Bài tập ôn hè môn tiếng Anh lớp 10

Revision Summer 2021
Exercise 1. Điền ký tự còn thiếu vào các từ sau để tạo thành từ có nghĩa.
Ex: m-d-y → muddy (a) bùn lầy
1. C-m-dy → comedy
9. f-o-d-d → flooded
17. ca-n-v-re →carnivore
2. S-r-w → sorrow
10. a-an-on →abandon
18. ch-ra-te- →character
3. –e-t-r- →semester
11. do-p-in →dolphin
19. s-a-k →shark
4. De-e-t-v- → detective
12. a-ti-n →action
20. ha-r-w →harrow
5. C-nc-r → cancer
13. –m-t-on →emotion
21. fa-te- →fasten
6. E-os-o- →erosion
14. s-b-a-in- →submarine
22. r-ma-t-c →romantic
7. Dis-s-er → disaster
15. ho—or →horror
23. –ra-ic →tragic
8. Fu-e-al → funeral
16. t-op-y →trophy
24. mir-c-lo-s →miraculous
Exercise 2. Bỏ 1 ký tự thừa trong các từ sau đây: ex: pumpt → pump (v) bơm nước
1. shorrow →sorrow
9. perrsuade →persuade
17. detaf →deaf

2. delaight →delight
10. reaveal →reveal
18. dumbe →dumb
3. faunla →fauna
11. biodaiversity →biodiversity
19. passhion →passion
4. scaience →science
12. turtler →turtle
20. menitally →mentally
5. sholemn →solemn
13. cannounce →announce
21. hardwarer →hardware
6. intergral →integral
14. pringter →printer
22. riequire →require
7. ghlorious →glorious
15. floppyt →floppy
23. stimmulate →stimulate
8. cropt →crop
16. diphloma →diploma
24. schoolar →scholar
Exercise 3. Sắp xếp lại các ký tự sau đây để tạo thành 1 từ có nghĩa. Ex: kobo →book
1. fade →deaf/ fade
9. moro →room
2. dum →mud
10. kanb →bank
3. dda →add/ dad
11. pid →dip
4. nidew →widen
12. mupp →pump

5. nief →fine
13. seea →ease
6. sesvel →vessel
14. earr →rare
7. rawst →straw
15. rife →fire
8. fugl →gulf
16. liad →dial
Exercise 4: Tìm từ khơng cùng nhóm.

17. sapsoni →passion
18. ginori →origin
19. bumd →dumb
20. popyfl →floppy
21. sumoe →mouse
22. spres →press
23. risyk →risky
24. killr →krill

1. A. lighter
B. pilot
C. policeman
2. A. printer
B. keyboard
C. software
3. A. deaf
B. orphan
C. disabled
4. A. folk
B. comedy

C. action
5. A. shark
B. seal
C. sperm whale
6. A. ruler
B. eraser
C. motorbike
7. A. cooker
B. driver
C. nurse
8. A. purple
B. apple
C. pink
Exercise 5. Tìm từ có cách phát âm khác các từ còn lại.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

A. delight
A. printer
A. deaf
A. folk
A. character
A. exhibition
A. flooded

A. muddy

B. stimulate
B. curriculum
B. ease
B. composer
B. champion
B. demonstration
B. schooling
B. humanitarian

C. mingle
C. miraculous
C. headache
C. host
C. chess
C. semester
C. afternoon
C. stimulate

D. teacher
D. mouse
D. dumb
D. cartoon
D. elephant
D. pencil
D. singer
D. blue
D. elimination
D. herbicide

D. bread
D. biodiversity
D. church
D. destination
D. balloon
D. uniform


Exercise 6. Tìm từ có cách phát âm khác các từ còn lại.
1. A. delight
B. feature
C. better
2. A. printer
B. enclose
C. compose
3. A. widen
B. liner
C. cartoon
4. A. engrave
B. flourish
C. scholar
5. A. attract
B. rewrite
C. compete
6. A. exhibition
B. professional
C. demonstration
7. A. convenient
B. abandon
C. atmosphere

8. A. carnivore
B. mentally
C. stimulate
Exercise 7. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
1. Be careful! The train (come)……..
2. Jimmy (read)………..books now.
3. (remember/ wash) …...……….your hands
before (eat)………..
4. When I (come) ……. back home last night,
my children (sleep)………….
5. By the time we (get) …..to the town, all the
restaurants (close)………..
6. Linda always (go) ….. to the school library
twice a week.
7. By 2020, David (be )……… a teacher for
15 years
8. When I (meet) …..John yesterday, he
(buy)…...books for the new school year.
Exercise 8. Tìm lỗi sai rồi sửa lại.

