a. have b. had c. would have d. had had.
 Choose the correct sentence which has the same meaning as the given one.

21. Hung didn’t call Lan because it was too late.

A. Hung will call Lan, if it is early.

B. If it were not late, Hung would call Lan.

C. Hung didn’t plan to call Lan, but he changed his mind at the last minute.

D. If it hadn’t been so late, Hung would have called Lan.

22. When / I / be / school / I / not / wear / uniform.

a. When I was at school, I had not to wear a uniform.
b. When I was at school, I mustn’t wear a uniform.
c. When I was at school, I didn’t have to wear a uniform.
d. When I was at school, I didn’t have to wear an uniform.
23. We/ go/ zoo/ if/ it/ be/ nice/ Sunday.

A- We go to the zoo if it is nice on Sunday.
B- We will go to zoo if it is nice on Sunday.
C- We will go to the zoo if it is nice on Sunday.
D- We will go to the zoo if it is nice Sunday.

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D- He said if he had had enough money, he could have bought that dictionary.
 25.He didn’t hurried, so he missed the plane

A. If he had hurried, he might catch the plane B. If he hurried, he wouldn’t miss the plane

C. If he had hurried, he could have caught the plane D. He didn’t miss the plane because his hurried.
Mark the letter A,B,C or D to show the underlined part that needs correction.

26. what would you do if you win the lottery?

a. what b.do c. win d. lottery

27. If you had been here yesterday, you would have see Jane.

a. had been b. if c. would d. see

28. Either you or your friend are on charge today

a.either b. or c.are d. charge

29.I’d like buying a new dictionary but I don’t have enough money.

a.buying b.new dictionary c.I don’t d.enough money.
30.We had better to review this chapter carefully.

a.had better b.to review c.chapter d.carefully

. Read the text caefully, and then choose the correct answers.

To do well at school, college or university you usually need to do well in exams. All the students hate exams may be a
generalization, but it is fairly true one. Certainly, all of the students I’ve known disliked doing exams. None of them
thought that the exam system was fair; to do well in an exam you simply had to be able to predict the questions which
would be asked. This was the case as regards two students in my class at college. Both of them were exceptionally bright,
but in the final year exam neither of them got an A grade. In fact, they both got Cs. The exam had tested us on questions
which had come up the previous year. They had both assumed that the same questions wouldn’t come up again, and hadn’t
prepared for them.

31. Students need todo well in exams………....

A. in order to do well at school. B.Because they need to do well at school .
C. So that to do well at school D.Therefore they have to do well at school
32. The statement All the students hate exams is……….

A. extremely true B. completely true C. quite true C. very true.
33. Which of the following sentences is Not true ?

A. All of the students the writter have known thought that the exam systerm was unfair.

B. To do well in an exam you simply had the ability to predict the questions which would be asked.
C. None of the students the writter have known disliked doing exams.

D. All the students hate exams’ is fairy true generalization

34. Why did the two students in the writers class get C garades in the final exam?
A. Because the exam was really difficult.

B. Because they didn’t prepare for the questions that had come up the previous year.
C. Because they were dull students.

D. Because the questions weren’t in their lessons.

35. The writers main purpose of writing the passage is to………...
A. describe the importantance of exams. B. discuss how exams effect on the students.
C. expalin the equality in examinations. D. criticize the exam system.

Public transport ...(36)... London is expensive. The fare depends on the length of the ...(37)....; you can not buy books or tickets
in advance. Children under sixteen pay half, ...(38).... children under five travel free. But ...(39)... some buses you pay the drivers. Most

London ...(40)....are double-deckers. On the underground railway (or tube) you ... (41)... your ticket from a machine or at the ...(42)... of
the journey. Not all trains from one platform go to the same place, so watch the signs. The latest train leaves at about 00.15.

