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Đề Cương Anh Văn Cơ Bản 4 Bài 12

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4

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4: Adventure

UNETI

Unit

GENERAL ENGLISH

ADVENTURE
4.b The survivors

UNIT4

SECTION 1: PREPARATION
OBJECTIVES

After this part, students will be able to:
•Use past continuous tense together with past simple to talk about one action happening at
the same time as another.


Master some vocabulary about personal qualities.



Know how to listen to get main idea and specific information.




Practise speaking skills about some events happened to you in the past.
OVERVIEW- NỘI

1

DUNG

VOCABULARY– TỪ

2

VỰNG

Word bulding
Matching words

Hiddenword

1.

1 .1

VOCABULARY

Word buliding
Write the adjectives for these nouns

Page 1


GRAMMAR- NGỮ PHÁP

Past ContinuousTense


GENERAL ENGLISH 4

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1. fame
danger
2.
ambition
3. adventure
4. risk
mountain
5. experienc
6. e

UNETI

Unit 4: Adventure

famous
dangerous
ambitious
advennturous
risky
mountainous

experienced

7.

1 . Matching
2
Match these verbs with the correct words.
climbing competitor fit
friend
learner
1 close
.
news
2
camping
.
3 language

friend

. sports

competit

4 physicall
.
y ice
5
. TV


or

6
.

presenter

reporter

reporter
trip
learner

fit
climbing
presenter

7
.
8
.

1
.3

Hidden word

Unscramble the words to find adjectives describing jobs and workers.

1.

2.
3.
4.

Page 2

IGDER
KEAL
TINUONMA
VECA

5.
6.
7.
8.

FLIFC
SECRESVA
TORNH FECA
TUMISM

trip


4

2.

2 .1


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UNETI

4: Adventure

GRAMMAR

Complete the sentences with the past simple or past continuous form
of the verb.

1. They were hiking(hike) in the mountains when a terrible storm began(begin).
2. Why were Ethan shouting(Ethan/ shout) on the phone when I arrived(arrive)?
3. As the plane was taking off(take off) I realized(realise) I had left my iPad at the airport?
4. Was sun shining(sun/ shine) when you woke up this morning?
5. Did his adventure end(end) when the rescue team arrived(arrive)?
GENERAL ENGLISH

2 .2

Unit

Underline the mistake in each sentence and then correct it.

1 The rescue team was arriving at six o’clock in the
. afternoon.

........arrived........
................when............ ......
..travell....................


2 Tim was sailing while the weather suddenly got very bad.
. When did you travelled across Europe?
3
.
4. She didn’t explained why she left base camp in the middle of the
night. ...explain…..
5. While Harry was driving, Lisa slept.
6. How did you two met? ....meet....

Page 3

..was sleeping...


GENERAL ENGLISH 4

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UNETI

Unit 4: Adventure

SECTION 2: ONLINE MEETING
OVERVIEW- NỘI DUNG
2

1

4


WARM- UP

LISTENING

Check students’

Listen to a radio

preparation

interview

READING

5

The right decision?

VOCABULARY

3

GRAMMAR

Past simple and past
continuous

6


Geographical features

PRACTICE &
C O NSOL I DATI ON

In, on, at for time
expression

1

CHECK YOUR HOMEWORK

1.1. Exercise 1: Write eight to ten questions to ask your partner about their past. Use
some of these prompts to help you.
1. Where were you born?
2. Where did you live?
3. What subjects do you like at school?
4. Did you go to university?
5. What job did you want?
6. What did you do after that?
2. Exercise 2: Describe your first partner’s life by using some above information.
Students’ own answers
3. Exercise 3: Put the words in the correct order to make questions.
1. What did you do last night?
2. What film did you see?
3. Who were the actors?
Page 4


4


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4: Adventure

UNETI

4. What was it about?
5. Did you enjoy it?
GENERAL ENGLISH

2

Unit

LISTENING

1.1.24. Listen to part of a radio interview with survival expert Doctor Weisz. Match the
survivors
(1-3) to the situations (a-c)
1. Maria Garza
2. Bethany Hamilton 3. Mr and Mrs Carlson
a. Lost at sea for thirty-one days
b. Escaped from a burning aeroplane
c. Surfing when attacked by a shark
2.

1.24. Listen again. Choose the correct option (a-c) to complete the sentences.
1. The main aim of the T programme is to talk about …………….


a. recent survival stories
b. the best survival stories
c. the personal qualities of survivors
2. Doctor Weisz says all survivors…………….
a. are decisive
b. need determination
c. are decisive and need determination
3. The Carlsons’ story is different to Bethany’s because…………….
a. they were at sea for a long time
b. they were in the water
c. they didn’t have experience
4. Most survivors…………….
a. don’t take risks
b. often take risks
c. aren’t very careful
GRAMMAR: Past continuous tense
3
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GENERAL ENGLISH 4

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UNETI

Unit 4: Adventure

3.1. Look at the highlighted verbs in the extract from the interview in Exercise 4. Answer
the questions.

She was sitting on an aeroplane in Denver airport with her one-year-old child when she saw a fire
from the window. While the other passengers were running to the exits, Maria climbed out of the
window.
1. Do all the highlighted verbs talk about the past?
2. Which verbs describe a completed action?
3. Which verbs describe actions in progress at a particular time?
4. How do you from the past continuous tense?
What is the auxiliary verb? What is the form of the main verbs?
3.2. Form
We form the past continuous with the past simple of the verb to be plus the –ing form of the verb.
Affirmative
Negative
Interrogative
You /we /they were working

You /we /they weren’t

Were you /we /they working

last week.

working last week.

last week?

I/ he /she/ it was working
last week.

I/ he /she/ it wasn’t working
last week.


Was I/ he /she/ it working
last week?

3. Use
We use the past continuous to:


describe actions and situations in progress at a particular time in the past. Paul was
watching TV. Kathy was reading a book.



talk about the background to a story. The sun was shining and the birds were singing. We
often use the past continuous with the past simple to talk about two actions that happened
at the same time in the past. We can join the tenses with the words when or while.

Tania was waiting at the station when the rest of the climbing team arrived. While the team were
walking to the train, she ran to meet them.
Remember, we don’t usually use stative verbs (e.g: be, like, believe, understand) in the continuous
form.
4. Practice
Exercise 1: Look at the grammar box. Then choose the correct options to complete the
true life survival stories.
Page 6


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4


4: Adventure

UNETI

TRUE LIFE SURVIVALSTORIES!
The sun (1) shone / was shining when Bethany Hamilton arrived at the beach on a beautiful
morning in Hawaii, But hours later, the young teenager (2) surfed / was surfing out at sea
when a shark attacked her and she lost her left arm. Amazingly, Bethany (3) swam / was
swimming back to the beach with one arm and, as she was swimming, she told other surfers
to get out of the water.
While Steven and Rachel Carlson (4) sailed / were sailing around the Canary Islands, their boat
sank. They (5) didn’t have / weren’t having much food and water but after 31 days at sea they
still survived.
It was a normal afternoon at Denver airport but as Flight 455 was taking off, passengers (6) saw /
was seeing a fire from the window. Immediately, the plane’s captain realised that the engines (7)
didn’t work / weren’t working and radioed for help. While passengers (8) ran / were running
towards the front exits, Maria Garza pulled her daughter through the window exit next to the wing.
PRONUNCIATION was
1.. .1.25.Listen to these sentences. Notice how the pronunciation of was change. Then

4

listen again and repeat.
1. She was surfing in Hawaii.
/wəz/
2. It wasn’t snowing.

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