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<span class='text_page_counter'>(1)</span>CỤM TỪ CHỈ KẾT QUẢ (TOO TO / FOR ) ( QUÁ ……………KHÔNG THỂ ) A. LÝ THUYẾT : 1. TOO …. TO : 2 chủ thừ giống nhau S + BE ( look, seem, become, get .. .) + TOO + ADJ+ TO + V(inf).. S + V ( thường) + TOO + ADV + TO + V(inf) Ex : He is short. He can’t play basketball ===He is too short to play basketball. 2. TOO … FOR : 2 chủ từ khác nhau S + BE ( look, seem, become, get .. .) + TOO + ADJ+ FOR+O + TO+V(inf).. S + V ( thường) + TOO + ADV + FOR + O+ TO + V(inf) ……….. Ex : This book is expensive. I can’t buy it ==== This book is too expensive for me to buy.. B. BÀI TẬP. 1. He is short. He can’t play volleyball. ........................................................................................................................................... 2. My sister is young. She can’t drive a car. ........................................................................................................................................... 3. The radio isn’t small. You can’t put it in your pocket. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 4. This coat is big . I don’t wear it in winter. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 5. She is uglyt. She can’t become Miss World. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 6. The weather is very bad . We could not go camping. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 7. Those apples are dirty . We can’t eat them. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 8. Mr Robinson / rich / buy/ a house. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 9. This room / dark / us / study. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 10. I/ weak /bring that box. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 12. The coffee/ hot / us / drink it . ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. C. VIẾT CÂU TOO ….TO/FOR SANG ENOUGH TO/ FOR 1. He is too old to wear this coloured shirt..

<span class='text_page_counter'>(2)</span> ............................................................................................................................................................ 2. She is too weak to carry this bag. ............................................................................................................................................................ 3. This pen is too expensive for me to buy. ............................................................................................................................................................ 4. Bill is too foo foolish to understand what I say. ............................................................................................................................................................ 5. This bag is too heavy for her to carry. ............................................................................................................................................................ 6. The test was too difficult for them to do. ............................................................................................................................................................ 7. That sentence was too long for me to memorize. ............................................................................................................................................................ 8. The land is too poor to grow crops. ............................................................................................................................................................ 9. The room is too noisy for us to study. ............................................................................................................................................................ 10. This book is too dull to read. ............................................................................................................................................................ 11. We were too late to get good seats. ............................................................................................................................................................ 12. Jack is too lazy to make progress in his study. ............................................................................................................................................................ 13. I am too poor to help you with the money. ............................................................................................................................................................ 14. These oranges are too sour for us to eat. ............................................................................................................................................................ 15. The shelf is too high for the boy to reach. ............................................................................................................................................................ 16. This road is too dangerous for her to go at night. ............................................................................................................................................................. Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả Là mệnh đề phụ được dùng để chỉ kết quả do hành động của mệnh đề chính gây ra..

<span class='text_page_counter'>(3)</span> I. SO … THAT ( quá … đến nỗi) A.Lý thuyết :. S + BE + SO + ADJ + ……THAT + S + V …. Mệnh đề chính. mệnh đề phụ. S + V ( thường) + SO + ADV …. THAT + S + V …. *Note: nếu động từ trong mệnh đề chính là các động từ chỉ tri giác như : look, appear, seem, feel, taste, smell, sound . . . ta dùng công. thức với động từ Tobe. * Nếu sau SO là many , much, few, little thì ta dùng cấu trúc S + V + SO + MANY/FEW+ DANH TỪ ĐẾM ĐƯỢC SỐ NHIỀU + THAT + S + V S + V + SO + MUCH/LITTLE + DANH TỪ KHÔNG ĐẾM ĐƯỢC + THAT + S + V. S + V + SO + ADJ + A/AN + DANH TỪ ĐẾM ĐƯỢC SỐ ÍT + THAT + S + V B. Bài tập : 1.The lesson is very difficult. Nobody can understand it. ............................................................................................................................................................ 2. The work is very hard. I can’t finish it on time. ............................................................................................................................................................ 3. This novel is very interesting. I couldn’t put it down. ............................................................................................................................................................ 4. This song is very simple. All of us can sing it. ............................................................................................................................................................ 5. My brothers and sisters were very excited about the trip. They couldn’t sleep. ............................................................................................................................................................ 6. The sun shone brightly. Mai had to put on her sunglasses. ............................................................................................................................................................ 7. There were few students registered. The class cancelled. ............................................................................................................................................................ 8. The house was beautiful. I took a picture of it. .............................................................................................................................................................

