CÁC BẢNG TỔNG hợp và đt bất QUY tắc

BẢNG TỔNG HỢP ĐẠI TỪ

First
person
Second
person

Third
person

Subject
Pronouns

Object
Pronouns

Possessive
Adjectives

Possessive
Pronouns

Reflexive
Pronouns

Singular

i

me

my

mine

myself

Plural

we

us

our

ours

ourselves

Singular

you

you

your

yours

yourself

Plural

you

you

your

yours

yourselves

he

him

his

his

himself

she

her

her

hers

herself

it

it

its

they

them

their

Singular
Plural

itself
theirs

themselves

BẢNG TỔNG HỢP CÁC THÌ TRONG TIẾNG ANH
PAST
+

S + V past
S + was / were + ...

FUTURE

+

S + V/V-s/-es
S + am/ is/ are + ...

+

S + will + V
S + will be + ...

-

S + don’t/ doesn’t + V
S + am not/ isn’t/ aren’t + ...

-

S + will not + V
S + won’t be + ...

?

Do/ does + S + V?
Am/ Is/Are + S + ...?

?

Will + S + V?
Will + S + be + ...?

+

S + is/ am/ are + V-ing

+ S + will be + V-ing

-

S + isn’t/ 'm not/ aren’t + Ving

-

?

Is/ Am/ Are + S + V-ing?

? Will + S + be + V-ing?

+

S + has/ have + p.p.

S + hadn’t + p.p.

-

S + hasn’t/ haven’t + p.p.

Had + S + p.p.?

?

Has/ Have + S + p.p.?

SIM
PL E

S + didn’t + V
S + wasn’t/ weren’t + ...
Did + S + V?
?
Was/ Were + S + ...?

CO + S + was/ were + V-ing
NT
S + wasn’t/ weren’t + V-ing
IN UO
US ? Was/ were + S + V-ing

+ S + had + p.p.

PER
FE CT ?

PRESENT

NEAR FUTURE TENSE
(+) S + is/ am/ are + going to + V
(-) S + is/ am/ are + not + going to + V

(?) Is/ Am/ Are + S + going to + V?

S + won’t be + V-ing


BẢNG TỔNG HỢP THỂ BỊ ĐỘNG CỦA CÁC THÌ
PAST

PRESENT

+ S + was / were + p.p

+

S + am/ is/ are + p.p

+

S + will + be + p.p

S + wasn’t/ weren’t + p.p

-

S + am not/ isn’t/ aren’t + p.p

-

S + won’t be + p.p

Was/ Were + S + p.p?

?

Am/ Is/Are + S + p.p?

?

Will + S + be + p.p?

+ S + was/ were + being + p.p

+

S + is/ am/ are + being + p.p

+

-

S + wasn’t/ weren’t + being
+ pp

-

S + isn’t/ 'm not/ aren’t + being
+ p.p

-

?

Was/ were + S + being +
p.p?

?

SIM
PL E ?
CO
NT
IN
UO
US

FUTURE

+ S + had + been + p.p.

PER
FE CT ?

Is/ Am/ Are + S + being + p.p?

+

S + has/ have + been + p.p.

S + hadn’t + been + p.p.

-

S + hasn’t/ haven’t + been + p.p.

Had + S + been + p.p.?

?

Has/ Have + S + been + p.p.?

* Thường không
được sử dụng

?

NEAR FUTURE TENSE
(+) S + is/ am/ are + going to + be + V
(-) S + is/ am/ are + not + going to + be + V
(?) Is/ Am/ Are + S + going to + be + V?
BẢNG TỔNG HỢP CÁC LOẠI CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN
Type

If clause

Main clause

1

Present simple

will/ can / may/ must + V

2

Past simple

would/ could/ should +V

BẢNG ĐỘNG TỪ BẤT QUY TẮC
Infinitives
arise
awake
be
bear
become
begin
bind
bleed
blow
break
breed
bring
broadcast
build
burn
buy
catch
choose

Past Tense

arose
awoke
was / were
bore
became
began
bound
bled
blew
broke
bred
brought
broadcast
built
burnt/ burned
bought
caught
chose