36. A. at B. in C. from D. to

37. A. journey B. visit C. picnic D. street

38. A. such B. or C. so D. and

39. A. on B. in C. at D. for

40. A. buses B. trains C. planes D. cars

41. A. have B. buy C. see D. take

42. A. last B. finish C. end D. after

UNIT 6unit 6 - FUTUR JOBS
Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.

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2. a. stressful b. pressure c. prepare d. future
3. a. employment b. remember c. concentrate d. position
4. a. express b. effort c. office d. comment
5. a. advice b. relate c. during d. forget

Choose the best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close 
meaning to the original one.

6. I am so _______ that I cannot say anything, but keep silent.
a. nerve b. nervous c. nervously d. nervousness

7. A letter of _______ is sometimes really necessary for you in a job interview.
a. recommend b. recommended c. recommender d. recommendation
8. Her job was so _______ that she decided to quit it.

a. interesting b. satisfactory c. stressful d. wonderful
9. Some days of rest may help to _______ the pressure of work.

a. reduce b. lower c. chop d. crease
10. Can you please tell me some information that _______ to the job?

a. indicates b. expresses c. interests d. relates
11. I have just been called _______ a job interview. I am so nervous.

a. for b. in c. over d. with
12. My father works for a construction company in _______.

a. Winchester, which is a city in the U.K.
b. Winchester, that is a city in the U.K.
c. Winchester is a city in the U.K.
d. Winchester where is a city in the U.K.

13. Ms Young, to _______ many of her students are writing, is living happily and peacefully in Canada.
a. who b. whom c. that d. whose

14. I saw a lot of new people at the party, _______ seemed familiar.
a. some of whom b. some of who c. whom d. some of that
15. My friend eventually decided to quit her job, _______ upset me a lot

a. that b. when c. which d. who

16. He is the man _______ car was stolen last week.

a. whom b. that c. which d. whose

17. They have just found the couple and their car _______ were swept away during the heavy storm last week.
a. that b. which c. whose d. when

18. It was the worst winter _______ anyone could remember.
a. when b. which c. where d. why
19. I would like to know the reason _______ he decided to quit the job.

a. why b. which c. that d. when

20. _____ instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview.
a. John Robbins to that I spoke by telephone,

b. John Robbins, that I spoke to by telephone,
c. John Robbins I spoke to by telephone,

d. John Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone,

21. She always had wanted to go to places__ she could speak her native tongue.
a. that b. in that c. which d. where

22. Being well-dress and punctual can help you create a good __ on your interviewer
a. impression b. pressure c. employment d. effectiveness
23. Many people will be out of _______ if the factory is closed.

a. work b. career c. profession d. job
24. Doctors have to assume _______ for human life.

a. responsible b. responsibly c. responsibility d. responsibles
25. _______ one of the most creative artists in rock 'n roll, came from California.

a. Frank Zappa, who was b. Frank Zappa was
c. Frank Zappa, that was d. Frank Zappa whom was
26. The house _______ is more than 100 years old.

a. where I live b. in where I live c. in that I live d. where I live in
27. King Henry, _______ was Elizabeth I, led England into the Age of Empire.

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28. To prepare for your job interview, you should jot down your qualifications and experience as well as some
important information about yourself.

a. draw b. place c. put d. write

29. You should show the interviewer that you are really keen _______ the job you have applied.

a. in b. for c. on d. over

30. They held a party to congratulate _______ their son's success to become an engineer.
a. with b. on c. for d. about

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Class:12

UNIT 10:

ENDANGERED SPECIES

I.Pick out the word whose underlined is pronounced different from that of the other words:

1. a.plant b. danger c. animal d. dam

2. a. species b.causes c.industries d.agencies

3. a. thousand b. around c. sound d. young

II. Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words:

