Phonetic

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<b>Pronunciation </b>

- English has 44 sounds = 26 letters in Alphabet.
- 44 sounds = 24 consonants + 20 vowels

- (20 vowels = a, e, i, o, u, y = <i>o yeu ai</i>)

- 20 vowels = 12 single vowels + 8 diphthongs.

 Alphabet

A /ei/ H /eit/ O /ou/ V /vi:/

B /bi:/ I /ai/ P /pi:/ W /dʌblju:/

C /si:/ J /dʒei/ Q /kju:/ X /eks/

D /di:/ K /kei/ R /a:/ Y /wai/

E /i:/ L /el/ S /es/ Z /zed/

F /ef/ M /em/ T /ti:/

G /dʒi:/ N /en/ U /ju:/

 Acronyms

<b>WTO: World Trade Organization</b>
<b>TV: Television</b>

<b>CEO: Chief Excutive Officer</b>
<b>KiCo: Kids Clothes</b>

<b>ICC: International Co-orperation Center</b>

<b>AIDS: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome</b>
<b>ASEAN: Association of South-East Asian </b>
Nations

<b>A. 12 single vowels and 8 diphthongs</b>

/i/ sit /i:/ seat /ai/ time (# tham)

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/ʌ/ cut /a:/ car /ei/ day (# đây)

/ɔ/ got / ɔ:/ saw /eə/ bear

/u/ put /u:/ too /iə/ beer

/ə/ ago /3:/ girl /uə/ poor

They are short vowels -/e/, they are long vowels /au/ how, cow
/əu/ go, home
<b>B. 24 consonants</b>

/p/ pen /b/ baby /m/ meat

/f/ fan /v/ voice /n/ name

/θ/ thin / / then /l/ leg

/t/ tent /d/ dad /h/ hand

/s/ sea /z/ zoo /η/ sing

/∫/ she /ʒ/ vision /j/ yellow

/t∫/ chair /dʒ/ June /r/ rain

/k/ key /g/ gate /w/ winter

Âm vô thanh
Âm câm, bật hơi

Âm hữu thanh

Âm ko câm, ko bật hơi

 Practice

/i/ ship chip chick hit bin shit
/i:/ sheep cheap cheek heat bean sheet
/æ/ map tan fan thanks

/e/ get send them bad
/a:/ bar star harm smart
/ʌ/ love mother cousin enough

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/ ɔ/ long often coffee doctor modern
/u/ could full look good woman
/u:/ fruit rule do cool spoon
/3:/ bird first learn hurt world

/ə/ control compare random open silent

/ei/ late change said great nation create April
/ai/ require light diamond lion kind title die
/ ɔi/ destroy alloy joy oil

/au/ cloud mouth mountain power hour

/ou/ tomato echo road sofa goes although
/iə/ tear carrer clear cheer engineer

/eə/ care hair wear their prepare

/uə/ tourist tourism moor

/p/ pig cup speak pretty pen
/b/ be body black bring build
/f/ fire offer life laugh enough
/v/ very value vacation vase

/θ/ think month thin thick thirty
/ / this they then father brother

/t/ take hat limit tutor stop talk
/d/ dancing death December discover

/s/ center sad sorry translate glass
/z/ size zoo nationalism

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/k/ cake key quick like kitchen

/g/ game ghost garage garbage

/m/ many machine market magic miss mine
/n/ near news night notice nuclear

/l/ lady lecture level limit lose
/η/ English morning evening ---ing

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