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De cuong on tap Anh 7 ky II

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<b>THE SECOND TERM FOR ENGLISH 7</b>
<b>SCHOOL – YEAR: 2011 - 2012</b>
<b>I, Unit 9: AT HOME AND AWAY.</b>


<b>1, Past simple tense:(Qúa khứ đơn)</b>
A, Affirmative (Khẳng định)


Ex:


a, buy  bought d, return  returned


b, go  went e, visit  visited


c, see  saw f, talk  talked


B, Negative (Phủ định)


 did not = didn’t
Ex: a, She went to school by bus yesterday.


 She<b> didn’t go to school by bus yesterday.</b>
b, Minh watched TV last night.


 Minh didn’t watch TV last night.
C, Interrogative (Nghi vaán)


Ex: a, She went to school by bus yesterday.
 Did she go<b> to school by bus yesterday?</b>
b, Minh watched TV last night.


 Did Minh watch <b> TV last night ?</b>



@ Nếu trong câu có các trạng từ “yesterday (ngày hơm qua), ago (cách đây), last +
<b>(night / week / month / year / Monday / ……” ta sử dụng động từ trong câu ở thì Qúa khứ </b>
<b>đơn.</b>


<b>2. Some structures: (Một số cấu trúc câu)</b>


<b>A</b>


<b>(Hỏi khoảng cách giữa hai địa điểm)</b>
Ex: How far is it from your house to school?
It is three kilometers.


<b>B </b>


Ex: Mai decided to buy that bike three hours ago.
Hoa decided to learn how to sew clothes.
<b>C.</b>


Ex: Hoa decided to learn how to sew clothes.
He shows me how to go to the post office.


S + V

<b>2</b>

<b> (động từ bất qui tắc) / V-ed</b>

<b> </b>

<b>(động từ theo qui tắc)</b>



S + did + not + V-infi.



Did + S + V-inf ?

Yes, S + did. / No, S + didn’t.



How far + is it + from ……. + to ……..?




It is + (distance) meter (s) / kilometer (s)



S + decide + to V.



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<b>II. Unit 10: HEALTH AND HYGIENE.</b>


<b>1. Why? – Because (Mệnh đề chỉ nguyên nhân và kết quả) </b>
<b>2. Some structures:</b>


A.


<b>(nhắc nhở ai đó làm gì)</b>


Ex: The dentist reminds children to clean their teeth regularly.
B


<b>(ai đó nhớ làm gì)</b>


Ex: Your aunt is very busy, so you remember to wash and iron your own clothes.
<b> C </b>


<b>(ngừng lại việc gì)</b>
Ex: Ba stopped playing video games.


<b> D. Review past simple tense. (Ơn lại thì q khứ đơn)</b>
<b>III. Unit 11: KEEP FIT, STAY HEALTHY.</b>


<b> </b>
<b>A. </b>



<b>(Cấu trúc yêu cầu lịch sự)</b>
Ex: Would you open your mouth, please?


Would you give me a hand, please?


<b> B. </b> <b>(Ai đó cần làm gì)</b>


Ex: Hoa needs to take her temperature.
We need to prepare our lesson at home.
<b> C. </b>


<b>(Cấu trúc chỉ chiều cao cân nặng)</b>
Ex: How tall is she?


 She is one meter forty-five centimeters.
How heavy is he?


 He is forty-eight kilos.
<b>D. </b>


<b>(Mẫu câu hỏi và trả </b>
<b>lời về sức khỏe)</b>


Ex: What was wrong with Lan yesterday?
 She had a bad cold.


S + remind + sb (người) + to V + smt (vật)



S + remember + to V.




S + stop + V-ing.



Would + you + V-infi ……..,please?



S (người) + need + to V.



How + tall / heavy + be + S?



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<b>IV, Unit 12: LET’S EAT!</b>
<b>1. </b>


Ex: Let’s go to the drama club.


Let’s buy a papaya and a pineapple.
<b>2. Too / So (cũng vậy)</b>


<b> A. Tobe (am / is / are / was / were) </b>


Ex: She is a student.
 I am a student, too.


Ex: We are good students.
 So , are they.


<b> B. Động từ thường:</b>


Ex: She hates eating fish.
 I hate eating fish, too.



Hoặc: I do, too.


Ex: We like going fishing.
 So does he.


<b>C. Động từ khiếm khuyết (Modal verbs)</b>


Ex: She can swim.
 I can swim, too.


Ex: She can swim.
 So can he.