4. a. species b. danger c. drainage d. reduce

5. a. primary b. diversity c. seriously d.benefit

III. Vocabulary and structures:

6. What John says……….true but I very much doubt it.

a. may be b. will be c. shall be d. should be

7. By cutting down trees, we…….. the natural habitat of birds and animals

a. damage b. harm c. hurt d. injure

8. Endangered species are plant and animal species which are…….danger of extinction.

a. off b. in c. on d. with

9. Humans depend……species diversity to have food, clean air and water, and fertile soil agriculture.

a.for b.in c. before d. on

10. Since the 1600s, worldwide commercial exploitation of animals for food and other products has ……… reduced the

number of rare species.

a. serious b. seriously c. dangerous d. dangerously
11. Different……….efforts have been made in order to save endangered species.

a. conservation b. deforestation c. extinction d. introduction
12. The Red List is a special book that provides names of……….animals.

a. endangered b. hunted c. vulnerable and endangered d. extinct
13. People keep……….fashionable wildlife products.

a. to buy b. to buying c. buying d. buys

14. There are a number of measures that…………..to protect endangered animals.

a. will be taken b. shall be taken c. may be taken d. should be taken
15.We have enough food at home so we………go shopping today.

a. won’t b. mustn’t c. shouldn’t d. needn’t

16. The by-lows say that all dogs …………be kept on a lead in the park.
a. ought b. need c. must d.have

17. Put some oil on that tight nut; that…….do the trick.

a. might b. must c. had to d. could

18. I hear Emma’s been offered a place at university. She……… be really pleased.

a. can b. might c. may d. must

19. He had to leave early,……….he ?

a. didn’t b. mustn’t c. hasn’t d. shouldn’t

20. It’s not necessary for you to do the test.

a. You needn’t do the test b. You don’t need to do the test
c. You don’t have to do the test b. All are correct

21. When / I / be / school / I / not / wear / uniform.

a. When I was at school, I had not to wear a uniform. b. When I was at school, I mustn’t wear a uniform.

c. When I was at school, I didn’t have to wear a uniform. d. When I was at school, I didn’t have to wear an uniform.
22. Louis / have difficulty / get / new table / car.

a. Louis had difficulty getting the new table in the car. b. Louis had difficulty to get the new table in the car.

c. Louis had difficulty with getting the new table in the car. d. Louis had difficulty for getting the new table in the car.
23. Wild animals are……… almost everywhere.

a. serious threatened b. seriously threaten
c. seriously threatened d. serious threaten

24. We have got plenty of time. We needn’t...yet.

a. to leave b. leaving c. left d. leave

25. If you keep trying ,you might... to do it.

a. succeed b. discover c. understand d. manage

IV.READ THE PASSAGE BELOW AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

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new settings through human activities. In one context an introduced species may cause no obvious problems and may, over
time, be regarded as being just as "natural" as any native species in the same habitat. In another context, exotics may
seriously disrupt delicate ecological balances and create a cascade of unintended consequences. The worst of these
unintended consequences arise when introduced species put native species in destruction by preying on them, altering their
habitats, or out-competing them in the struggle for food resources. Although biological introductions have affected
environments the world over, the most destructive, effects have occurred on islands, where introduced insects, cats, pigs,
rats, mongooses, and other nonnative species have caused the grave endangerment or outright extinction of literally
hundreds of species during the past 500 years.

One of other reason to cause species extinction is overexploitation. This word refers to the utilization of a species at a
rate that is likely to cause its extreme endangerment or outright extinction. Among many examples of severe
overexploitation, the case of the great whales stands out in special relief. By the middle of the 20th century, unrestricted
whaling had brought many species of whales to incredibly low population sizes. In response to public pressure, in 1982 a
number of nations, including the USA, agreed to an international moratorium on whaling. As a direct result, some whale
species which are thought to have been on extinction's doorstep 25 years ago have made amazing comebacks, such as grey
whales in the western Pacific. Others remain at great risk. Many other species, however, continue to suffer high rates of
exploitation because of the trade in animal parts. Currently, the demand for animal parts is centered in several parts of Asia
where there. is a strong market for traditional medicines made from items like tiger bone and rhino horn.

