Đề thi thử tiếng Anh thpt quốc gia 2021 có đáp án số 16

<span class='text_page_counter'>(1)</span>ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2021 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. cooked B. danced. C. laughed. D. informed. Question 2: A. cat. C. man. D. cake. B. hat. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. correct B. provide. C. produce. D. finish. Question 4: A. beautiful B. creative. C. national. D. politic. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: You knew his name and his address, ______? A. haven’t you. B. didn’t you. C. wasn’t you. D. aren’t you. Question 6: The staff ______by the company to watch a safety video every year. A. are required. B. require. C. are requiring. D. required. Question 7: Toxic chemicals in air, water and land have also driven many species ______the verge of extinction. A. of. B. about. C. at. D. to. Question 8: ______ you plan, the better the result will be. A. The most carefully. B. The carefully. C. The more carefully D. Carefully. Question 9: Julia looks nice with ______ hair. A. beautiful long blondeB. beautiful blonde long C. long beautiful blondeD. blonde long beautiful Question 10: George ______ a shower when someone suddenly knocked at the door. A. takes. B. is taking. C. took. D. was taking. Question 11: People should wear facial mask_______ it helps to protect ourselves from harmful viruses. A. though. B. because. C. despite. Question 12: I will call you and we will go out for dinner _______.. D. because of.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(2)</span> A. as soon as I have finishedmy report. B. when I finished my report. C. after I had finished my report. D. while I was finishing my report. Question 13: ______ together on the project for years, the team members become close with each other. A. Being worked. B. To work. C. Having worked. D. Worked. Question 14: Everyone helped during the flood sent many ______ to a charity group. A. thanks. B. thankful. C. thankfully. D. thanking. Question 15: The child really ________his father even the smallest actions. A. takes after. B. looks after. C. goes off. D. sits for. Question 16: They ______ends meet when they were young even they had to work hard. A. came. B. made. C. did. D. had. Question 17: The criminal was sentenced to death because of the _______ of his crime. A. severity. B. complexity. C. punishment. D. importance. Question 18: New technology is seen as a_____ issue for the next five years and every school will benefit in some way. A. marginal. B. central. C. peripheral. D. crucial. Question 19: English is an obligatory subject from sixth grade across Vietnam, but in large cities, many primary schools demand high _________. A. capacity. B. competency. C. experience. D. ability. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)or phrase(s)CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 20: When I was going shopping yesterday, I accidentally met one of my old friends in high school. A. repeatedly. B. regularly. C. unexpectedly. D. rarely. Question 21: The teacher gave some suggestions on what could come out for the examination. A. effects. B. hints. C. demonstrations. D. symptoms. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)in each of the following questions. Question 22: On Saturday wearing uniforms is optional so I often choose T-shirt and shorts. A. compulsory. B. voluntary. C. uncomfortable. D. acceptable. Question 23: I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry..

