anh van 10

<span class='text_page_counter'>(1)</span>UNIT 18. INVERSION Rewrite the second sentence in such a way that it has the same meaning as the one before it: 1. So many people have never been unemployed as today Never _______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. This boy will no longer make the same mistakes No longer ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. He rarely met such a beautiful film star Rarely ______________________________________________________________________________________ 4. She no longer spends most time talking care of her baby No longer ____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. My father had no sooner got home than the rain began to fall No sooner ___________________________________________________________________________________ 6. As soon as the teacher came in, they stopped talking No sooner ___________________________________________________________________________________ 7. He got down to writing the letter as soon as he returned from his walk No sooner ___________________________________________________________________________________ 8. She had hardly begun to speak before people started interrupting her Hardly ______________________________________________________________________________________ 9. That store seldom receives complaints from its customers Seldom ______________________________________________________________________________________ 10. He wasn’t here, so he didn’t have a lot of fun Had ________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Because the weather isn’t fine now, we can’t go for a walk Were _______________________________________________________________________________________ 12. I would go to Dalat if I could take a trip this summer Could _______________________________________________________________________________________ 13. She rarely smiles at me Rarely_______________________________________________________________________________________ 14. My teacher is no longer teaching in this school No longer ____________________________________________________________________________________ 15. You will hardly finish your work before it’s dark Hardly ______________________________________________________________________________________ 16. You can buy this book only in this shop Only________________________________________________________________________________________ 17. This rich man seldom helps the poor Seldom______________________________________________________________________________________ 18. Martin had no sooner sat down than the telephone rang No sooner____________________________________________________________________________________ 19. He never smokes in bed Never _______________________________________________________________________________________ 20. He not only refused to help me but he also laughed at me Not only _____________________________________________________________________________________ UNIT 19. REPORTED SPEECH I. Cirle the best option to complete each sentence: 1. She said that she _________ him the previous day a. had visited b. has visited c. will visit d. would visit 2. He said that he _________ me there at 4.30 this afternoon. a. would meet b. met c. will meet d. meets 3. The salesman was telling me that he _________ ten cars last week..