<span class='text_page_counter'>(4)</span> 9. This coffee is strong. I can’t drink it. ............................................................................................................................................................ 10. There is too much noise. We can’t learn our lesson. ............................................................................................................................................................ II.SUCH ….. THAT ( QUÁ…. ĐẾN NỖI) A.Lý Thuyết : S + V + SUCH + ( A/AN) + ADJ + N + THAT + S + V Ex : Dean was a powerful swimmer. He always won the race. Dean was SUCH a powerful swimmer THAT he always won the race. B.Bài Tập : 1.The house is very expensive. Nobody can buy it. ............................................................................................................................................................ 2. The boy is very nice. We all like him. ............................................................................................................................................................ 3. The weather was very cold. We couldn’t go out. ............................................................................................................................................................ 4. The room was very dark. I couldn’t see anything. ............................................................................................................................................................ 5. The day was nice. We decided to go to the beach. ............................................................................................................................................................ 6. This is a good film. I want to see it again and again. ............................................................................................................................................................ 7. Mary has a beautiful voice. We all like to hear her sing. ............................................................................................................................................................ 8. Bill is an intelligent boy. He is always at the top of his class. ............................................................................................................................................................ III.VIẾT CÂU TỪ SO…THAT  SUCH …THAT : 1.He is so clever that he can answer all my questions. ............................................................................................................................................................ 2. He is so rich that he can buy a new car. ............................................................................................................................................................ 3. This city is so large that I have got lost ............................................................................................................................................................ 4. That day was so nice that all of us went out for a walk. ............................................................................................................................................................ 5. This shop is so small that we don’t take notice off it. ............................................................................................................................................................ 6. That fish was so big that it could weigh fifty kilos. ............................................................................................................................................................ 7. The play we saw yesterday was so bad that we went out by halves. .............................................................................................................................................................

<span class='text_page_counter'>(5)</span> IV.VIẾT CÂU TỪ SO … THAT  TOO ….TO + V(inf) 1.It was so cold that we didn’t want to go out. ............................................................................................................................................................ 2. Mr. Pike is so weak that he can’t walk without a stick ............................................................................................................................................................ 3. The ground is so hard that we can’t dig it. ............................................................................................................................................................ 4. The elephant is so big that it can’t run fast. ............................................................................................................................................................ 5. Your handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it . ............................................................................................................................................................ 6. This man is so old that he can’t work. ............................................................................................................................................................ 7. These shoes are so big I can wear them. ............................................................................................................................................................ 8. These goods are so expensive that they can’t be sold quickly. ............................................................................................................................................................ 9. She walked so fast that her younger sister couldn’t follow her. ............................................................................................................................................................ 10. I got up so late that I didn’t have time to eat breakfast. ............................................................................................................................................................ V. VIẾT CÂU TOO …TO  SO ….THAT 1.Jack is too short to reach the top of the table. Jack is so ........................................................................................................................................... 2. Bill Gates is intelligent enough to become the richest man Bill Gates is so ................................................................................................................................. 3.It is too cold for everybody to go out. It is so ................................................................................................................................................ 4. His pain was too sharp for him to sleep. His pain.............................................................................................................................................. 5. That girl is too ugly to participate in the beautiful contest. That girl ............................................................................................................................................. 6. The cars travels too slowly to get there on time. The car............................................................................................................................................... 7. Khanh Nhu is too busy to go to the cinema. Khanh NHu........................................................................................................................................ 8. Jane learns to lazily to pass any exam. Jane learns.......................................................................................................................................... 9. The river is too large for us to swim across. The river ............................................................................................................................................ 10. The music is too loud for them to enjoy. The music .......................................................................................................................................... 11. The case was too heavy for him to carry. The case............................................................................................................................................. VI.VIẾT CÂU TOO…TO  SUCH THAT.

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