26.Native species _______.

a. are not used to the local environment

b. never get along well with other native species in the same environment

c. tend to do harm to exotic species

d. have been part of a given biological landscape for a long period
27 .Exotic species _______.

a. do no harm to native species and the local environment
b. may kill native species for food

c. always share the environment peacefully with native species
d. help to make the local environment more ideal to survive
28.According to the first paragraph, _______.

a. non-native species have caused badly damage to native ones
b. introducing new exotic species to local environments is necessary
c. exotic species have never been introduced on islands

d. very few native species have been damaged by exotic species

29.According to the second paragraph, by the middle of the 20 century ___.
a. whale population was the most crowded in marine life

b. whale hunting was illegal

c. whale population increased dramatically
d. whaling was not restricted

30.Tiger bone and rhino horn _______.
a. are not popular in Asian markets
b. are never in the trade of animal parts
c. are used for making traditional medicines

d. cannot be found in Asian markets

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international (31) _____- governmental organization for the (32)
_____, research, and restoration of the environment. The organization was (33) _____ as a charitable trust on September
11, 1961, in Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund. It was an initiative of Julian Huxley and Max
Nicholson.

It is the world's largest independent conservation organization with over 5 million (34) _____ worldwide, working in
more (35) _____ 90 countries, supporting 100 conservation and environmental projects around the world. It is a charity,
with (36) ____ 9% of its funding coming from voluntary. (37) ___ by private individuals and businesses.

The group says its mission is "to halt and reverse the (38) _____ of our environment". Currently, much of its work
focuses on the conservation of three biomes that contain most of the world's biodiversity: forests, freshwater ecosystems,
and oceans and coasts. Among other issues, it is also concerned (39) _____ endangered species, pollution, and climate
change. The organization (40) ____ more than 20 field projects worldwide. In the last few years, the organization set up
offices and operations around the world.

31. a. non b. not c. no d. nor

32. a. challenge b. keeping c. conservation d. awareness
33 .a. produced b. discovered c. used d. formed
34. a. supporters b. residents c. inhabitants d. citizens

35. a. as b. than c. to d. as to

36. a. generally b. individually c. commercially d. approximately
37. a. deposits b. donations c. refunds d. loans

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39. a. on b. by c. with d. upon

40. a. goes b. walks c. reaches d. runs

Mount Everest is the highest moutain in the world. It is in the Himalayan Mountains between Nepal and China, and it is 8,900 metres
high. Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Everest. They
climbed it in 1953. Men from several different countries climbed it after that. Junko Tabei, a Japanese from Hokkaido, was the first
woman to make this difficult climb. A Tokyo newspaper-television comnpany organized the climb in 1975. They choose fifteen women
from mountaineering clubs to go to Nepal. The group climbed for several days. Then there was an avalanche. The heavy ice and snow
injured ten of the women. They had to stop climbing. The other five continued. Only Ms Tabei was able to climb the last 70 metres. She
was standing on top of the world. She was the first woman there.

26. Where is Mount Everest ?

a. Mount Everest is between Nepal and China.
b.Mount Everest is between India and China
c.Mount Everest is between Negeria and China
d. Mount Everest is between Asia and China

27. How high is Mount Everest?.

a. 8,700 metres b. 8,900 metres c. 8,7500 metres d.8,9500metres
28. who were the first persons on Mount Everest ?

a. a girl b. a man c. a woman d. b and c are correct

29. How many women do a Tokyo newspaper-television comnpany choose?

a. fifteen women b. fifty women c. sixteen women d. sixty women
30. How many women were injured in an avalanche?

a. ten b. fifteen c. eight d. nine

REVIEW 12

(PHU DAO).

CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER.