@ Notes: “Too / So” được dùng trong câu đồng ý khẳng định.
<b>3. Either / Neither (cũng không)</b>


A. Tobe (am / is / are / was / were)

Let’s + V-infi.



S + be, too.



So + be +S.



S + Vn/m / Vs,es, too.



hoặc: S + do / does, too.



So + do / does + S.




S + Modal verbs, too.



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Ex: She isn’t a student.


They aren’t students, either.


Ex: We aren’t good students.
 Neither are they.


<b> B. Động từ thường:</b>


Ex: She doesn’t live in the city.
 I don’t live in the city, either.


Ex: She doesn’t live in the city.
 Neither do they.


<b>C. Động từ khiếm khuyết (Modal verbs)</b>


Ex: She can’t swim.
 I can’t swim, either.


Ex: She can swim.
 Neither can he.


@ Notes: “Either / Neither” được dùng trong câu đồng ý phủ định.
<b>V. Unit 13: ACTIVITIES.</b>



<b>1. Cách thành lập trạng từ:</b>


 Skillful  skillfully


 <b> Quick  quickly</b>
 Safe 


 Careful 
 Clear 
 Beautiful 


<b>* Special cases (Trường hợp đặc biệt)</b>


 Good (adj)  well (adv) + heavy (adj)  heavily


 Hard (adj) hard (adv) + easy (adj)  easily

S + be + not, either.



Neither + be +S.



S + don’t / doesn’t + Vn/m, either.



Neither + do / does + S.



S + Modal verbs + not, either.



Neither + Modal verbs + S.



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 Fast (adj)  fast (adv)
 Happy (adj)  happily (adv)


<b>@ Vị trí của tính từ:</b>


<b> - Đứng sau động từ “tobe (am / is / are / was / were)”.</b>
Ex: Lan is careful.


They are very clear.


<b> - Đứng trước danh từ và bổ nghĩa cho danh từ</b>
Ex: She is a beautiful girl.


He is a good student.
<b> @ Vị trí của trạng từ:</b>


<b>- Đứng sau danh từ.</b>


Ex: Nga plays the guitar beautifully. (Nga chơi đàn ghita hay)
<b>- Đứng sau động từ và bổ nghĩa cho động từ </b>


Ex: They run quickly.
Ba cycles safely.


<b>2. Some modal verbs: (Một số động từ đặc biệt)</b>
<b> </b>


Ex: We ought to do our homework.
Alice should visit the Hue citadel.
They must help their mother.
<b>VI. Unit 14: FREETIME FUN.</b>
<b> </b>



<b>1. </b>


<b>(nghe có vẻ ………)</b>
Ex: She should do her homework.


He should help his father on the farm.
<b>2. Present simple tense:(Hiện tại đơn)</b>


 He / She / It + V-s / V-es (nếu động từ tận cùng là “x, o, ch, sh, z, ss.”)
 I / You / We / They + V (B.I)


Ex: a, <b>Shegoes </b>to school by bus every day.
b, Minh often listens to music every night.
c, They usually fly their kites on the farm.
<b>3. </b>


Ex: How about going to the supermarket?
* Many / a lot of / lots of + Ns (danh từ số nhiều)
<b> Much / a little / too much + N (danh từ số ít)</b>


Ought to / Can



Should / Must

+ V-infi.


Could / May



Might





S + sound + adj.




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<b>VII, Unit 15: GOING OUT.</b>
<b>1,. </b>


 Dùng “used to” để diễn tả hành động đã từng, thường xuyên xảy ra trong q khứ và
<b>khơng cịn ở hiện tại nữa.</b>


Ex: I used to live in the country.
<b>2. </b>


31. We ought……….(brush / to brush / brushing) our teeth before going to bed.


32. What would you like………(to watch / watch / watching) on TV ? I like watching the
seven o’clock news.


33. Walking is a fun, easy and inexpensive……….(action / activity / act)
34. Na’s father is a safe driver. He drives ……….(safely / safe / safety)
35. Most of the world’s surface is………(water / land / mountains)


36. Nga……….(should / must / shouldn’t) stay in bed because she has a bad cold.
37. There is a good film………(in / on / with) at Le Loi Movie Theater.


38. How about………. television for fun? Yes, that’s a good idea.
39. Chi prefers pop music……….(to / than / more than) classical music.