D. shortage
D. create
D. horror
D. trophy
D. tablet
D. destination
D. resurface
D. interrupt

9. We (visit)……...Ha Long Bay next week.

10. They (be)……..to Ba Na Hills for 2 days.
11. The teacher advised us (study) …… harder
and harder.
12. Jame doesn’t allow anybody (smoke) ….in
his own car.
13. When Jessica (earn) ….enough money, she
(build) …….a glorious villa.
14. If each water (be)….your happiness, I
(give) ……you all the oceans in the world.
15. This machine (not use) ……….for ages.
16. If Thang (study) …….hard last year, he
( pass) ……the entrance exam.

1. If I had had breakfast this morning, I wouldn’t have been hungry now. (wouldn’t be)
A
B
C
D
2. Our teeth should be brush twice a day. (be brushed)
A
B
C
D
3. Jane’s parents don’t permit her go out late at night. (to go)
A
B C
D
4. He hasn’t been in touch with us for he moved to Ho Chi Minh city in 2005. (since)
A
B

C
D
5. Look at the black clouds! It is raining. (is going to rain)
A
B
C
D
6. Would you like having dinner with us tonight? (to have)
A
B
C
D
7. If each leaf was your happiness, I would grow trees over this planet. (were)
A
B
C
D
8. Kate is badder at history than Linda. (worse)
A
B C
D
Exercise 9. Nối 1 phần ở A với phần thích hợp ở B để tạo thành câu có nghĩa.
A.1. It’s very important
2. Laura usually
3. What about
4. Minh is fond of
5. Would you like

B.a. to join the trip to Cuc Phuong with us?
b. I would look for another job.

c. watching cartoon films.
d. to work with your total enthusiasm.
e. is not easy today.


Key:
1-d
6-i

6. It often takes me 10 minutes
7. Simson often spends his free time
8.if I have enough time,
9.Getting a good job
10.If I were 10 years younger,
2-f
7-h

3-g
8-k

f. washes her dirty clothes at weekend.
g. having something to drink after school?
h. tidying up his own room.
i. to walk to school every morning.
k. I will come and see you.
4-c
9-e

5-a
10-b

Exercise 10. Viết câu tương đương.
1. The school is to the right of the library. →
2. The circus is in front of the cinema. →
3. Lan usually walks to work. → Lan
4. John often goes to his office by bike. →( cycle)
5. Mary enjoys listening to Korean songs. → Mary is interested
6. Nam dislikes studying during the summer. → Nam is bored
7. Nam Dinh is smaller than Hanoi. → Hanoi
8. Nobody in the class is as intelligent as Linh. → Linh
9. People built this school in 1998. → This school
10. “you should do more referent exercises” said the teacher.
→ The teacher advised them
11. Because of his laziness, Tom failed the exams. →
12. Although the weather is too cold, they go camping. → Despite
Exercise 11. Biến đổi các câu sau sang thể bị động.
1. The students have to clean the classroom every day.
→
2. People should wash this machine after using it.
→
3. It’s high time for you to revise all your old lessons.
→ It’s high time for all your old lessons to be revised.
4. You must water these flowers every morning.
→
5. People say that money brings happiness.
→It is said
→ Money
6. They will resurface that road next year. →That road
7. My father repaired the laptop yesterday. → The laptop
8. Lan is wrapping the gift for her boyfriend now. → The gift

9. You must repaint the wall soon. → The wall
10. Romeo gave Juliet a beautiful bunch of rose on her 17th birthday.
→ Romeo
→ A beautiful bunch of rose
11. She didn’t introduce me to her mother. →I
12. They threw away the rubbish. → The rubbish
13. Visitors must leave umbrellas and sticks in the cloakroom.

on foot.


