REVISION FOR THE FIRS TERM11

<span class='text_page_counter'>(1)</span>MINH PHU HIGH SCHOOL School year: 2011-2012. REVIEW for the FIRST TERM TEST ENGLISH 11. I. GRAMMAR:. UNIT 1: Infinitive with TO and Infinitive without TO 1. Infinitive with TO : + is used to express a purpose. Ex : I’m learning English to get a good job. + is used after adjectives Ex : I’m pleased to see you. + is used after interrogative pronouns : what, who, where, how, ... Ex : Tell me what to do. + is used after indefinite pronouns : something, nothing, anybody,… Ex : He has nothing to do. + is used after some verbs : want, need, decide, refuse, offer, hope, fail, agree, tend, plan, arrange, learn, promise, afford, care, manage, attempt, ... Ex : I want to buy that house. 2. Infinitive without TO + is used after some verbs : make, let ; and see, hear, watch, feel,… + Object Ex : Nothing can make him cry. I saw the man get into the car. + is used after modal verbs: will, shall, could, can , should, must, may,… Ex: I must speak to manager . You should go to bed early. + is used after : and, or, except, but, than, as, like… Ex: He cannot do anything but smile. BÀI TẬP: * Exercise 1: Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form: 1. He expects (receive) ___________ her reply today. 2. We hope (see) __________ each other next summer. 3. She promised (not be) ____________ there again. 4. I want (see) ____________ the house where our president was born. 5. He told me (try) ___________ (come) __________ early. * Exercise 2: Rewrite the sentences, using the words given in brackets: 1. They arrived home late. (He saw) 2. She didn’t want to stay there for the weekend. (They made her). 3. The teacher allowed me to stay at home to finish the assignment. (The teacher let) 4. The boy ran away from the house. (She noticed) 5. The policeman told the thief to empty his pockets. (The policeman made). UNIT 2:. I. TENSES (THÌ) Thì Dạng Khẳng định Phủ định Nghi vấn Bị động. SIMPLE PRESENT (Hiện Tại đơn) S + V [-s/-es] S + don’t / doesn’t + V(bare-inf) Do / Does + S + V (bare- inf) …? …am / is / are + V-ed/Vpp…. SIMPLE PAST (Quá Khứ đơn) S + V-ed / 2 S + didn’t + V(bare-inf) Did + S + V(bare-inf) …? …was / were + V-ed/Vpp….

<span class='text_page_counter'>(2)</span> Nhận biết. Thì Dạng Khẳng định Phủ định Nghi vấn Bị động. Nhận biết. Thì Dạng Khẳng định Phủ định Nghi vấn Bị động Nhận biết Thì. - always, usually, occasionally, often, … - every : every day, every year… - once…, twice…, 3 times…. - yesterday - last : last week, last Sunday… - ago : two months ago, five years ago… - in the past. PRESENT CONTINUOUS (Hiện Tại tiếp diễn) S + am / is / are + V-ing S + am not / isn’t / aren’t + V-ing Am / Is / Are + S + V-ing …?. PAST CONTINUOUS (Quá Khứ tiếp diễn) S + was / were + V-ing S + wasn’t / weren’t + V-ing Was / Were + S + V-ing …?. …am / is / are + being + V-ed/Vpp…. …was / were + being + V-ed/Vpp…. - now, at present - at the / this moment - Sau câu mệnh lệnh : Keep silent! The baby is sleeping. - At that moment - When / As + (simple past): When I came, she was crying. - While : A dog crossed the road while I was driving.. PRESENT PERFECT (Hiện Tại hoàn thành) S + has / have + V-ed/Vpp S + hasn’t / haven’t + V-ed/Vpp Has / Have + S + V-ed/Vpp …? …has / have + been + V-ed/Vpp… - just, already, ever, yet, recent(ly), lately - since, for : since 1995, for 9 years - so far, up to now, from then. PAST PERFECT (Qúa Khứ hoàn thành) S + had + V-ed/Vpp S + hadn’t + V-ed/Vpp Had + S + V-ed/Vpp…? …had been + V-ed/Vpp… - after + (past perfect), (simple past) - before + (simple past), (past perfect) - by the time/when ( Vpast), Had + Vpp. SIMPLE FUTURE Dạng (Tương Lai đơn) Khẳng định S + will + V (inf) Phủ định S + won’t + V (inf) Nghi vấn Will + S + V (inf)…? Bị động …will be + V-ed/Vpp… - tomorrow Nhận biết - next… : next week, next Monday - in the future. FUTURE PERFECT (Tương Lai hoàn thành) S + will have+ V-ed/Vpp S + won’t have + V-ed/Vpp Will + S + have + V-ed/Vpp…? …will have been + V-ed/Vpp… - by the end of this month - by + (time in the future). Khi chia động từ cần chú ý sự hòa hợp của chủ ngữ (S) và động từ (V): * S1 + and + S2 => số nhiều. Ví dụ : Tom and Mary were late yesterday. * Each, every, no + noun => số ít. Ví dụ : Each boy and girl has a textbook. No student is present * (N)either + S1 + (n)or + S2 => chia theo S2. Ví dụ : He or you are the best student. * S1, as well as + S2 => chia theo S1. Ví dụ : John, as well as you, is responsible for that report. * Chủ ngữ là danh từ chỉ đo lường, giá cả, tiền => số ít. Ví dụ : 5,000 dollars is a big sum of money. * Đại từ bất định (everyone, something, nobody…) => số ít. Ví dụ : Everybody is in the room. BÀI TẬP.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(3)</span> 1. I (see) __________ her last year 2. You (watch) ____________ TV last night? 3. I (do) _____________ my homework at 7 p.m yesterday. 4. Before she (watch)___________ TV, she (wash) _____________ her clothes. 5. The light (go) __________ out while we (have) _____________ dinner. 6. As we (cross) ___________ the street, we (see) ____________ an accident. 7. Before Alice (go) ___________ to sleep, She (call) ___________ her family. 8. The bell (ring) ____________ while Tom (take) ___________ a bath. 9. Daisy (agree) ____________ with other members in the last meeting. 10. She (win) ___________the gold medal in 1986. 11. I (be) ___________ very tired because I (work) ___________ all day yesterday. 12. While my father (read) _______ a newpaper, I (learn) ______ my lesson and my sister (do) ______ her homework. 13. What you (do) ___________ yesterday? 14. You (watch) ____________ TV last night? 15. At 4 p.m yesterday? Well, I (work) _____________ in my office at that time. 16. David (be) ____________ born after his father (die) _____________ . 17. After John _________ (wash) his clothes, he began to study. 18. George__________ (wait) for one hour before the bus came. 19. Maria__________ (enter) the university after she had graduated form the community college.. UNIT 3: 1. INFINITIVE AND GERUND 1.1 Verbs followed by To-inf: V + (O) + To-inf - decide - expect - try / attempt - would like / love - agree - advise - tend - ask / want - refuse - intend - be willing - fail - desire / wish - order / require - demand - hope - tend hesitate Ex: - I expect to meet him tomorrow. 1.2 Verbs followed by the gerund V + (O) + V-ing - avoid - mind - appreciate - practise - consider - finish - deny - delay / postpone - miss - enjoy - keep - dislike/ hate / detest * Expressions: - look forward to - be worth - can’t help / bear / stand - be accustomed to - There’s no point in - be busy - It’s no good / use - be / get used to * Adj phrase with preposition + V-ing Ex: He is good at solving mathematical problems 2. PASSIVE INFINITIVE AND GERUND 2.1. Examples: Examples: - She expects to be invited to Minh’s birthday party. V to be + PP - She enjoys being invited to Minh’s birthday party. V being + PP 2.2 Form: 2.1 Passive infinitive: To be + Past Participle 2.2 Passive gerund: Being + Past Participle.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(4)</span> BÀI TẬP. 1/Put the verbs in the brackets into the correct form: gerund or infinitive. 