1. Mr Jones……….. the company since 1990.

a. runs b. is running c. has run d. ran

2. The bookshop………next to the town hall.

a. is put b. has the post c. position d. is located
3. ………his parents allow him or not, John intends to go to the party.

a. Whether b. While c. Although d. Despite

4. ………people know the town better than old Jake here.

a. The few b. Only the few c. Only few d. Few
5. You must boil those vegetales before…….in the stew.

a. using b.their used c. the use d. using

6. ……….knows that Dallas is not the capital of Texas.

a. Anyone b. Many persons c. Not everyone d. somebody

7. The first congress……….in 1776.

a. was hold b. were held c. took place d. took over

8. The park is named….. the town’s first mayor.

a. in respect of b. owing to c. in honour of d. of the memory of
9. She got married……… while on holiday in Hawaii.

a. secretly b. together c. unexpected d. with Tom

10. What did you want to do that……….?

a. reason b. for c. because d. thing

11. …..in 1937, the Golden Gate bridge is a symbol of San Francico.

a. Building b. Construction c. Made d. completed
12. Please ask Mr Smith if I………him next week.

a. am seeing b. see c. will be seen d. can be seeing
13. You……to register for this course.

a. mustn’t b. shouldn’t c. don’t need d. can have

14. We have been working hard. Let’s…….a break.

a. do b. take c. make d. find

15. …… you paid me twice the salary, I wouldn’t take that job.

a. Although b. Despite c. Though d. Even if

16. Can you tell me how to……… the airport?

a. arrive in b. achieve c. get to d. attain

17. He has lost a lot of weight…… he went on that diet.

a. in time b. since c. even though d. when
18. It’s raining again. It’s…… the weather improved.

a. In time b. for time c. the time d. about time

19. After eating Alice’s dinner, Jose didn’t feel……….

a. good b. well c. badly d. more good

20. …..Jack took the aspirin, he still had a headache.

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21. Tony…….. to Domino’s for pizza.

a. seldom goes b. seldom doesn’t go c. seldom go d. seldom doesn’t goes
22. We’ve been to Chicago……..

a. anymore b. yet c. before d. last week

23. What………..tomorrow if its snows?

a. will you do b. would you to do c. will you doing d. would you do

24. Our trip to Africa last summer……… fascinating.

a. is b. was c. will be d. has been

25. Cindy used to…… spaghetti on Sundays.

a. eat b. ate c. eating d. have eaten

26. Mohammad is used to…….. five hours a night.

a. sleep b. have sleep c. sleeping d. have been sleeping
27. Cammi didn’t………..at home.

a. used to studying b. use to study c. use to studying d. used to study
28. While I……..to my roommate, the phone rang.

a. was talking b. talk c. had talked d. will have talked
29. I asked him what………..

a. did he read b. was he raeding c. he was reading d. he is reading
30. If you…….me the book, I’ll read it .

a. lend b. will lend c. lent d. would lend

31. ……. The news bad ?

a. Is b. Are c. Were d. Are there

32. If you……… such a long time to get dressed, we’d have been there by now.
a. hadn’t taken b. wouldn’t have taken c. weren’t taking d. wouldn’t take

33. She got married…….. a rich businessman.

a. on b. with c. to d. for

34. This lovely cake is full…….. nuts.

a. to b. with c. of d. from

35. You’ve never had a girlfriend before ,……..you?

a. haven’t b. have c. had d. hadn’t

36. It was a long film:……….

a. it bored b. I was bored c. I was boring d. it was bored
37. Please speak a little more…………

a. slow b. slowly c. slower d. slowier

38. I decided to go…………

a. to a walk b. for a walk c. for a walking d. walk
39. Since 1964,there . . . no gas explosions here.

a.are b.have been c.is d.were being
40.They……….dictionaries.

a.have no any b.haven’t some c.haven’t any d.have no some
41.I …………..the table for supper.

a.lied b.laid c.layed d.led
42.I must go……….before the shops are closed.

a.shopping b.to shopping c.for shop d.shop
43. They told …… what to do.

a. him b. to him c. that he d. he

44. You ……..come tomorrow if you have something else to do.

a. needn’t to b. don’t need c. mustn’t d. needn’t

45. She said she wouldn’t refuse him if he……..her out again.

a. would ask b. has asked c. asked d. would have asked
46. She always says that we……. Go and see her more often.

a. should b. need c. would d. ought.