→ Umbrellas and sticks
14. We have to pick the fruit very early in the morning.
→The fruit
15. A frightful crash wakened me at 4 am. →I
16. My father bought me a new tablet yesterday. →I
→ A new tablet
17. Jimmy sent me a lovely card at Christmas. →I
→ A lovely card
18. They haven’t stamped the letter. → The letter
19. You must keep the dogs on the leads in the garden. →The dogs
20. Has someone posted my parcel? →
Exercise 12. Câu điều kiện 1.
1.
2.
3.
4.

If It (not rain) …………….today, they ( go)…..…………camping.
Peter (play) ………….soccer with his friends if he (have) ………….free time.

If Jane (study) …………..harder, she (pass) …………….the entrance exams.
David (come and see) ……………….his girlfriend if he (not have to/work) …………..on a
night shift.
5. This machine (break) …..……..down if it (not use) …..……..quite often.
6. Helen (come)…..…….. to class late if she (not run)…………….fast enough.
7. Giang’s parents (be)………..very happy if she (get) ……….good marks at school.
8. Thomas (visit) …………….Ha Long Bay if he (earn)………enough money.
9. If you (brush) ……….your teeth regularly, you (not have)…...…….a toothache.
10. If Carol (have) ……enough qualifications for the job she applied, she (get) ……..it.
Exercise 13. Use the given words to make a conditional sentence type I.
1. If/ someone/ not try/ step/ their own feet, / the fate/ pull/ them.
→
2. I/ help/ you/ if/ you/ try/ best/ study.
→
3. If/ you/ change/ your bad habits, / your life/ will/ change.
→
4. If/ we/ not plan/ our life/ well, /we/ waste/ lots/ time.
→
5. If/ you/ want/ pass/ entrance exam,/ you/ have to/ do/ more/ referent exercises.
→
6. We/ spend/ more time/ enjoy/ ourselves/ if/ more labor saving devices/ be applied/ into life. →
7. If/ people/ grow/ more trees,/ the temperature/ the earth/ decrease.
→
8. The environment/ not be/ threaten/ if / people/ stop/ cut/ trees/ down/ for timber.
→
Exercise 14. Những từ có cách dùng giống IF trong câu điều kiện 1
1. When Mary (come) …….here tomorrow, I (phone)………..you.
2. Jame (fail)………….the driving test unless he (practice)…………………more.
3. I (rush) ………..to the market as soon as the lesson (finish)………………

4. (wait) ……..here till the teacher (come) ………….back.
5. You (can/ use)……….my motorbike as long as you (drive)……….it carefully.
6. I (look)……….after my nephew until his father (return) ………home from work.
7. Providing that it (rain)……..tonight, I (not have to/ water)…………….the trees.
8. As soon as we (finish) ….our project, we ( hold) …………a big party.
9. Unless Mai (walk)………faster, she (miss)…………the last bus.
10. I (love)………….you till I (die)………………………………………..
Exercise 15. Biến đổi Unless= if …….not.
1. If Andrew is not lazy, he will pass the final examination. (unless)
→
2. John will not catch the train unless he runs more quickly. (If)
→
3. The tree will die if it isn’t watered every day. (unless)
→
4. Life won’t be very easy if we don’t earn lots of money. (unless)
→
5. If you don’t practice more often, your English won’t be better.
→
6. Jack will be dismissed if he doesn’t try to work harder.
→
Exercise 16. Thành lập câu điều kiện 1 dựa vào các tình huống cụ thể sau.
1. Work harder or you will lose your job. →
2. Pay attention to the teacher or you won’t understand the lessons.
→
3. Go to bed early or you can’t get up early the next morning.
→
4. Save money now or you will be in debt in the future. →
5. Read more referent books if you want to win a place at university.
→

6. Drive more carefully or you will have an accident.
→
7. Brush your teeth often in order not to get toothache.
→
8. Listen carefully or you won’t know what to do.
→
Exercise 16. Hoàn thành các câu đk sau.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

If it doesn’t rain this weekend,
We will have a good job if
You can buy anything you like if
If you have a lot of money,
I won’t love you unless
As soon as I have finished school,
When I have free time,


8. If you like working abroad,
Exercise 17. Câu Điều Kiện loại 2.
1. If today (be) ……….Sunday, the students (not go) ………………to school.
2. If Hoan (be) ……….5 years younger, he ( look)………………for another job.
3. They (travel)………..around the world if they (have) ……….enough money now.
4. If each water (be) ….your happiness, I (give)….you all the oceans in the world.