1. I finished (write) ___________ a letter to my grandparents. 2. He expects (receive) ___________ her reply today. 3. Try to avoid (make) ___________ him angry. 4. We hope (see) __________ each other next summer. 5. She promised (not be) ____________ there again. 6. Would you mind (help) ____________ me (move) ___________ this table?. UNIT 4:  GERUND AND PRESENT PARTICIPLE: Form:. 1. V - ING 2. Use a. To form continuous tenses.+ Example: She is reading book now. b. As adjectives + Example:  I love the noise of falling rain. 2 c. Present participle is used after verbs of sensation (see, hear, smell, feel, listen to, notice, watch…). + Example:  I see him passing my house everyday. d. Present participle is used after verbs: catch, find, leave + Object. + Example:  I caught them stealing my money. e. Present participle is used after verbs: go, come, spend, waste, be busy. + Example:  Tom is busy practising for the school concert.  PERFECT GERUND AND PERFECT PARTICIPLE 1. Form: Having + Past Participle 2.Use 2.1 Perfect gerund: a. is used instead of the present gerund form when we are referring to a past action. + Example: He was accused of having deserted his ship b. is fairly usual after “deny” : + Example: He denied having been there. 3.2 Perfect participle: a. can be used instead of the present participle to replace a main clauses,( when one action is immediately followed by another with the same subject) b. emphasizes that the first action is complete before the second one starts. + Example: Having finished his homework, Tom watch ed TV BÀI TẬP. 1.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1/ The missing children were last seen ( play)……….near the river. 2/ ( Complete)………..the book, he had a holiday. 3/ ( Find)………….only in the Andes, the plant is used by local people to treat skin diseases. 4/ The accident seems ( happen)…………at around 1.00 p.m yesterday. 5/ Do something! Don’t just sit there (twiddle)…………..your thumbs. 2.Rewrite the sentences beginning with an appropriate participle ( present, past or perfect ). 1/ When she saw the dog comimg towards her, she quickly crossed the road. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 2/ If it is looked after carefully, the plant can live through the winter. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 3/ As I don’t have a credit card, I found it difficult to book an airline ticket over the phone. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 4/ Keith spent a lot of time filling in job application forms because he was unemployed..

<span class='text_page_counter'>(5)</span> ………………………………………………………………………………………. 5/ Because I was walking quickly, I soon caught up with her. ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 6/ The house was built of wood, so it was clearly a fire risk. ………………………………………………………………………………………….. UNIT 5: Reported Speech with Infinitive. a/ S + V + O +(not) TO Infinitive * Verbs: advise, ask, beg, command, forbid, invite, order, persuade, recommend, remind, tell, expect, warn,… * Example:- “Don’t swim out too far, boys”, I said.  I warned/ told the boys not to swim out too far. b/ S + V +(not) TO Infinitive * Verbs: agree, demand, guarantee, hope, offer, promise, swear, threaten, volunteer,… * Example:- “ I will try my best to look for that book for Lan”. Jim promised.  Jim promised to try his best to look for that book for Lan BÀI TẬP. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the words given: 1. “ We’ll come back again.” They promised __________________________ 2. “ Give me your homework.” The teacher told _________________________ 3. “Please, don’t smoke in my car.” He asked _______________________________ 4. Would you like to have a drink with me?” He invited ______________________________ 5. “You should give up smoking” The doctor advised _______________________. UNIT 6: Reported Speech with gerund a/ Having object: S + V + Object + preposition + V-ing * Verbs: accused …of, suspect … of, congratulate … on, prevent … from, thank … for, warm … against. * Example:- “You are not telling the truth, you are a liar!”  They accused me of telling lies. b/ Having no object: S + V + preposition + V-ing * Verbs: dream of, approve/ disapprove of, insist on, apologize for, think of, … c/ Other:look forward to, deny,.admit,+ V-ING BÀI TẬP. Write the following sentences using the words given. 1. “It’s not a good idea to change these plans at this late date.”  He objected to………………………………………………. . 2. He deserted his ship two months ago. He was accused of it.  He was accused of ……………………………………………. 3. John spent his own money. I can’t prevent him from that.  I can’t prevent ………………………………………………… 4 “I didn’t reveal the company’s confidential information”.  Mary denied …………………………………………………….. 5.’’Congratulations! You’ve succeeded in the interview, Kate,’’.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(6)</span>  Jane congratulated ………………………………………………….. 6.’’Yes. I’ve spent too much money doing the shopping,’’ .  She admitted ………………………………………………………….. UNIT 7:. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES (CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN) 1. Điều kiện loại 1 : IF CLAUSE (Mệnh đề If) Simple Present S + V[-e/es] S + don’t / doesn’t + V(inf). MAIN CLAUSE (Mệnh đề chính) Simple Future S + will + V(inf) S + will not + V(inf) Will + S + V(inf)…?. Unless = if…….not Ví dụ: Study hard or you will fail the exam. = Unless you study hard , you will fail the exam. = If you don’t study hard , you will fail the exam. Ghi chú : - Sau mệnh đề If hoặc mệnh đề Unless phải có dấu phẩy (,) - Sau Unless không được dùng dạng phủ định (Ví dụ : không được viết Unless you don’t write) 2. Điều kiện loại 2, loại 3 : TYPE. IF CLAUSE (Mệnh đề If). II. Simple Past Be  were (was) S + V-ed/2 S + didn’t + V(inf). III. Past Perfect S + had + V-ed/Vpp S + hadn’t + V-ed/Vpp. MAIN CLAUSE (Mệnh đề chính) S + would / could + V(inf) S + wouldn’t / couldn’t +V(inf) Would / Could + S + V(inf)… ? S + would / could have + V-ed/3 S + wouldn’t / couldn’t have + V-ed/3. Would / Could + S + have + V-ed/3…? Điều kiện loại 2 : diễn tả một sự việc không có thật ở hiện tại Điều kiện loại 3 : diễn tả một sự việc không có thật ở quá khứ Dạng bài tập : Biến đổi câu. Dựa vào tình huống (thường có 2 câu hoặc 2 mệnh đề) để xác định + 1 câu hoặc mệnh đề chỉ nguyên nhân + 1 câu hoặc mệnh đề chỉ kết quả So Because Therefore + nguyên nhân + kết quả Because of As a result That’s why => Áp dụng trong câu điều kiện : If + (nguyên nhân) , (kết quả) Lưu ý :. + Nếu tình huống được cho ở thì hiện tại đơn, ta áp dụng câu điều kiện loại 2 + Nếu tình huống được cho ở thì quá khứ đơn, ta áp dụng câu điều kiện loại 3 + Câu điều kiện loại 2, loại 3 là không có thật ở hiện tại nên cả hai mệnh đề trong câu điều kiện phải ở dạng phủ định của câu hoặc mệnh đề ban đầu. Ví dụ : He doesn’t hurry, so he misses the train (tình huống hiện tại  loại 2) = If he hurried, he wouldn’t miss the train They don’t go camping because the weather is bad. (tình huống hiện tại  loại 2) = If the weather weren’t bad, they would go camping. She stayed up late. That’s why she was ill. (tình huống quá khứ  loại 3).