CLASS 11: MORE LANGUAGE FOCUS UNIT10

I. Put the corect form of the verbs .

1.If I had known about the Job , I ( apply ) for it .
2. I need ( learn ) more vocabulary

3. You won’t know what to do unless you (listen) carefully.
4. If she had a car, she (go) out in the evening

5. My mother suggested ( buy ) a new motorbike

II. Put the correct preposition

1.The number of rare anmials are ... danger of becoming extinct .
2.The song ... which we listened last night was interesting .

3.They are changing weather conditions ... cutting down trees in the forests .

III. Put the correct form of the words .

1.Anmials shouldn’t be ... for recreation and enterainment . ( capture )
2.Lows have been introduced to ... killing endangired anmials . ( prohibition )
3.The waste from the chemical factory is extremely ... ( harm )

4.The panda’s ... habitat is the bamboo forest . ( natutre )

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1.The bed has no mattress . I sleep on this bed .

...
2.The man works in the factory . I told you about him .

...
3.It was kind of computer . I was not familiar with it .

...
4.That ‘s the woman . Jim used to be married to her .

...

VI. Read the passage carefully . Make the questions and then answer.

Pandas live in bamboo forests in the mountains in central and western China . It is estimated that only 1000 pandas remain in the
world . Each panda is from 1.2 to 1.5 high . It weighs from 75 to 160 kg .The pandas’s main food is bamboo . The life span of the
pandas is about 20 to 30 years . The pandas are endangered because of habitat destruction and illegal trading .

1.Where / pandas / live ?

...
...
2.How long / pandas / live ?

...
...
3.How / high / a panda ?

...
...

VII. Arrange these words in the correct order .

1.The / air / by adding / They / are / to / pollutants / it / destroying .

...
2.The / to / meeting / which / I / was / went / intredting .

...

CLASS 11 MORE LANGUAGE FOCUS UNIT10

I. Put the corect form of the verbs .

1.If I had known about the Job , I (would have applied ) for it .
2. I need (to learn ) more vocabulary

3. You won’t know what to do unless you (listen) carefully.
4. If she had a car, she (would go) out in the evening
5. My mother suggested ( buying ) a new motorbike

III. Put the correct preposition

1.The number of rare anmials are ..in .... danger of becoming extinct .
2.The song .to... which we listened last night was intereting .

3.They are changing weather conditions .by... cutting down trees in the forests .

VI. Put the correct form of the words .

1.Anmials shouldn’t be .captured..... for recreation and enterainment . ( capture )
2.Lows have been introduced to prohibit... killing endangired anmials . ( prohibition )
3.The waste from the chemical factory is extremely harmful... ( harm )

4.The panda’s natural... habitat is the bamboo forest . ( nature )

V. Join the sentences using relative pronouns with preposition .

1.The bed has no mattress . I sleep on this bed .

...The bed on which I sleep has no mattress...

2.The man works in the factory . I told you about him .

....The man about whom I told you works in the factory...

3.It was kind of computer . I was not familiar with it .

...It was kind of computer with which I was not familiar...

4.That ‘s the woman . Jim used to be married to her .

...That’s the woman to whom Jim used to be married...

VI. Read the passage carefully . Make the questions and then answer.

1.Where / pandas / live ?

...Where do pandas live.?...
...
2.How long / pandas / live ?

...
...
3.How / high / pandas ?

...
...

VII. Arrange these words in the correct order .

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...
2.The / to / meeting / which / I / was / went / intredting .

...

