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Unit 7 Economic Reforms

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<b>Teacher: Tran Van Sy</b>


<i>Dong Ha high-school</i>


<i> Class 12b 3</i>



WELCOME to



WELCOME to



teacher’s day !



teacher’s day !



WELCOME to



WELCOME to



teacher’s day !



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Reading



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<b>I.</b>



<b>I.</b>

<b>New Vocabulary</b>

<b><sub>New Vocabulary</sub></b>



1.initiate (v)

<sub>= start (v)</sub>

<sub>: khởi xướng</sub>



Ex: The Viet Nam Communist Party

<i>initiated</i>


an overall economic reforms in 1986.



2. under- developed (a) : kém phát triển



Ex: My village is poor and

<i>under- developed</i>

.


3.stagnant (a)

:

trì trệ



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4

.inflation (n)

: sự lạm phát



Ex: Our country is still poor because

of


high

<i>inflation</i>

.



5

.trade relation(n):mối quan hệ thương


mại



Ex: Viet Nam exports rice to Japan and


imports cars from this country. Viet



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6.domestic (a) : trong nước, quốc nội


Ex: Viet Nam Airlines has just opened one
more

<i>domestic</i>

flight.


7.guideline (n) : đường lối chỉ đạo


Ex:Under the Party’s

<i>Guidelines</i>

, VietNam
has carried out the economic reforms


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8.shift (v) = change (v) : chuyển đổi


Ex: Our Party has

<i>shifted</i>

central economy to
market economy.


9.investment (n) <sub>: </sub><sub>sự đầu tư</sub>


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1

.initiate (v)

<b>/</b>


2. under- developed (a)


3.stagnant (a)


<b>/</b>
<b>/</b>


4.inflation (n)

<b>/</b>


5.trade relation(n)

<b>/</b>


6.domestic (a)<b>/</b>


7.guideline (n)<b>/</b>


8.shift (v)


9.investment (n)<b>/</b>


<b>/</b>


<b>I.</b>



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<b>Fill in each blank with a suitable word provided.</b>



1. Our Government has ... a programme of
educational ... .


2. Over the past few years, car market has become ...
3. The ... of our country is running at 3 % .


4. I was born in a poor and ...………village so I have
tried hard to be successful in life.


5.To develop our economy, we should encourage ...
and foreign ... .


6.Under the Party’s ... Land Law was adopted in 1993.
7.Opening ...with countries in the world is very
important to the development of a country.


<b>trade relations initiated reform</b>


<b>stagnant guidelines under- developed </b>
<b>inflation investment domestic</b>


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<b>2.</b>


<b>2.Decide if these statements are true or falseDecide if these statements are true or false</b>


a.Economic reform is the most important measure to
be taken to promote the development of a country.


b.Doi Moi was initiated by the Vietnamese
Government in 1986.



c.Before Doi Moi, inflation was present in all branches
of the national economy.


d.To make Doi Moi to be successful, the Government
shifted only economic priority from heavy industry
to three major economic programmes.


e.The Land Law and the Enterprises Law have
encouraged both domestic and foreign private
investment.


<b>F</b>
<b>F</b>
<b>T</b>
<b>F</b>


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<b>3.</b>



<b>3.</b>

<b>Answer the following questions</b>

<b>Answer the following questions</b>



a.When and by whom was Doi Moi officially
initiated?


b.What was the aim of Doi Moi?


c.How was Viet Nam before Doi Moi?


d.Name the Doi Moi/ Renovation measures our
Government introduced to implement/carry


out Doi Moi.


e

.How has Viet Nam changed since Doi Moi?



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<b>3.</b>



<b>3.</b>

<b>Answer the following questions</b>

<b>Answer the following questions</b>



a.When and by whom was Doi Moi officially
initiated?


• Doi Moi was officially initiated in December 1986, at
its Sixth National Congress by the Vietnamese


Communist Party.


b.What was the aim of Doi Moi?