<span class='text_page_counter'>(7)</span> = If she hadn’t stayed up late, she wouldn’t have been ill. II.CONDITIONAL IN REPORTED SPEECH Ex: 1.“If I have a lot of money, I’ll build houses for the poor.”, John said.  John said if he had a lot of money, he would build houses for the poor. 2. “ If today were Sunday, we wouldn’t go to school” they said to me. => They told me if that day were/ had been Sunday, they wouldn’t go/ wouldn’t have gone to school. BÀI TẬP. 1: Put the verbs into the correct form. 1. If he (eat)_________ all that he will be ill. 2. If I (know)_________ his address, I’d give it to you. 3. I shouldn’t drink that wine if I (be) _________ you. 4. If the rain (stop) ________, I would have gone for a walk. 2.Rewrite these sentences by using “If”: 1. She will fail in the examination because she is very lazy………………………………………… 2. We don’t have holiday because we haven’t got any money………………………………………. 3. I don’t know the answer so I can’t tell you……………………………………………………….. 4. The little boy couldn’t eat the cake because it was very hot………………………………………. 3. Change the following conditional sentences into reported speech 1/ “ If I had any money I’d buy you a drink”, she said to me ->…………………………………………… 2/ “ If I catch the plane I ‘ll be home by five” he said.>…………………………………………………… 3/ “ You should stay in bed if you feel unwell” my mother said.>………………………………………… 4/ “ If I’d had my mobile yesterday,I could have contacted you,” Tom said>……………………………… 5/ “ If I were you, I’d stop smoking” she said to her brother.->…………………………………………... UNIT 8: Pronouns one(s), someone, no one, anyone, everyone a. Someone: - used in positive sentences , has the idea of a definite idea b. Anyone: - used in negatives and questions , has the meaning of no limit c. Everyone: - mean “all the people in a group” d. Everybody: - used in positive sentences , questions e. No one: - mean “No people” - used in positive sentences f. One: - used to avoid repeating a singular noun g. Ones : - used to avoid repeating a plural noun Followed by a singular verb Someone Anyone indefinite pronouns Everyone No one Refer back to them in a sentence with they/ them/their BÀI TẬP. Fill in the blanks with the pronouns: one(s), someone, anyone, no one, or every one. 1) Nearly .......................... on the Internet uses e-mail to communicate with each other. 2) ............................ has left their bag behind. 3) I’ve got some stamps here. Which is the ............................ you like? 4) Was there ............................ you knew at the meeting? 5) Goodbye, ............................ . I’ll see you next week. 6) Does ............................... else want to come?.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(8)</span> 7) Would you make a copy for ......................... in the office and a few extra .................... for the visitors? 8) There’s ................................ at the door. I. ERROR RECOGNITION Choose the underlined part that is incorrect. 1. I’ll phone you when I’ll come there. A B C D 2. She agreed lending me that CD then. A B C D 3. He asked her what would she do if she won the lottery. A B C D 4. I only just managed to stop myself to shout at him. A B C D 5. He warned us to be careful of strangers and not go out at night. A B C D 6. Knew that she was poor, I offered to pay her fare. A B C D 7. If she wrote more carefully, she might not have made so many mistakes. A B C D 8. I advised Mary not lending them any money. A B C D 9. The policeman accused the thief for stealing the bike. A B C D 10: We (A) could had done more (B) if we had (C) had more (D) time 11: He apologized(A) to me (B) of (C)being late (D) for school 12: He advised me (A) to not buy a new computer (B) because it (C)was(D) not necessary 13: Those women said that (A) if they(B) had known how to use birth control(C) methods they (D)would have not many children 14: They(A) voluntarily spent their summer vacations(B) to teach (C) illiterate people to read (D) and write. 15: (A) Everyone expected (B) being invited (C) to the (D) dancing ball that night. II. USE OF LANGUAGE Choose the best options 1. We’ll be late unless we …………. now. A. leave B. don’t leave C. left D. had left 2. If I ………….. you were sick, I would have called sooner. A. knew B. have known C. had known D. would know 3. John couldn’t get into the house because he ………… his key. A. has lost B. had lost C. was lost D. loses 4. John and his boss ………….. about something when I ……………. into the room. A. were arguing / walk B. were arguing / was walking C. argued / was walking D. were arguing / walked 5. She apologised …………… waiting so long. A. to me for B. for keeping me C. for me keeping D. for me 6 His parents insisted ………… a medical training course. A. on his taking B. on him to take C. him to take D. on taking him 7. The boy ………… taking my bag. A. denied B. refused C. wanted D. apologised 8. I saw him …………. my house. A. passes B. passing C. to pass D. to passing 9. I expect ………….. to the party. A. to invite B. inviting C. being invited D. to be invited 10. ………… twice, he didn’t want to try again. A. Failing B. To fail C. To have failed D. Having failed 11. He …………. me of not paying attention to what he said. A. insisted B. accused C. thanked D. warned.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(9)</span> 12. Its population has ………….. from 1.2 million to 1.8 million. A. decreased B. fell C. dropped D. increased 13. Mr. and Mrs. Smith looked forward ………….. their children soon. A. meet B. meeting C. to meet D. to meeting 14. Ann told me …………. anything to her parents. A. not to say B. not say C. to not say D. don’t say 15. When I last ............... Bill he ................. something in his studio. A. see/paints B. saw/ has painted C. saw/ was painting D. see/ is painting 16. The guidebook warns ................. alone at night. A. against not to walk B. against walking C. not walking D. no walking 17. ............... is a major problem in some developing countries. a Illiteracy b Knowledge c Literacy d.Understanding 18. The young couple wanted to celebrate their 3rd .................. in Paris. a weddings b birth c wedding anniversary d birthday 19. If I tell you a secret, ................. not to tell it to anyone ? a will you promise b. had you promised c. you will promise d. did you promise 20. More and more people take part in the struggle ................. illiteracy. a. with b. at c. for d. against 21: In 1850, only one hundred years later, the population reached the figure of 1,300 million people. A. body B. shape C. number D. picture 22: There was a gradual …… in the number of both males and females