<span class='text_page_counter'>(3)</span> A. successful. B. hopeful. C. hopeless. D. unsuccessful. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 24: "Where's Loan?" - " ______ " A. She is in her room studying. B. She finds it difficult. C. It’s her pleasure. D. She has studied hard recently. Question 25: Sue and Mira are talking about the use of mobile phones in class. - Sue: “Students should not be allowed to use mobile phones in class. ” - Mira: “______. This distracts them from studying. ” A. Not really. B. No way! It’s useful. C. I’m of the opposite opinion. D. I quite agree. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. Global Warming and You How is global warming affecting you? Many people in the world would not know how to answer this question as they do not see any sort of change in climate. The people ___(26)____ do not notice it tend to live in cities where the climates are already controlled; in essence, they mostly live indoors. If it is raining, they stay inside. If it is too cold or too hot, they turn on the heat or their air conditioning ___(27)___. For farmers and others who live closer to the land; ____(28)___, global warming is not something they are separated from. Although they cannot prove on any given day that the weather, extreme or mild, has anything to do with climate change, they can say over time that things are beginning to seem different. They notice that flowers and ___(29)___ plants are blooming earlier in northern regions of the world’s continents. This ___(30)___ them to change planting times for crops in some cases. Meanwhile, farmers are facing more floods and droughts in our country and elsewhere. Question 26: A. when. B. who. Question 27: A. respectively Question 28: A. therefore Question 29: A. every. B. relatively. B. moreover B. other. C. where. D. which. C. independently. D. successively. C. however. D. because. C. another. D. one.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(4)</span> Question 30: A. does. B. makes. C. causes. D. takes. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35. People have defined ‘skyscraper’ in a number of ways over the years: an ornament on the top of a building, a high-flying bird, a very tall man and a sail at the top of a mast.At the end of the nineteenth century, the word was used to refer to buildings of ten storeys or more.Later, a lift was used to take people up to the higher floors, as in the most famous skyscraper, the Empire State Building.During the middle ages, the people living in the cities of northern Europe began to build great cathedrals.Tall spires were added to make these churches higher and bring them closer to heaven. In the nineteenth century, as cities grew more crowded with people looking for work, the value of land rocketed.New businesses were starting and in order to make room for offices on a small plot of land, it was necessary to build higher.But the problem was that to put up a stone building of such height, the walls on the ground floor would have to be more than two metres thick to hold the weight of the building.So another material was required to make skyscrapers possible. About this time, three buildings were put up that used iron or steel to support great weight with safety.They were the Crystal Palace in London, the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the Brooklyn Bridge in New York.From then on, architects started to experiment with buildings that had steel frames and they have made huge progress.Today, the tallest skyscrapers are a hundred storeys or more, compared to the first ten storeys skyscrapers, which seem tiny. Question 31: What is the passage mainly about? A. Why skyscrapers were needed. B. The most famous skyscrapers in the world today. C. The people who designed skyscrapers. D. Problems during construction of skyscrapers. Question 32: In the middle ages, people built tall churches because ________ . A. they were more beautiful. B. they felt like approaching God. C. they took in more people. D. they started to build great cathedrals. Question 33: The word "rocketed" in paragraph 2 mostly means ________ . A. rose. B. dropped. C. fluctuated. Question 34: The word "they" in the last paragraph refers to ________ .. D. drew.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(5)</span> A. buildings. B. architects. C. frames. D. skyscrapers. Question 35: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. Taller buildings were necessary because land was expensive. B. The problem with making a tall building with stone was its weight. C. Skyscrapers were needed as houses for the poor. D. In the past, the word ‘skyscraper’ had different meanings. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Scientists have identified two ways in which species disappear. The first is through ordinary or “background” extinctions, where species that fail to adapt are slowly replaced by more adaptable life forms. The second is when large numbers of species go to the wall in relatively short periods of biological time. There have been five such extinctions, each provoked by cataclysmic evolutionary events caused by some geological eruption, climate shift, or space junk slamming into the Earth. Scientists now believe that another mass extinction of species is currently under way – and this time human fingerprints are on the trigger. How are we are doing it? Simply by demanding more and more space for ourselves. In our assault on the ecosystems around us we have used a number of tools, from spear and gun to bulldozer and chainsaw. Certain especially rich ecosystems have proved the most vulnerable. In Hawaii more than half of the native birds are now gone – some 