•The aim of Doi Moi was to restructure the economy
of Viet Mam and raise the living standards of the


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<b>3.</b>



<b>3.</b>

<b>Answer the following questions</b>

<b>Answer the following questions</b>



c.How was Viet Nam before Doi Moi?


Before Doi Moi, our country had a lot of difficulties:


<sub> The economy was under-developed and was </sub>



dominated by traditional agriculture.


<sub> The country was poor and the people lived a </sub>


poor life.


<sub> Production was stagnant</sub>


<sub> There was a shortage of schools and hospitals.</sub>
<sub> Inflation could be seen in every sector of the </sub>


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<b>d.Name the Doi Moi/ Renovation measures </b>
<b>our Government introduced to implement/</b>
<b>carry out Doi Moi.</b>


<sub>They eliminated government subsidies.</sub>


<sub>They shifted economic priority from heavy industry </sub>


to three major programmes.


+ Production of food.


+ Production of consumer goods
+ Production of exports


<sub>They reduced state intervention in business.</sub>


<sub>They opened trade relations with all the countries in </sub>



the world.


<sub>They encouraged domestic and foreign private </sub>


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<b>e</b>

<b>.How has Viet Nam changed since</b>


<b> Doi Moi?</b>



- Productivity and agricultural exports have constantly
increased.


- The farmers have enjoyed land use rights and have
had geat choice on how to use their argricultural land.
- The workers have worked harder.


- The children , particularly, those from ethnic minorities
have had more opportunities to enjoy education and


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• We believe that with strong commitment of our
Party and Government to Doi Moi, we will gain
greater achievements and build a better life for
our people.


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<b>ECONOMIC</b>
<b> REFORMS </b>
<b>IN VIET NAM</b>


<b>Before Doi Moi</b> <b><sub>Renovation Measures</sub>The Government’s <sub>Renovation Measures</sub>The Government’s </b> <b>Since Doi Moi</b>


 <b>Economy: </b>



<b>………..</b>


<b><sub>Country & people :</sub></b>


<b> ……….</b>


<b><sub> Production:</sub></b>


<b> ………..</b>


<b><sub> Inflation: </sub></b>


<b> ……….</b>


<b><sub> Shortage: </sub></b>


<b><sub>Eliminated ………</sub></b>


<b>………..</b>


<b><sub>Shifted ……….</sub></b>


<b>………..</b>
<b>………..</b>
<b>………..</b>


<b><sub> Reduced ……….</sub></b>


<b>………..</b>



<b><sub>Opened ………</sub></b>


<b>………..</b>
<b>………..</b>
<b>Encouraged ………</b>


<b>……….. </b>


<b><sub>Productivity and </sub></b>


<b>agricultural exports : </b>
<b>……….</b>


<b><sub> Farmers : …………..</sub></b>


<b>………</b>


<b><sub> Workers : </sub></b>


<b>……….</b>


<b><sub> Children:………</sub></b>


<b>……….</b>
<b>……….</b>


<b>under- developed</b>
<b>poor</b>



<b>in every sector</b>
<b>stagnant</b>


<b>government </b>
<b>subsidies.</b>
<b> economic </b>
<b> priority from heavy </b>
<b> industry to three major </b>
<b> economic programmes. </b>


<b> state</b>


<b> intervention in business</b>
<b> trade </b>


<b> relations with all</b>


<b> countries in the world.</b>
<b> foreign</b>


<b> and domestic investment</b>


<b>constantly increased</b>
<b> enjoyed </b>
<b> land use rights</b>
<b>worked harder</b>


<b> enjoyed </b>
<b> education and</b>



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1.How was Viet Nam before Doi Moi?


2.Name the measures the Government
introduced to carry out Doi Moi.


3.How has Viet Nam changed since Doi Moi?


<b>HOMEWORK</b>



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Thank you for your watching

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Good bye for now!



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