who were literate in the region. A. rise B. arise C. raise D. risen 23: Instead of ….. about the good news, Tom seemed to be indifferent. A. to excite B. exciting C. being excited D. to be excited 24: Do you like taking part in the competitions like these? A. contests B. rivals C. races D. participation 25: I was …… of his story. A. suspiciously B. suspicious C. suspicion D. suspect 26: We would like ………. to the party, but we weren’t. A. inviting B. to be invited C. having invited D. to invite 27: After …. dinner, I watched television. A. I have had B. having had C. I having D. I were having 28: My parents wouldn’t ……. to the party. A. allow to go B. allow me to go C. allow me go D. allow me going 29: The roof of the house needs ……. A. repaired B. to repair C. be repaired D. repairing 30: If energy ……… inexpensive and unlimited, many things would be different. A. were B. had been C. was D. is 31: They …. him write a letter to his parents. A. let B. ordered C. told D. said to 32: Young students participate in helping the old. A. take care of B. look after C. take part in D. pay attention to 33: My friends congratulated me ………. the final examination. A. for passing B. passing C. about passing D. on passing 34: It cost me a fortune, but I don’t regret _______ a year traveling around the world. A. to spend B. spending C. have spent D. spent 35: I remember _______ the money in the top drawer, but it’s not there now. A. put B. to put C. putting D. to have put 36: If you had had breakfast, you __________hungry. A. would not be B. would not have been C. will not be D. are not 37: I saw him___________my house. A. to pass B. passed C. pass D. passing.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(10)</span> 38: I regret _______ you that your application has been unsuccessful. A. inform B. informing C. informed D. to inform 39: . “…………………..” Paul reminded me. A. I am forget to send these letters. B. I would send these letters if you didn’t mind. C. Don’t forget to send these letters D. I remember to send these letters. 40: They will have some workers ……………..their house. A. to redecorate B. redecorated C. redecorate D. redecorating 41: If he had tried harder, he …………………… A. would not sack B. would not have been sacked C. will not be sacked D. will not sack 42: Many Americas over the age ……………..thirty don’t like to talk about their age. A. in B. about C. at D. of 43: You’d better save some money for a rainy day. You can’t count on ……………..by your parents every time you get into financial difficulty. A. to rescue B. to be rescued C. rescue D. being rescued 44: She expects ……………..soon, but things seem ……………wrong. A. to be promoted/to go B. promoted/go C. promoting/ going D. being promoted/to go 45: “ Go on, Susan! Apply for the job” the father said to Susan. A. The father encouraged Susan to apply for the job. B. The father denied applying for the job. C. The father wanted Susan not to apply for the job. D. The father invited Susan to apply for the job. 46: You can’t prevent him _________ spending his own money. A. from B. for C. on D. to 47: You’re _________ your time trying to persuade him; he’ll never help you. A. losing B. missing C. wasting D. spending 48: He got into trouble when he refused ________ his briefcase for the customs officer. A. to open B. opening C. being opened D. to be opened 49: Famous people get tired of ________ everywhere they go. A. recognizing B. to be recognized C. being recognized D. to recognize 50: __________the instruction, he snatched up the fire extinguisher. A. Having read B. Read C. Having reading D. Reading 51: My mother _________ me to get up early to learn my lessons. A. made B. had C. reminded D. let 52: ‘You didn’t pay attention to what I said.’ is closest in meaning to ‘_________.’ A. He looked forward to what I said. B. He accused me of not paying attention to what he said. C. He thanked me for what I said. D. He apologized for not paying attention to what I said. 53: The teacher encouraged me _________ harder. A. studied B. studying C. to study D. study 54: The manager _________ the men to return to work immediately. A. said B. ordered C. insisted D. apologized 55: . ………………anniversary is the day exactly fifty years after a marriage, often celebrated with a party. A. Golden B. Copper C. Diamond D. Silver 56: Some high school students take part in helping …………….children. A. disadvantaging B. disadvantaged C. advantaged D. advantaging 57: A…………….for illiteracy eradication was launched by The Vietnam Society of Learning Promotion in the summer of 2000. A. project B. battle C. design D. campaign.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(11)</span> 58: The students who took part in the fight …………….illiteracy considered it an honorable job to help people in their villages. A. against B. with C. for D. at 59: When she retired, she did a lot of ……………..services for the Red Cross. A. volunteers B. voluntary C. voluntarily D. volunteered 60: Gradually, she realized that he wasn’t telling her the truth. A. Day by day B. From time to time C. Little by little D. At times 61: When we came , Marry……. to music . A. was listening B. had listened C . is listening D . listened 62: If he came here today I ....... him a special gift. A. would have given B. give C. would give D. will give 63: The mouse avoided ........by coming out only when the house was empty and the two cats were outside. A. to have been caught B. catching C. to be caught D. being caught 64: Each nation has many people who voluntarily take care of others, A. get on with B. keep up with C. bring along D. look after 65: Do you want..........by the doctor? A. to be examined B. being examined C. being to examine D. to examine 66: This article is worth…….into your notebook. A. to be copied B. to copy C. copying D. copy 67: When Diane won the race, she was given a gold ................ A. prize B. reward C. medal D. award 68: All students can take part in the annual English-speaking Competition, A. happening once a term B. happening once a month C. happening once a year D. happening once every six months 69: The boy denied…… the glass window. A. broke B. break C. to break D. breaking 70: .. .....................for 12 hours, I felt marvelous A. Having slept B. Have been slept C. Have slept D. Having been slept 71: A burglar .................. into the house while we .................. television. A. broke - were watching B. broke - watched C. had broken – watched D. broke - had watched 72: Have you completed your application form yet? A. ejected B. eradicated C. promoted D. finished 73: I hate________any human being ______from serious diseases. A. seeing/ suffered B. seeing/ suffer C. to be seen/ suffering D. to see/ to suffer 74: When she retired, she did a lot of_________service for the Red Cross. A. voluntaries B. volunteer C. voluntary D. voluntarily 75: An old villager thanked me _______________helping him. A. at B. for C. in D. of 76: The athlete denied ____the banned drugs before_____called to the team. A. having taken/ be B. having taking/ to be C. taking/ being D. having taken/ being 77: Nam decided ................... a new car. A. bought B. buy C. buying D. to buy 78: Can you explain the .................. for changing salt water to fresh water. A. method B control C. solution D. figure 79: These are all ................ : 1, 75, 293. A. problem B. recource C. figures D. limit 80: Please don’t ever let me ............... . I want to stay here with you. A. to go B. go C. going D. goes.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(12)</span> 81: The United Nations is a(n) ..................... orgnization. A. international B. national C. local D. provincal 82: Nam offered .................. me with the luggage. A. to helping B. helping C. to help D. help 83: The thief admitted ................ Mr. Brown’s car. A. steal B. stole C. stolen D. stealing 84:............... the farm work, the farmer returned home. A. Finishing B. Finish C. Having finished D. Being finished 85: Teaching is considered a(n)…………….job. A. proud B. good C. honorable D. rewarding 86: It is said that the Earth can’t have enough……………to support its population. A. resources B. money C. food D. water 87: Being seriously ill will make you……………your health more. A. know B. appreciate C. love D. take care of 88: It is hoped that illiteracy will soon be ………….if more and more people take part in the struggle against it. A. disappeared B. decreased C. eradicated D. reduced 89: Because we don’t agree about politics, we generally avoid………..the subject A. to discussing B. discuss C. to discuss D. discussing 90: Choose the best answer A,B,C or D that can replace the underlined word The population of the world is increasing faster and faster A. becoming B. growing up C. going up D. decreasing iii. Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others. 1. A. average B. affect C. appreciate D. announce 2. A. scream B. sneaky C. decrease D. break 3. A. drink B. ring C. danger D. frank 4. A. raise B. prayer C. exchange D. parade 5. A. your B. unique C. judge D. yet 6. A. influenced B. constancy C. glanced D. incapable 7. A. cholesterol B. school C. chorus D. chimney 8. A. answered B. sponsored C. competed D. enjoyed 9. A. competition B. contest C. question D. competitor 10: A. chemistry B. champion C. changeable D. church 11: A. hopeful B. honest C. happen D. happy 12: A. passenger B. village C. change D. guitarist 13: A. usually B. university C. unhealthy D. usefulness 14: A. beginner B. environment C. divide D. diagram 15: A. watch B. chemistry C. chair D. match 16: A. service B. advice C. price D. device 17: A. poverty B. populous C. volunteer D. construct 18: A. event B. separate C. depend D. religion 19: A. beginner B. environment C. divide D. diagram 20. A. decorate B. calendar C. special D. colored 21/ A. engineer B. decide C. celebrate D. sesame 22/ A. threaten B. throw C. thankful D. though 23/ A. school B. teacher C. each D. which 24/ A. province B. done C. volunteer D. honuorable 25/ A. summer B. number C. july D. struggle 26. a apologise b personal c sponsor d volunteer 27. A. now B. ink C. none D. find. II. PRONUNCIATION:. A. Put out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others. 1) A. stage 2) A. elephant. B. page B. event. C. cake C. engineer. D. tablet D. let.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(13)</span> 3) A. probably 4) A. smallest 5) A. mountain 6) A. earning 7) A. candy 8) A. corn 9) A. who 10) A. summer 11) A. handicapped. B. population B. best B. ground B. learning B. sandy B. cup B. wheel B. educate B. visited. C. gold C. longest C. blouse C. searching C. many C. can C. whether C. club C. decided. D. hospital D. biggest D. soup D. clearing D. handy D. city D. whale D. public D. wanted. B. Choose the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words. 1) A. number 2) A. feeling 3) A. acquaintance 4) A. experience 5) A. idol 6) A. cotton 7) A. candle 8) A. relation 9) A. golden. B. eager B. believe B. interest B. embarrass B. video B. happen B. finish B. together B. adult. C. special C. ready C. capable C. floppy C. birthday C. extreme C. family C. successful C. perhaps. D. affair D. easy D. sympathy D. embrace D. imagine D. quickly D. anniversary D. celebrate D. future. III. VOCABULARY: 1) Most of the undeveloped countries need a lot of ....................... aid. A. together B. unselfish C. mutual D. friend 2) He is too ....................... to lend me his bicycle. A. selfish B. enthusiastic C. helpful D. pleasant 3 ) A date that is an exact number of years after the date of an important event is a(n) ............................... . A. birthday B. celebration C. wedding D. anniversary 4) Dinner will be a cold ..........................., not a sit-down meal. A. party B. meal C. dish D. buffet 5) He doesn’t know much about the subject, but he is ....................... . A. joyful B. enthusiastic C. reserved D. calm 6) We should take care of war invalids and family of martyrs. A. look after B. look into C. look for D. look at 7) Shy people often find it difficult to ........................ group discussions. A. take place in B. take part in C. get on with D. get in 8) I am ......................... to come to the meeting on Monday evening, please apologise for my absence. A. capable B. excused C. unable D. disliked 9) To agree to give someone money for a charity if that person competes a special activity. A. organize B. support C. sponsor D. encourage 10) A person who has been chosen to speak or vote for someone else on behalf of a group. A. contestant B. competitor C. examinee D. representative 11) One third of the world’s ........................... consumes two thirds of the world resources. A. people B. men C. population D. human 12) The practice of controlling the number of children a person has, using various methods of contraception is called .............................. . A. family planning B. birth control C. population D. A & B 13) When a person has an infectious disease, he is..........from other people. A. isolated B. limited C. separated D. confined 14) Thinking about what is good in a situation or good or useful. A. negative B. affirmative C. positive D. indefinite 15) A special event that people organize to memorize something..