Past Participle (p.p.)
arisen
awoken
been
born
become
begun
bound
bled
blown
broken

bred
brought
broadcast
built
burnt/ burned
bought
caught
chosen

Definition
phát sinh
đánh thức, thức
thì, là, bị, ở
mang, chịu đựng
trở nên
bắt đầu
buộc, trói
chảy máu
thổi
đập/ vỡ
ni, dạy dỗ
mang đến
phát thanh
xây dựng
đốt, cháy
mua
bắt, chụp
chọn, lựa

come
cost
cut
deal
dig
dive
draw
dream
drink
drive
dwell
eat
fall
feed
feel
fight
find
fly
forbid
forecast
forget
forgive
freeze
get give
go
grind
grow
hang
hear
hide

hit
hurt
keep
knit
know
learn
leave
lend
let lie
light
lose
make
mean
meet

came
cost
cut
dealt
dug
dove/ dived
drew
dreamt/ dreamed
drank
drove
dwelt
ate
fell
fed
felt

fought
found
flew
forbade
forecast
forgot
forgave
froze
got
gave
went
ground
grew
hung
heard
hid
hit
hurt
kept
knit/ knitted
knew
learnt/ learned
left
lent
let
lay
lit/ lighted
lost
made
meant

met

come
cost
cut
dealt
dug
dived
drawn
dreamt/ dreamed
drunk
driven
dwelt
eaten
fallen
fed
felt
fought
found
flown
forbidden
forecast
forgotten
forgiven
frozen
got/ gotten
given
gone
ground
grown

hung
heard
hidden
hit
hurt
kept
knit/ knitted
known
learnt/ learned
left
lent
let
lain
lit/ lighted
lost
made
meant
met

đến, đi đến
có giá là
cắt, chặt
giao thiệp
đào
lặn; lao xuống
vẽ; kéo
mơ thấy
uống
lái xe
trú ngụ, ở

ăn
ngã; rơi
cho ăn; ăn; nuôi;
cảm thấy
chiến đấu
tìm thấy; thấy
bay
cấm đốn; cấm
tiên đốn
qn
tha thứ
(làm) đơng lại
có được
cho
đi
nghiền; xay
mọc; trồng
móc lên; treo lên
nghe
giấu; trốn; nấp
đụng
làm đau
giữ
đan
biết; quen biết
học; được biết
ra đi; để lại
cho mượn (vay)
cho phép; để cho
nằm

thắp sáng
làm mất; mất
chế tạo; sản xuất
có nghĩa là
gặp mặt


mistake
misunderstand
pay
prove
put
read
ride
ring
rise
run
say
see
seek
sell
send
sew
shake
shine
shoot
show
shut
sing
sink

sit
sleep
smell
speak
spell
spend
spoil
spread
stand
steal
swear
sweep
swell
swim
swing
take
teach
tear
tell
think
throw
wake
wear

mistook
misunderstood
paid
proved
put
read

rode
rang
rose
ran
said
saw
sought
sold
sent
sewed
shook
shone
shot
showed
shut
sang
sank
sat
slept
smelt
spoke
spelt/ spelled
spent
spoilt/ spoiled
spread
stood
stole
swore
swept
swelled

swam
swung
took
taught
tore
told
thought
threw
woke/ waked
wore

mistaken
misunderstood
paid
proven/ proved
put
read
ridden
rung
risen
run
said
seen
sought
sold
sent
sewn / sewed
shaken
shone
shot

shown/ showed
shut
sung
sunk
sat
slept
smelt
spoken
spelt/ spelled
spent
spoilt/ spoiled
spread
stood
stolen
sworn
swept
swollen/ swelled
swum
swung
taken
taught
torn
told
thought
thrown
woken/ waked
worn

phạm lỗi, lầm lẫn
hiểu lầm

trả (tiền)
chứng minh
đặt; để
đọc
cưỡi
rung chuông
đứng dậy; mọc
chạy
nói
nhìn thấy
tìm kiếm
bán
gửi
may
lay; lắc
chiếu sáng
bắn
cho xem
đóng lại
ca hát
chìm; lặn
ngồi
ngủ
ngửi/ có mùi
nói
đánh vần
tiêu xài
làm hỏng
lan truyền
đứng

đánh cắp
tuyên thệ, thề
quét
phồng; sưng
bơi; lội
đong đưa
cầm; lấy
dạy, giảng dạy
xé; rách
kể; bảo
suy nghĩ
ném; liệng
thức giấc
mặc


win
wind
write

won
wound
wrote

won
wound
written

thắng; chiến thắng
quấn

viết