40. She’d like ……….(listening / to listen / listen) to the radio in her free time.
41. Minh is a good soccer player. He plays very………..(good / well / badly)


42. I’m sorry. I can’t go to the drama club today. ……..about tomorrow? (When / Why / How)



43. We don’t have a TV ………our place. (on / in / at)


44. ……..…………..swimming? – That’s OK. (How about / Let’s / Shall we)
45. We need …..………to live. (candy / sugar / milk)


46. Baseball was the most ………choice of the students in the USA. (nice/ popular / heavy)
47. Swimming can be fun but accidents can ………..(happen / receive / spend)


48. We can learn more about the undersea world ..………to Jacques Cousteau’s
Invention.(thanks / invents / dives)


49. Are you free …..………..Tuesday.(with / in / )on


50. Bands and singers ……….their latest songs on TV.(perform / see / watch)
51. He can watch “The ….………of the Cricket” at 8.00 p.m.(Explore / Adventure / News)
52. In some contests, ………can join in and answer questions through telephone or by
mail. (TV viewers / TV sets / TV programs)


53. A Frenchman, Jacques Cousteau invented ……….…………..in the early 1940s.
( a camera / a scuba-diving / a deep-sea diving vessel)


54. There are many good programs …..……….teenagers on TV nowadays.(on / for / to)
55. Teenagers like ……….the latest pop music. (hearing / to hear / hear)


56. Binh likes pineapples. So ……….I. (don’t / am / do)


57. I can’t go out for a walk now. I ………....my homework.(must do / must doing / must to /
do)



58. Would you like to go to the movies tomorrow? - ….………( Yes, I do /Yes, I like / I’d love
to) Dùng diễn tả hành động quen với cái gì, làm gì.


Ex: He is used to drinking tea every morning.
<b>3. </b>


S + used to + V-infi.



S + be / get +used to + V-ing.



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Ex: Thanh hates eating fish.
<b>4. </b>


<b>(laøm cho ai ………)</b>
Ex: The noise keeps me awake.


<b>5. </b>


<b>(thích làm gì hơn)</b>
Ex: I prefer learning Math.


 Exercises


<b>I. Choose the best answer:</b>


Mrs. Mai is a ……… (dressmaker / hairdresser / doctor). She makes clothes for women and
children.


1. You look so ……… (differently/ different) today. Did you have a haircut?
2. She learned how to ……… (make/ do) dress for herself.



3. After finishing the skirt, she tried it ……… (on/ off).


4. She is my neighbor. She lives ……… (next door/ next the door) to me.
5. I like Da Lat a lot. The people there are so ………… (friend / friendly).
6. My new dress didn’t fit me very ………… (well/ good). It should be bigger.
7. What time did you arrive ……… (home/ at house) last night?


8. She thinks ……… (sew / sewing) is a useful hobby.


9. I like to watch my mother ……… (make / makes) clothes.


10. Do you (do/ make) ……… morning exercise every day? Yes, and the I(have/ have the).
10. 11. I was (scare/ scared) ……… of the sound of drilling when the dentist filled my
teeth.


11. 12. How do you keep your teeth (health/ healthy) ………? – I brush my (tooth/ teeth)
……… after meals.


12. 13. She is only 4 years old but she knows to comb her (hair/ hairs) ……… when she gets
up.


13. 14. Are your parents (worry/ worried) ……… because you live far (from/ to) …………
home?


14. 15. I have to stay in tonight and take care (of/ for) ……… my grandmother because she
(has/ is) ……… a headache.


15. 16. What’s wrong with you?



17. I (am / have) ……… sick. I (am/ have) ……… a stomachache.


16. 18. What time do you (get/ take) ……… up in the morning?– At 8 o’clock.
19. That’s too late. You shouldn’t (sleep/ to sleep) ……… too much.


17. 20. (What/ Why) ……… are they so busy?


18. 21. The dentist (gave/ filled) ……… a cavity in my tooth.
22. Video games can be ……… (addicted/ addictive).


23. I prefer video games (than/to) ……… computer games.

S + keep +s.b (người) + adj.



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24. I hate the ……… (noise/ noisy) and the busy roads in the city.
25. Lan began to go out ……… (more/ many) often in the evening.
26. Why don’t we ……… (go/ to go) to the beach this afternoon?
27. ……… (Million/ Millions) of young people play video games.
28. She ……… (gets used to/ used to) the cold weather here.
29. Many schools use videos ……… (for/ as) a teaching aid.
30. ……… (What/ How) often do you play video games?


19. - He ……… (hears/ listens) to classical music every night.