<span class='text_page_counter'>(14)</span> A. birthday B. wedding C. house warning D. celebration 16) ......................... was the day before yesterday. A. The France’s Independence day B. The day of the French independence C. French’s Independence D. France’s Independence Day 17) Banh Chung is made ............. sticky rice, green beans and fatty pork. A. of B. from C. with D. by 18) Many people go to the pagoda to ............................ for a happy year for themselves and their family. A. pray B. long C. desire D. ask IV/ Supply the correct form of the word in bold 1/ I’ve never felt so ( embarrass )………………….in my life! 2/ It is a truly ( memory)……………………...occasion. 3/ Our policy offers complete ( protect )…………………….against fire and theft. 4/ We would like to see closer ( cooperate )………………….Between parents and schools. 5/ The work of the charity is funded by ( volunteer )………………donations. 6/ They went hiking in a ( mountain )…………………………region. 7/ The club provides a wide variety of ( act)………including tennis, swimming and squash. 8/ The colours blend ( smooth )………………………….together. 9/ Graduates have to fight for jobs in a highly ( compete )………………………market. Practice 1 I. Listen to the passege and fill in the missing words 1. A . months B . years C . year D. a year 2. A . village B .country C . town D. city 3. A . to show B . to want C . to give D. to keep 4. A . students B . doctors D. farmers C . teachers II. PHONETIC 5. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words. A. church B. chemist C. children D. change 6. Choose the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words. A. number B. eager C. special D. affair III. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences. 7. My father always helps me ………… English A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. A & B 8. He didn’t expect………….to the party. A. being invited B. be invited C. to be invited D. to invite 9. Tom admitted……….the rock through the window. A. to throw B. throwing C. being thrown D. to be thrown 10. Peter said that he saw Mary………that beautiful vase. A. to break B. break C. had broken D. broke 11. Steve thought his ........................... with Helen was changing. A. relate B. relative C. relation D. relationship 12. There are many things………..to prepare for the wedding. A. do B. doing C. to do D. are done 13. The nurse suggested………….two aspirins. A. to take B. taking C. take D. took 14. He is too ................. to lend me his bicycle. A. selfish B. enthusiastic C. helpful D. pleasant 15. Can you…………your best friend’s physical characteristics? A. describe B. say C. talk D. show 16. They let their children ..................... up late at weekends. A. staying B. stay C. to stay D. stayed.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(15)</span> IV. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets ( 2 marks). 1. I (not see)………………… the film last night because I had seen it several times before. 2. I asked him (explain) ............................... but he refused to say any thing. 3. He (have)………………………dinner when I came 4. We watched the children (jump) ............................. from a window and falling into a blanket held by people below. V. Rewrite the sentences using suggested words without changing the meaning (2 marks). 1. May Day is the day . People hold a meeting on that day  May Day is the day ……………………………………………………………… 2. The teacher allowed me to stay at home to finish the assignment.  The teacher let…………………………………………….………………………. 3. 1. I don’t buy it because I don’t have enough money.  If I ......................................................................................................…………… 4. “You should give up smoking.”  The doctor advised me.............................................................................………... IV. WRITING. A. Put the verbs in parentheses into the correct form: 1. It is easy (see) ......................... animals on the road in daylight. 2. I asked him (explain) ..................... but he refused (say) ..................... any thing. 3. It is pleasant (sit) ........................... by the fire at night. 4. There was no way of (get) ..................... out of the building except by (climb) ...................... down a rope. 5. It’s no good (write) .......................... to him; he never answers letters. 6. Ask him (come) ............................... in. Don’t keep him (stand) .......................... at the door. 7. We watched the children (jump) ........ from a window and (fall) ........ into a blanket held by people below.. 8. I don’t remember (tell) ...................... of the decision to change the company policy on vacations. 9. Tommy admitted (throw) ...................... the rock through the window. 10. Anne hoped (invite) ............................. to join the private club. 11. Most people enjoy (travel) ........................... to different parts of the world. 12. May I change the TV channel, or do you want (watch) ....................... more of this programme? 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34.. I suddenly remembered that I (forget) ............................ my keys. While Diana (watch) ................................ her favourite TV programme, there (be) ..................a power cut. Who (drive) ............................... the car at the time of the accident? By the time Sheila (get) .................. back, Chris (go) ...................... home. David (eat) ................................ Japanese food before, so he (know) .............................. what to order. I (do) ............................. some shopping yesterday, when I (see) .............................. your friend. What .............. you (do)...................... when I (come) ........................... to your office yesterday? It was very kind of you (show)................................. the way. The teacher let him (stay) ..................... at home to finish the assignment. It was quite a surprise (see) .............................. him again. I overheard him (say) ..................... that he didn’t want to learn Math. She stood there and watched him (drive) ............................. away. It was very difficult for her (drive)............................ the motorbike. I could feel the robber (come) ............................. from the backdoor. If someone (walk).................................. in here with a gun, I would be very frightened. I’m sure he (understand) .................................... if you explain the situation to her. If she hadn’t walked to the meeting, she (not be)................................... late. He always (complain) .................................... if I’m late. If he spoke more clearly, we (understand) ................................... him. If the woman (say) ................................ what she wanted, I wouldn’t have put the phone down. If they arrived in time, they (see) ................................. the ceremony. If you (ask).................................... me, I would explain it to you..

<span class='text_page_counter'>(16)</span> B. Choose the correct form of verbs inparentheses. 1. The teacher decided (accepting /to accept )the paper. 2. She is interested in (to open / opening ) a bar. 3. She refuses (accepting/ to accept ) the gift. 4. Lan regrets (tobe/ being )the one to have to tell him. 5. I’m looking foward to (see/ seeing ) you. 6. Ask him (to come / coming) in .Don’t keep him(standing /to stand.)at the door. 7. I prefer (driving /to drive.) to (riding /to ride ). 8. I’ll remeber (sending /to send you a postcard when I reach Lon Don. 9. Stop (to talk / talking ) I’m try (finishing /to finish )a letter. 10. He is too busy (taking /to take ) care of her. 11. It takes me an hour (writing /to write.)a letter. 12. Sad movies always make me (crying /to cry ). 13. It’s no use (waiting /to wait.) 14. I hope (having /to have ) a job. 15. I used (smoking /to smoke ) 40 cigarettes a day . 16. I can’t help (feel) …….worried about the situation in the Middle East. 17. I think most people prefer(ride)……….in comfortable cars to (walk)……. 18. She loves(swim) …..in the lake. 19. Don’t keep on (shout)……… like that: you will wake up your mother. 20. I enjoy (rest)….in the afternoon after (try)……….to finish(do)…my English homework. 21. You shouldn’t let your children….(play) with matches.It is very easy….(catch) fire. 22. I enjoy…(be) busy.I don’t like it when there is nothing ….(do). 23. Let’s hurry! We must finish….(paint) the office before 3:00 today. 24. I don’t mind …(remind) you ….(lock) the door. 25. He admitted…..(enter) the house but refused..(steal)the money. 26. It was a nice day.So we decided(go)……..for a walk. 27. Could you please stop(make)…………..so much noise? 28. It took us ages to get used (live)………..in the crowded city. 29. My mother didn’t use (have) coffee for breakfast. 30. You’d better(work)………..harder. 31. Why don’t you consider (visit)…….me? I really look forward to (see)…..you. 32. I have trouble(remember)……people’s name. 33. Jane used(work)……….the telephone company,but now she has a job at the post office. 34. My father doesn’t allow me(smoke)…….in his room. 35. They agree (answer)………all questions today. 36. After (read)……… this article, you will give up (smoke)…………. 37. Ask him (come)………… in. Don’t keep him (stand)………. at the door. 38. Don’t all of us want (love)……… and (need)…………….. by other people? 39. It’s no use (try)………. (interrupt)………. him. You will have to (wait)… till he stops (talk) …… 40. I didn’t feel like (work) …….so I suggested (spend)…….. the day in the garden. 41. We got tired of (wait)……….. for the weather to clear and finally decided (set out)…. in the rain. 42. The football teams continued (play) …….even though it began (snow)………….. 43. He used (talk)……… about the value of good education when he was younger. 44. Most people prefer (spend)…… money to (earn) …………….it. 45. My father is very keen on (take) ………..photographs of wild animals. 46. I like (play) ………..tennis, but I wouldn’t like (play)…………with her. She’s such a bad loser. 47. It is difficult for Western people to get used to (eat) ……with chopsticks..