50 species. Such carnage has taken place all across the island communities of the Pacific and Indian oceans. While many species were hunted to extinction, others simply succumbed to the „introduced predators’ that humans brought with them: the cat, the dog, the pig, and the rat. Today the tempo of extinction is picking up speed. Hunting is no longer the major culprit, although rare birds and animals continue to be butchered for their skin, feathers, tusks, and internal organs, or taken as savage pets. Today the main threat comes from the destruction of the habitat of wild plants, animals, and insects need to survive. The draining and damming of wetland and river courses threatens the aquatic food chain and our own seafood industry. Overfishing and the destruction of fragile coral reefs destroy ocean biodiversity. Deforestation is taking a staggering toll, particularly in the tropics where the most global biodiversity is at risk. The shinking rainforest cover of the Congo and Amazon river basins and such place as Borneo and Madagascar have a wealth of species per hectare existing nowhere else. As those precious hectares are drowned or turned into arid pasture and.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(6)</span> cropland, such species disappear forever. (Source: Final Countdown Practice Tests by D.F Piniaris, Heinle Cengage Learning, 2010 ) Question 36.What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Human activity and its impact on a mass extinction of species B. The two ways in which species disappear C. The tempo of extinction of species today D. Deforestation as a major cause of mass extinctions of species Question 37.The word assault in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______. A. development. B. attack. C. effort. D. influence. Question 38.All of the following are mentioned as a form of habitat destruction EXCEPT ________. A. destroying coral reefs. B. cutting down forests. C. damming wetlands and rivers. D. hunting rare birds and animals. Question 39.What was the main threat to biodiversity in Hawaii and other islands in the Pacific and Indian oceans until recently? A. tools used by human beings. B. human assault on ecosystems. C. vulnerable rich ecosystems. D. hunters and introduced predators. Question 40.The word “them”in paragraph 2 refers to _______. A. species. B. oceans. C. predators. D. humans. Question 41.The word butchered in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _____. A. raised. B. traded. C. cooked. D. killed. Question 42.It can be inferred from the passage that _______. A. the current mass extinction is different from the other five in that it is caused by humans B. hunting is the major contributing factor that speeds up the extinction of species C. habitat destruction makes a minor contribution to the current mass extinction of species D. it’s impossible for scientists to identify the causes of mass extinctions of species Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43: When we were in Canada, we play basketball almost every day. A. B. C. D. Question 44: If Jane calls, ask for their number so I can call her back. A. B. C. D.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(7)</span> Question 45: The selling manager is an absolutely unforgetful man with a nice smile and A. B. C. attractive white teeth always on his face. D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46: The last time she had a swim was five years ago. A. She had had a swim five years ago. C. She hasn’t had a swim for five years.. B. She has had a swim for five years. D. She was having a swim five years ago.. Question 47: "Don't cross the road there" she said to the children. A. She allowed the children not to cross the road there. B. She threatened the children not to cross the road there. C. She warned the children not to cross the road there. D. She advised the children to cross the road there. Question 48: You are not permitted to use your mobile phone during the test. A. You should use your mobile phones during the test. B. You may use your mobile phone during the test. C. You mustn’t your use mobile phones during the test. D. You needn’t your use mobile phones during the test. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49: My laptop is broken. I need it for my online learning. A. If my laptop is not broken, I could use it for my online learning. B. In case my laptop was not broken, I could use it for my online learning. C. If only my laptop had not been broken, I could have used it for my online learning. D. I wish my laptop were not broken, I could use it for my online learning. Question 50.Peter arrived at the fashion show. He then realized that she had left the ticket at home. A. Not until Peter arrived at the fashion show did he realize that she had left the ticket at home. B. Having realized that he had left the ticket at home, Peter arrived at the fashion show C. Had Peter realized that he had left the ticket at home , he wouldn’t arrive at the.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(8)</span> fashion show. D. Only after Peter realized that she had left the ticket at home did he arrive at the fashion show. ĐÁP ÁN 1 - D; 2 - D; 3 - D; 4 - B; 5 - B; 6 - A; 7 - D; 8 - C; 9 - A; 10 - D; 11 - B; 12 - A; 13 - C; 14 - A; 15 - A; 16 - B; 17 - A; 18 - D; 19 - D; 20 - C; 21 - B; 22 - A; 23 - D; 24 - A; 25 - D; 26 - B; 27 - A; 28 - C; 29 - B; 30 - C; 31 - A; 32 - B; 33 - A; 34 - B; 35 - C; 36 - B; 37 - B; 38 - D; 39 - D; 40 - A; 41 - D; 42 - A; 43 - C; 44 - B; 45 - C; 46 - C; 47 - C; 48 - C; 49 - D; 50 - A; Mời các bạn tham khảo các bài tiếp theo tại: quoc-gia.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(9)</span>