<b>II. Give the correct tense or form of the verbs in brackets.(Cho đúng dạng của động từ)</b>


1. Children must (take) ……… part in activities with others.
2. When I was ten, my family (move) ……… to Ha Noi.
3. Before (move) ……… to Ha Noi, we lived in Vinh.
4. Our family (go) ……… to the zoo three days ago.
5. You’ll get used to (live) ………in a big city soon.



6. Ba often (spend) ……… half an hour a day (play) ……… table tennis.
7. I prefer (play) ……… video games to (see) ……… a movie.


8. Children shouldn’t (play) ……… video games for a long time.
9. Ba and his classmates (play) ……… soccer at the moment.
10. Are you used to (listen) ……… to music at night?


<b>III. Fill in each blank with one suitable preposition.(Cho giới từ thích hợp)</b>


1. There are a lot of movies ……… at different theaters.
2. – Are you free ……… Saturday? – Yes.


– Would you like to play chess ……… me?
– Great. What time?


– We’ll have dinner ……… 6.15 and play chess. OK.


3. There are not many god programs ……… teenagers nowadays.
4. I prefer taking part ……… sport game to watching them ……… TV.
5. Do you like watching TV ……… night?


Yes, my family watches TV together after meals.


<b>IV.Choose the word that has the same meaning ( 1-6 ) / opposite ( 7- 10 ) meaning as the </b>
<b>word in capitals: </b>


E.g: MOM A. sister B. father C. mother D. brother


1. NERVOUS A. happy B. worried C. pleased D. serious



2. EAT A. have B. polish C. comb D. buy


3. LIKE A. enjoy B. cure C. take D. do


4 DO (exercise)A. eat B. make C. take D. stay


5. HAPPY A. scared B. fine C. well D. glad


6. LEARN A. think B. take C. study D. return


7. LIKE A. enjoy B. hate C. need D. want


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9. GREAT A. wonderful B. terrible C. fine D. good


10. WITH A. so B. and C. without D. but


<b>V. Choose the word ( A,B,C, D) that best fits each of the space: </b>


Mai: I have a bad (1)……… .


Dr Nam : Open your mouth, please. Don’t (2)……… . You have one (3)………
The tooth looks very (4)……… . Do you like sweet things?


Mai: Yes. I often have candy, cakes and soft drink.


Dr Nam : Eating too much sweet food is bad (5)………you. How often do you
(6)………your teeth?


Mai: Oh, I…well, sometimes I (7)……… to brush my teeth.



Dr Nam : Try to brush your teeth regularly. Brushing your teeth is very important. Clean
teeth are (8)……… teeth.


1. A. headache B. toothache C. stomachache D.backache


2. A. worried B. serious C. scared D. worry


3. A. tooth B. cavity C. drill D. appointment


4. A. good B. well C. bad D. badly


5. A. for B. on C. with D. at


6. A. wash B. comb C. polish D. brush


7. A. forget B. forgot C. forgets D. don’t forget
8. A. healthy B. health C. healthful D. healthily


<b>VI. Read the text and answer the questions :</b>


In summer holidays , Mr. Huøng, Mrs. Chi and their children, Tuaán and Hoa often go to
the beach for two or three days. They always go to Vũng Tàu in the South of Vieät Nam. They
usually stay in a small house by the sea, but sometimes they stay in a hotel.


Last summer, they went to Nha Trang. They stayed at Sunshine hotel for three days. In
the morning, Tuaán played soccer with his father on the beach. Hoa and her mother walked
along the beach and built sandcastles. They visited Tri Nguyeân Aquarium and saw different
kinds of fish there. They also bought a lot of souvenirs for their friends.



<i> * to build sandcastles : xây lâu đài bằng cát</i>


1. Where does Hoa’s family often go for their family?
………


2. How long do they stay there ?………
3. Where did they go last summer ?………..
4. What did Hoa and her mother do there ?………..
5. Did they buy a lot of souvenirs for there friends ?………...


<b>VII. Rewrite the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.</b>


1. My mother likes walking better than cycling.


My mother prefers………
2. Why don’t we go to the movies this weekend?


What about………..
3. They like to travel to Nha Trang on their vacation.


They enjoy………..
4. Let’s see a detective film.


How about………
5. You should not watch TV too late.


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Why don’t we……….
7. Michael Jordan is a skillful basketball player.


He plays………..



<b>VIII/ Write sentences with the cues given</b>


1. Tuan / like / watch / children’s program.


………
2. They / show / good / film / TV / last night.


………
3. What / kinds / program / you / like?


………
4. Lan / prefer / classical music / opera.


………
5. There / be / lots / music / program / TV


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