<span class='text_page_counter'>(17)</span> 48. Edward (sleep) ……..since ten o’clock. It’s time he woke up. 49. She apologized for (borrow)……… my bicycle without (ask)……… permission and promised never (do)………… it again. 50. If you can (not/ turn)……. the key, try (put) …….some oil in the lock. 51. when I’m tired, I enjoy…….(watch) television. It’s relaxing. 52. Would you like……..(have) something to eat? 53. It started……(rain) an hour ago. Has it stopped…………….(rain) yet? 54. my family is trying (decide)………………..where to go on holiday. 55. Our teacher made me…..(answer )……………….. all the questions. 56. I ‘ve enjoyed…..(meet) you. I hope……….(see) you again. 57. I hate…….(see) a child………(cry).. 58. They refuse….(go) out on trips if it’s too hot. 59. I used….(smoke) 20 cigarettes a day, but now I give up …..(smoke). C. Change direct speech into reported speech . Begin each of the sentences in the way show. 1/ “ Keep quiet,” the teacher said to us  The teacher told us ..................................................................................................................... 2/ “ Could you close the window ? ” John said to Peter  John asked .................................................................................................................................. 3/ “ I hear you passed your exam. Congratulation!” Nam said to you  Nam congratulated ............................ on .................................................................................. 4/ “ I’m sorry, I didn’t phone you earlier,” Lan said  Lan appolozised for ................................................................................................................... 5/ “ It was nice of you to help me. Thank you very much,” Tom said to you  Tom thanked ...................... for ................................................................................................. 6/ He said, “I’m sorry I didn’t reply to the letter”. => He apologized ……………………………………………………………………………….. 7/ When I finish my report, I’ll send it to my boss. => If I ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 8/ I haven’t got enough money, so I’m not going on holiday. => If I …………………………………………………………………………………………… 9/ “If I were you, I would take the job”, said my friend. => My friend advised …………………………………………………………………………… 10/ " Why didn't we invite our neighbours ? " my sister said. => My sister suggested ………………………………………………………………………….. 11/ “Don’t leave the house until I get back, John”, his sister said. => John’s sister told …………………………………………………………………………....... 12/ “The boss would complain if we didn’t report it to him”, David said to his colleagues. => David told his colleagues that ………………………………………………………………… 13/ “I’m sorry, I was rude to you yesterday”, I said to him. => I apologized …………………………………………………………………………………… 14/ The bag was heavy,so we couldn’t take it with us => If the bag ……………………………………………………………………………………… 15/ “Don’t talk in class”, the teacher said. => The teacher told ………………………………………………………………………………. 16/ “I will drive you to the airport”, John said to Linda => John insisted ………………………………………………………………………………….. 17/ “I will come to see you if I have time,” the man said to her => The man told …………………………………………………………………………………. 18/ “ Are you the new manager, Daisy? Congratulation!” said Billy. => Billy congratulated …………………………………………………………………………… 19/ “ If I were you I would help that woman” Mary said to Tom. => Mary told Tom ………………………………………………………………………………….. 20/ ‘ I hear you’ll get married next week . Congratulations ! ‘ Bob said to me.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(18)</span> => Bob congratulated ………………………………………………………………………………… 21/ John said, “You’d better not lend them any money, Daisy.” => John advised …………………………………………………………………………. 22/ “Don’t worry about that!” she said to me. => She told me ………………………………………………………………………….. 23/ “ If you passed your test , I would buy you a car” => He said that ……………………………………………………………………………… 24/ “ I’m sorry. I broke the vase,” my little son said. => My little son admitted ……………………………………………………………………… 25/ “Please turn down the radio,” said Minh. => Minh insisted ………………………………………………………………………………. 26/ “Would you like to have a drink with me?”, he said => He invited ………………………………………………………………………………….. 27/“Let’s go this way”, said he  He suggested………………………………………………………………………….. 28/“Don’t forget to do your homework”, said our teacher to us  Our teacher reminded…………………………………………………………………. 29/“If I pass the exam, I’ll be very happy”, said Nam  Nam said that………………………………………………………………………….. 30/“You wouldn’t have failed if you had studied hard”, my mother told me  My mother…………………………………………………………………………….. REPORTED SPEECH A. Rewrite the following sentences using reported speech: 1. I said, “ Are you planning to enter law school, Martha?”  I asked___________________________________________________________________________ 2. “What time does the movie begin?” Ed asked  Ed_______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Thomas said to us,”How can I help you?”  Thomas__________________________________________________________________________ 4. The little girl said,” I haven’t done my homework”  The little girl______________________________________________________________________ 5. The woman said,” I must go home now to make the dinner.”  The woman_______________________________________________________________________ 6. My father said,” Don’t spend too much money on your holiday.”  My father_________________________________________________________________________ 7. “I’ll tell your mother I didn’t see you”, Jim said  Jim______________________________________________________________________________ 8. The doctor said, “Please stay in bed for few days.” The doctor_________________________________________________________________________ 9. Helen said to herself, “Am I doing the right thing?”  Helen____________________________________________________________________________ 10. Nancy asked, “Why didn’t you call me?”  Nancy____________________________________________________________________________ 11. Peter’s mother said to him, “ Be modest if you have talent.”  Peter’s mother_____________________________________________________________________ 12. “Please don’t tell anyone what happened,” Tom said.  Tom_____________________________________________________________________________ 13. Fred asked me, “Can we get tickets to the game?”  Fred_____________________________________________________________________________ 14. The teacher asked, “Bobby, what is the capital of Australia?”  The teacher_______________________________________________________________________ 15. The doctor said, “Stay in bed until you stop coughing and sneeezing”  The doctor________________________________________________________________________.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(19)</span> 16. “Come and see us if you want some help,” The old people said to the newcomer.  The old people_____________________________________________________________________ 17. “How old are you, Mrs. Robinson?” the little boy said  The little boy______________________________________________________________________ 18. He said, “Are you enjoying yourself?”  He______________________________________________________________________________ 19. “Which book belongs to me?” the boy said. The boy___________________________________________________________________________ 20. She said “You are really a good friend of mine, Billy”  She______________________________________________________________________________ B. Change direct speech into reported speech. Begin each of the sentences in the way shown. 1) He said to me,”You took the money.”  He accused ________________________________________________________________________ 2) The teacher said to Jim, “Would you give your book to Mary please?”  The teacher asked ___________________________________________________________________ 3) The student said,”I’m sorry I’m late.”  The student apologized _______________________________________________________________ 4) Boddy’s father said to him, “Don’t forget to brush your teeth.”  Boddy’s father reminded ______________________________________________________________ 5) “I’ve always wanted to become a doctor,” Helen said  Helen has always dreamed ____________________________________________________________ 6) The nurse said to me, “You should consult a dermatologist.”  The nurse advised ___________________________________________________________________ 7) “Don’t touch the hot plate,” I said to Ann  I warned ___________________________________________________________________________ 8) The fire chief said, “Everyone must leave the building immediate ly.”  The fire chief ordered ________________________________________________________________ 9) The man said to the hunters, “Everyone stopped hunting and killing animals.”  The man prevented __________________________________________________________________ 10) The instructor said to the students, “You’ll have exactly one hour to complete the exam.”  The instructor warned ________________________________________________________________ 11) The boy said to the woman, “I’ve broken the window of your house.” The boy amitted______________________________________________________________________ 12) My parents often said to me, “Good for you! It’s good to be independent.”  