REVIEW 12

I. Pick out the word whose underlined is pronounced different from that of the other words:

1.a. advised b. devised c. raised d. practised
2. a. shared b. viewed c. confided d. measured
3.a. hands b. parents c. chores d. boys
4. a. brothers b.weekends c. problems d.secrets

II. Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words:

5. a. attract b. person c. signal d. instance
6. a.verbal b. suppose c. even d. either
7.a. example b. consider c. several d. attention

III. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE:

8. Body language is a potent form of…………communication.
a.verbal b. non- verbal c. tongue d. oral
9. To attract someone’s………..so that we might speak to that person
a. attention b. attentive c.. attentively. d. attend
10. Let us ……..non-verbal communication in English.

a. look for b. look after c. look at d. look over
11. You should……..more attention to what your teacher explains.
a. make b. get c. set d. pay
12. Schooling is………..for a English children from the age of 5 to 16.
a. compulsory b. academic c. category d. independent.
13. How many core …… are there in the national curriculum?

a. subjects b. children c. stages d. ages

14. The school library is open……….all of the students and the teaching staff of the school.
a. for b. over c. to d. among

15. I have just taken a Test of English as a Foreign Language or TOEFL………..short.
a. of b. in c. on d. for

16. The children’s arm was swollen because he ______ by a bee.

A. stung B. had stung C. had been stungD. had being stung
17 .Dynamite _____ by Alfred Bernard Nobel.

A. have been invented B. invented C. was invented D. was being invented
18.“ Do you like this book?”

a. My father wanted to know if I did like that book b. My father asked me if I liked that book
c. My father told me if I liked that book d. My father said if I liked that book
19 . “Let’s go out for a walk, shall we ?”

a. She suggested going out for a walk b. She suggested to go out for a walk
c. She suggested not to go out for a walk d. She suggested go out for a walk

20. “I will do it for you, Mary”, Peter said.

a.Peter advised Mary not to do it. b. Peter advised Mary to do it.
c.Peter promised to do it for Mary. d.Peter wanted Mary to do it.
21.. I still can not believe it. My bicycle ______ some minutes ago.
A. was stolen B. was stealing C. stolen D. stole
22.. Have they tested all the machines?

A. Have all the machines be tested? B. Have all the machines been testing?

C. Have all the machines been tested? D. Have all the machines been being testing?
23.He often asks me to help him.

A. He is often asked to help . B. They are often asked to help me.
C. I am often asked to help them. D. I am often asked him to help me.

24.Does he realize that they are laughing at him?

A. Does he realize that he is being laughed at? B. Is he realize that he is being laughed at?
C. Does he realize that he is laughing at? D. Is he realize that he is laughing at?
25This picture _______ by John when I came.

a. painted b. was painted c. was being painted d. had been painted
26.Do you believe that such a problem can ______?

a. solve b. be solving c. is solved d. be solved

27.“If I were you, I take a course of swimming.”- Andy ____me ____a course of swimming.
a. asked/ to take b. advised/ to take

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a. invited b. asked c. advised d. ordered
29.“When was the timetable changed?”- I asked the man when____.

a. the timetable had been changed b. the timetable was changed
c. had the timetable been changed d. was the timetable changed

30.Jane said, “I sent a letter to my brother”.- Jane said she ___a letter to ___brother
a. she has sent/ her b. she had sent/ her

c. I has sent/ my d. I had sent/ my
III.ERROR IDENTIFICATION:

31.They asked me how long(A) did it take(B) to get to (C) Paris by (D) train.
32.John suggested (A) to help (B) Jane with(C) the washing up(D).

33.Sarah told us(A) not leaving(B) until(C) she came(D) back.
34.John suggested that (A) Mike had (B) his house (C) decorated(D).

35. I warned (A) him being (B) careful as (C) the steps were (D) very slippery.

VI. READ THE PASSAGE BELOW AND DECIDE WHICH ANSWER (A,B,C OR D )BEST FITS EACH SPACE.

When you go to the party in Atlantica, don’t(36)………a gift. (37)……you do so, your hosts will believe that you think they are
poor.