5. I (grow) …….trees everywhere on this planet if each leaf (be) ……..your happiness.
6. If paper (be) ……money, I (buy) ………………..you anything you like.
7. If Diep (have) ……….Lan’s phone number, he (phone) ………..her right away.
8. I (stop/love)……..you if the earth (stop/moving)……….around the sun.
9. If I (be) ………the president now, I (give) ……..more jobs for the unemployment.
10. If I (live)…….in New York now, I (invite) ………..Donald Trump a cup of coffee.
Exercise 18. Use the given words to make a conditional sentence type II.
1. If/ I/ be/ you, I/ study/ harder. →
2. The earth/ be/ protect/ if/ terrorist groups/ not exist.
→
3. If/ the weather/ be/ warmer/ today, they/ go/ Sam Son beach.
→
4. If/ John/ 5 cm/ higher, he/ become/ pilot. →
5. I/ get/ good/ job/ if/ I speak/ Japanese. →
6. If/ they/ live/ developed countries, / their health/ be/ better/ care.
→
7. There/ be/ fewer/ road accidents/ if / people/ drive/ more carefully.
→
8. More/ endangered species/ survive/ if/ people’s awareness/ be raised up.
→
Exercise 19. Thành lập câu điều kiện loại 2 dựa theo các tình huống cụ thể sau.
1. Smith doesn’t understand the lessons because he often chats in the classroom.
→ If Smith
2. They can’t go swimming because of the cold weather.
→ If the weather
3. Tom comes to school late because it rains heavily.
→ If it
4. They have to say “goodbye” because the gold price increases.
→If the
5. Mary is so busy, so she can’t meet her old friends.

→ If Mary
6. Driving carelessly causes Trinh’s accident.
→ If Trinh
7. Jessica can’t get the job because she can’t speak Korean.
→ If Jessica
8. Tommy can’t attend school because he has to earn his living.
→


9. John can’t work because his laptop is out of order now.
→
10. Because of the foggy weather, the flight is cancelled.
→
Exercise 20 . Hoàn thành tiếp các câu điều kiện sau
1. If I had lots of money now,
2. If it didn’t rain today,
3. If people could live forever,
4. I would love you forever if
5. If Peter studied better,
6. If I were a famous singer,
7. If I had your love,
8. There would be less violent if
9. Car accidents would reduce if
10. We would travel to the moon if
Exercise 21. Câu điều kiện loại 3. (Give the correct form of verbs)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.
7.

If they (go)………to bed early last night, they (get) ……..up early this morning.
If John (drive)………more carefully yesterday, he (not have) ………..an accident.
They (travel)…….around the world if they (have) ………….enough money last year.
If the weather (not be)……….too cold last weekend, we (go)…………..fishing.
If Thomas (work) ……….harder last year, he (not be) …………dismissed.
I (not finish)………..my project in time if my classmates (not help)……….me.
If we (set off)…….earlier last Saturday evening, we (not miss)………….the beginning of the
film.
8. Terry (not retake)…………the exam if he (obey)………his teacher and parents.
Exercise 22. Use the given words to make a meaningful conditional sentence(type III)
1. If/ it/ rain/ last month, there/ be/ bumper/ crop. →
2. David/ not punish/ if/ he/ do/ homework/ yesterday. →
3. If/ Jane/ arrive/ the English/ speaking club, we/ practise/ more.
→
4. Vietnamese/ football team/ win/ the gold medal/ if/ they/ play/ better.
→
5. If/ there/ not be/ foggy/ last weekend, our flight to America/ not be/ cancel.
→
6. I/ not fail/ entrance exam/ that year if/ I/ concentrate/ my studying more.
→
7. If Carol/ run/ faster/ last night, she/ not miss/ the last bus.
→
8. Jimmy/ not get/ driving ticket/ if/ she/ not drive/ too fast.
→
Exercise 23. Thành lập câu dk 3 dựa theo các tình huống sau.