My parents encouraged _______________________________________________________________ 13) Mrs Smith said, “I would like to meet the president.”  Mrs Smith looked forward to __________________________________________________________ 14) He said to the children, “Don’t swim in the lake without an adult present.”  He allowed ________________________________________________________________________ 15) “That’s great! I’m going to France in August,” thought Henry.  Henry was thinking of ________________________________________________________________ 16) Laura said to her roommate, “Remember to set your alarm clock for 6:00 am.”  Laura reminded _____________________________________________________________________ 17) “Why don’t we go to Dalat this weekend?,” said Peter.  Peter suggested _____________________________________________________________________ 18) Tom said to you, “It was lind of you to help me. Thank you very much.”  Tom thanked _______________________________________________________________________ 19) “Let me pay for the meal. I insist,” Linda said  Linda insisted_______________________________________________________________________ 20) “I hear you won the lottery. Congratulations!,” John said to us  John congratulated ___________________________________________________________________ 21) Rose said to Gerald, “I’d like you to come to my house Sunday night to meet my parents.”  Rose invited ________________________________________________________________________.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(20)</span> 22) I said, “I didn’t steal the money.”  I denied ___________________________________________________________________________ C. Conditional in reported speech. 1. He said, “If I catch the plane, I’ll be home by five.”  ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 2. He said, “If I had a permit, I could get a job.”  ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 3. “If she had loved Tom,” he said, “she wouldn’t have left him.”  ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 4. He said, “If you have time what will you do?”  ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 5. She said, “If you want to lose weight, you must eat less bread.”  ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 6. He said, “If I had a map, I would lend it to you.”  ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 7. He said, “If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you t the airport.”  ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 8. He wondered, “If the baby is the girl what will they call her?”  ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 9. He said, “If I lived near my office, I’d be in time for work.”  ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 10. She said, “If you feel ill, why don’t you go to bed?”  ……………………………………………………………………………………………. EXERCISES A. Rewrite these sentences, using Conditional Sentences: 1. She is very shy; that’s why she doesn’t enjoy parties. ................................................................................................................................................ 2. He is very unhealthy because he doesn’t take any exercise. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3. I didn’t see the signal, so I didn’t stop. ................................................................................................................................................ 4. The only way that I can take you is my father lends me a car. ................................................................................................................................................ 5. He doesn’t save enough to buy a computer but he’d like to ................................................................................................................................................ 6. I’d like to go with you tonight but I am very busy. ................................................................................................................................................ 7. She wasn’t able to answer the questions, so she failed the exam. ................................................................................................................................................ 8. The reason why I didn’t phone you was that I didn’t know your phone number. ................................................................................................................................................ 9. Without the sun, we wouldn’t exist. ................................................................................................................................................ 10. Peter was very nervous and failed the driving test. ................................................................................................................................................ 11. I can’t tell you what time it is because I don’t have a watch. ................................................................................................................................................ 12. She didn’t learn mathematics; that’s why she was cheated by that salesman. ................................................................................................................................................ 13. We missed the train because the clock wasn’t right. ................................................................................................................................................ 14. The dress is very expensive, so she can’t buy it. .................................................................................................................................................

<span class='text_page_counter'>(21)</span> 15. The teacher was very angry. His pupils did their homework carelessly ................................................................................................................................................ B. Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets: 1. Your son wil be if he (eat) ___________ too much green fruit. 2. If dinner (not be)________________ ready, we’ll go without it. 3. You shouldn’t study hard if you (want)________________ to pass the final exam. 4. Unless he (ask)_____________ you, don’t give him anything. 5. What (happen)___________ if I press this button? 6. You could understand the lesson better if you (not talk)__________ in class so much. 7. I’ll go mad unless he (turn)_________ the radio off. 8. We (not have)_______________ to walk a long way if we hadn’t run out of petrol. 9. If the story (not be)______________ true, the newspaper wouldn’t have printed it. 10. What_______you (do)_______ if you (be)_________ a millionaire? C. Rewrite these sentences as directed: 1. He doesn’t eat fish when he isn’t extremely hungry.  If____________________________________________________________ 2. We didn’t hurry, so we were late for the concert.  If____________________________________________________________ 3. In order to get a driver’s license, you must be at least 18 years old.  If you_________________________________________________________ 4. A person must have a passport to be able to travel abroad.  A person cannot travel abroad unless________________________________ 5. Ann’s having a lot of trouble because she lost her passport last week.  If_____________________________________________________________ 6. Tom doesn’t do anything if you don’t tell him what to do.  Unless_________________________________________________________ 7. We must take steps to preserve natural resources, or the planet will be in danger.  Unless__________________________________________________________ 8. It’s such a pity your sister can’t come as well.  If only__________________________________________________________ 9. The soil would become poor unless the farmer added fertilizers.  If ______________________________________________________________ 10. You probably won’t have time, but I’d like you to come and see.  If _______________________________________________________________ 11. There were such a lot of traffic; that’s why we are late.  Had______________________________________________________________ 12. I couldn’t have managed it without your help.  If_______________________________________________________________ 13. It was her determination which enable her to get better so quickly.  If__________________________________________________________________ 14. He doesn’t get a job, so he can’t pay his bills.  If_________________________________________________________________ 15. She isn’t fit because she sits around too much.  If__________________________________________________________________ 16. The fire brigade came immediately, so the house didn’t burn down.  If__________________________________________________________________ 17. Sue walked to work in the rain and caught a cold. If___________________________________________________________________ 18. I was sick yesterday, so I didn’t go to class.  If __________________________________________________________________ 19. Because Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch.  If __________________________________________________________________ 20. Peter didn’t finish unloading the truck because John didn’t help him.  If___________________________________________________________________.

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