Never (38)……..on time in Atlantica. Come on and two hours late (39)………your hosts will not be ready on time themselves. In
Atlantica, all schedules ( even airline schedules)(40)……….”elastic time”.

At dinner time,eat only (41)………the hosts serve you. If you ask for (42)……….specail, the hosts try to get what you (43)…………,
even if they have to go out to the store that evening.And never look at the other guests (44)……….you eat. Insead, look down at

your food. Use a spoon for all foods, evenhard foods (45)………….fried meat.

36. a. bring b. take c. give d. offer
37 a. If b. When c. Though d. While
38 a. get b.arrive c. go d. reach
39. a. due to b. though c. because d. so
40. a. lengthen b. run on c. expand d. widen
41. a. what b.thing c. dish d. all
42. a. anything b. something c. nothing d.what
43. a.do b. ask. c. want d. require
44. a. when b. while c. during d. if
45. a.just as b. such c. as d.like

REVIEW 12

I. Pick out the word whose underlined is pronounced different from that of the other words:

1.a. advised b. devised c. raised d. practised

2. a. shared b. viewed c. confided d. measured
3.a. hands b. parents c. chores d. boys
4. a. brothers b.weekends c. problems d.secrets

II. Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words:

5. a. attract b. person c. signal d. instance
6. a.verbal b. suppose c. even d. either
7.a. example b. consider c. several d. attention

III. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE:

8. Body language is a potent form of…………communication.
a.verbal b. non- verbal c. tongue d. oral
9. To attract someone’s………..so that we might speak to that person
a. attention b. attentive c.. attentively. d. attend
10. Let us ……..non-verbal communication in English.

a. look for b. look after c. look at d. look over
11. You should……..more attention to what your teacher explains.
a. make b. get c. set d. pay

12. Schooling is………..for a English children from the age of 5 to 16.
a. compulsory b. academic c. category d. independent.
13. How many core …… are there in the national curriculum?

a. subjects b. children c. stages d. ages

14. The school library is open……….all of the students and the teaching staff of the school.
a. for b. over c. to d. among

15. I have just taken a Test of English as a Foreign Language or TOEFL………..short.
a. of b. in c. on d. for

16. The children’s arm was swollen because he ______ by a bee.

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a. have been invented b. invented c. was invented d. was being invented
18.“ Do you like this book?”

a. My father wanted to know if I did like that book b. My father asked me if I liked that book

c. My father told me if I liked that book d. My father said if I liked that book
19 . “Let’s go out for a walk, shall we ?”

a. She suggested going out for a walk b. She suggested to go out for a walk
c. She suggested not to go out for a walk d. She suggested go out for a walk
20. “I will do it for you, Mary”, Peter said.

a.Peter advised Mary not to do it. b. Peter advised Mary to do it.

c.Peter promised to do it for Mary. d.Peter wanted Mary to do it.
21.. I still can not believe it. My bicycle ______ some minutes ago.

A. was stolen B. was stealing C. stolen D. stole
22.. Have they tested all the machines?

A. Have all the machines be tested? B. Have all the machines been testing?

C. Have all the machines been tested? D. Have all the machines been being testing?
23.He often asks me to help him.

A. He is often asked to help . B. They are often asked to help me.
C. I am often asked to help them. D. I am often asked him to help me.
24.Does he realize that they are laughing at him?

A. Does he realize that he is being laughed at? B. Is he realize that he is being laughed at?
C. Does he realize that he is laughing at? D. Is he realize that he is laughing at?
25This picture _______ by John when I came.

a. painted b. was painted c. was being painted d. had been painted
26.Do you believe that such a problem can ______?

a. solve b. be solving c. is solved d. be solved

27.“If I were you, I take a course of swimming.”- Andy ____me ____a course of swimming.
a. asked/ to take b. advised/ to take

c. warned/ taking d. suggested/ taking
28.“Would you like some coffee?”. – The woman ____her some coffee.

a. invited b. asked c. advised d. ordered

29.“When was the timetable changed?”- I asked the man when____.