1. Toan got up late this morning, so he didn’t have breakfast.
→ If
2. The storm destroyed the old house last night.
→ If there hadn’t
3. Because of his laziness, Henry had to take the exams again.
→If Henry
4. Alice stayed up to late last night, so she couldn’t open her eyes this morning.
→ If Alice
5. Ann felt asleep, so she couldn’t understand the lesson yesterday.
→ If
6. The heavy rain prevented them from taking a trip to Cuc Phuong national park.
→If
7. Andrew walked in the rain, so he got a flu.
→
8. Mai ate too much meat, so she is overweight.
→
Exercise 24. Hoàn thành tiếp các câu sau ở dk 3.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

If I hadn’t come toward you that day,
He would have got a good job if
If it hadn’t rained last night,
Tim wouldn’t have been ill if
If Anna had worked harder last year,
Lien would have visited you if

Exercise 25. Nối 1 phần ở A với phần thích hợp ở B để tạo thành câu đk thích hợp.
A.1. Unless you eat less fatty food,
2. As soon as the film has finishes,
3. If I were in Da Nang now,
4. Tuan’d have got that job
5. There would have been a bumper crop
6.They would have won the game
7. Tam would study English well
8. Had I met you last night,
Exercise 24. Tìm lỗi sai rồi sửa lại cho đúng.

a. I would have taken you to the circus.
b. If they had played better.
c. you will be overweight.
d. if he practiced it every day.
e. we will go to a restaurant.
f. I would visit Ba Na Hills.
g. if he had studied harder at university.
h. if there hadn’t been such a strong storm.

1. As soon as Nam finish reading that novel, he will lend you.
A
B
C
D
2. I would stay here, waiting for you until you come back.
A
B C
D

3. Had I listen to the teacher, I would have known what to do.
A
B
C
D
4. You will keep your body fit if you did morning exercises more often.
A
B
C
D
5. Was I in your position, I would try my best to pass the entrance exam.
A
B
C
D
6. If I had had breakfast this morning, I wouldn’t have been hungry now.
A
B
C
D


7. Terry will pass the exam unless he studies harder.
A
B C
D
8. Had Jimmy prepared the lessons carefully, she wouldn’t get bad marks.
A
B
C

D
9. If Tan hadn’t played computer games too much, he wouldn’t have been short-sighted now.
B
C
D
10. If people stopped polluting the environment, our planet would have been protected.
A
B
C
D

A

Exercise 26. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc (tổng hợp các kiểu câu điều kiện)
1. If you (not apply) ………..your application in time, you (not able to/ attend)………..……the
entrance exams.
2. If you (not bring)…….. the identity card, you ( must not/ enter)……….the exam room.
3. If we (think) …….over what we had done more carefully, we (not feel) ………sorry now.
4. The world (not destroy) ………soon if people (continue/ discharge)………….the pollutants into
the sea.
5. The world (threaten)………………..unless all the terrorist groups (break)………..down.
6. All endangered species (come to an end)………..if people (not reduce)………… the chemical
pollutants into the environment.
I. Supply the correct verb forms:
1. We would rather (stay) _________ home tonight
2. Mr. Jones would rather (stay) _________ home last night
3. We would rather (drink) _________ coffee than tea
4. The photographer would rather that we (stand) _________ closer together than we are standing
5. Carmen would rather (cook) _________ for the entire family
6. She would rather you (not arrive) _________ last night

7. John would rather you (sleep) _________ than worked last night
8. George would rather Jane (be) _________ here tomorrow
9. I would rather my sister (not fail) _________ the driving test yesterday
10. I would rather that they (invite) _________ her to their party last Sunday
11. Henry talks to his dog as if it (understand) _________ him
12. It’s time we all (go) _________ now
13. I’d rather you (go) _________ now
14. It’s high time you (get) _________ the tea ready
15. He acts as if he (know) _________ English perfectly
16. I’d rather you (pay) _________ me now
17. It’s high time you (have) _________ a haircut
18. He was wet as if he (swim) _________ for hours
19. She acted as if she (meet) _________ him before
20. Jack spent his money as if he (win) _________ a lottery.
II. Rewrite the second sentence in such a way that it has the same meaning as the one before it:
1. He would prefer you to pay him immediately. → He’d rather
2. “No, please don’t tell him”. → I’d rather


3. I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Friday. → I’d rather
4. I don’t really want to go out tonight. → I’d rather
5. I’d rather not see him tomorrow. → I don’t want
6. I don’t really want to have lunch yet. → I’d rather
7. I don’t really want to go to the museum. → I’d rather
8. I want you to cook the dinner now. → I’d rather
9. It’s time we went to bed. →It’s time
10. It’s time for you to start to work. → It’s time