<span class='text_page_counter'>(2)</span> a. sold b. had sold c. would sell d. has sold 4. Did Bob say that he _________ from Princeton in 1951? a. would graduate b. graduates c. has graduatedd. had graduated 5. Some _________ the tickets are free a. said me b. said me that c. told me d. told to me 6. “I’ll do it tomorrow”. He said he’d do it _________ a. the following day b. tomorrow c. today d. the previous day 7. The librarian asked us _________ a. don’t make b. not make c. not making d. not to make 8. What did the man say _________ ? a. at you b. for you c. to you d. you 9. I wonder _________ the tickets are on sale yet a. what b. when c. where d. whether 10. When I rang Tessa sometime, she said she was busy _________ day a. that b. the c. then d. this 11. When he was at Oliver’s flat yesterday, Martin asked if he _________ use the phone a. can b. could c. may d. must 12. She _________ her holiday in Finland a. said me aboutb. told about c. said about d. told me about UNIT 20. ARTICLE I. Cirle the best option to complete each sentence: 1. He is _________ engineer. a. an b. a c. the 2. My parents are always at _________ home on Sundays. a. the b. a c. an 3. What's _________ weather like in winter in your country? a. the b. a c. an 4. What’s her job? She’s _________ lecturer a. an university b. a university c. one university 5. Are you a vegetarian? Yes, I never eat _________ a. meat b. the meat c. some meat 6. _________ is my favourite art a. A music b. The music c. Music. d. no article d. no article d. no article d. university d. a meat d. Some music. II. Put in the or a/an where necessary: 1. Rita is studying _________ English and _________ Math this semester 2. He works as _________ assistant in _________ same shop as I do 3. Last night, there was _________ bird singing outside my house 4. What do you eat for _________ breakfast this morning? 5. Rita plays _________ violin and her sister plays _________ guitar 6. While we were in _________ Alaska, we saw _________ Eskimo village 7. Tom can’t go to _________ movies tonight because he has to write _________ essay 8. Mel’s granfmother is in _________ hospital, so we went to _________ hospital to visit her _________ last night 9. John and Mary went to _________ school yesterday and then studied in _________ library before returning home 10. On our trip to _________ Spain, we crossed _________ Atlantic Ocean 11. This is _________ beautiful painting. Does _________ artist live near here? 12. I bought ____ new toothbrush this morning and I can’t find it. I’m sure I put it in ____ bathroom 13. Can you get _________ fresh cream cake when you’re out? _________ shop on _________ corner usually sells them 14. It’s _________ very nice school and _________ teachers are all really hard-working 15. We stayed in _________ very nice hotel. _________ room was comfortable and _________ food was excellent 16. I come to ____ school by ____ bus 17. Ankara is ____ capital of Turkey 18. ____ O’hare is ____ busiest airport in the United States 19. we arrived in Dallas on ____ third of August 20. Last night, we had ____ dinner in ____ restaurant 21. I was at ____ home all day yesterday 22. My favourite subject is ____ history, but I’m not very good at ____ math 23. My friend lives on ____ same street as I do.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(3)</span> 24. My sister’s ____ teacher in ____ school near Seattle. She has three children, two girls and ____ boy. ____ girls are in her class at school, but ____ boy isn’t old enough for school yet 25. How much are the driving lessons? Twenty dollars ____ hour 26. Jane and Bill are ____ very nice couple. She has ____ clothing store, and he works in ____ office in ____ city 27. I bought Elliot ____ new jacket last week but yesterday two of ____ buttons came off. I’m taking it back to ____ shop 28. I had ____ bath this morning but ____ water was a bit cold 29. Hannah was at ____ airport, waiting for ____ friend to arrive 30. You can have ____ apple or ____ orange. ____ apples are nice and sweet UNIT 21. VERB PATTERN (TAKE, SPEND, LIKE … BETTER THAN, USED TO, BE/GET USED TO) I. Cirle the best option to complete each sentence: 1. Joanna prefers cats _________ dogs a. from b. over c. than d. to 2. When my father was young, he _________ get up early to do the gardening a. used to b. was used to c. got used to d. use to 3. He _________ like beer but now he drinks it a lot a. isn’t used to b. hasn’t used to c. didn’t use to d. couldn’t use to 4. He spends all his time _________ novels a. reading b. to read c. read d. on reading 5. I would rather live on a farm than _________ to live in a city. a. live b. living c. lived d. to live 6. Now, I think she is accustomed _________ eight hours a day. a. work b. to work c. working d. to working 7. American women _________ independent. a. are used to beb. are used to being c. is used to being d. is used to be 8. It takes him thirty minutes _________ to work by bus a. going b. to going c. go d. to go 9. She usually _________ two hours doing her homework a. spends b. takes c. spent d. took 10. I’d prefer to stay at home tonight _________ to the cinema a. rather than gob. rather than went c. rather than will go d. rather would go 11. She prefered _________ television to _________ the cinema a. watching, going b. watching, go c. to watch, going d. to watch, go II. Rewrite the second sentence in such a way that it has the same meaning as the one before it: 1. It takes me about an hour to watch TV every day I spend ______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Nowadays, children would rather play computer games than take part in outdoor activities Children nowadays prefer _______________________________________________________________________ 3. We spend two hours doing this excersice It __________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. They often went to Vung Tau at weekends They used ___________________________________________________________________________________ 5. My brother likes to go swimming better than to play computer games My brothers prefers ____________________________________________________________________________ 6. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult My French friend isn’t__________________________________________________________________________ 7. I advised you to put your money in the bank You’d better _________________________________________________________________________________ 8. He prefers golf to tennis He’d rather __________________________________________________________________________________ 9. It took us five hours to get to London We _________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. He wrote the report in two hours It took_______________________________________________________________________________________ 11. I get to work in twenty minutes I spend ______________________________________________________________________________________ 12. My daughter spends two hours studying English every day It___________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. It took him the whole day to repair the radio He spent ____________________________________________________________________________________.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(4)</span> 14. The flight to Moscow lasted three and a half hours It took_______________________________________________________________________________________ EXERCISE: Change the following sentences into Indirect Reported Speech or vice-versa 1. The doctor told him that he worked too hard. → “You..…………………………………………………………….........…………………… 2. “I’m sorry I broke the glass”, said Peter. → Peter apologized.…………………………………………………………………………… 3. She asked John how he liked her new dress. → “How…...…………………………………………………………………………………… 4. “Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?”, he asked. → He suggested…………………………………………………………..…………………… 5. “Keep away from this area”, said the security guard when we approached the fence. → The security guard told…………………………………………………………………… 6. Isabel: “You can’t borrow my pen, Robert!”. → Isabel…...…………………………………………………………………………………… 7. She asked John to repeat what he had said. → Please……..………………………………………………………………………………… 8. “I don’t want to be criticized by non-professionals”, said the film star. → The film star objected…..…………………………………………………………………… 9. “If I were you, I’d look for another job”, said one of my friends. → One of my friends…………………………………………………………………………… 10. She wanted to know if he had studied French. → She asked him, “……………………………………………………………………………… 11. “Bring your umbrella in case it rains”, he said to me. → He told……....………………………………………………………………………………… 12. “Why don’t you ask her yourself?”, I said to my brother. → I………..…....………………………………………………………………………………… 13. “You should take science appreciation courses at school”, she said. → She…..……....………………………………………………………………………………… 14. “If I were you, I would take more exercise”, said his doctor. → His doctor…....…………………………………………………………………………..…… 15. “Don’t forget to phone me when you get to London”, said my mom. → My mom…....………………………………………………………………..……………..… 16. “You should have waited for us, Bill”, said the coach. → The coach…....……………………………………………………………………………..… 17. “I don’t want to be criticized by non-professionals”, said the film star. → The film star objected……………………………………………………………………….. 18. “It’s true that I broke your old vase”, she said in tears. → She admitted....……………………………………………………………………………… 19. “Don’t move or I’ll shoot”, said the bank robber to the clerk. → The bank robber threatened.………………………………………………………………… 20. “Don’t forget to phone the police”, she told him. → She reminded...…………………………………………………………………………..…… 21. “Don’t swim out too far, boys”, said the coach. → The coach…....…………………………………………………..…………………………… 22. “It’s you that have parted my family”, she said angrily to him. → She……...…....……………………………………………………………………….……… 23. “How long has it been since you left this city, Bob?” asked Mary. → Mary wanted to know….……………………………………………………………….…… 24. “Shall we walk round for a change this evening?” she said. → She suggested..…………………………………………………………………….…… 25. “I don’t think John will come”, said Bill. → Bill doubted....…………………………………………………………………………… 26. “Why don’t you put a better lock on the door, Barry?”, said George. → George suggested…………………………………………………………………….….

<span class='text_page_counter'>(5)</span> 27. “Why didn’t I get a computer before? , thought the officer manager. → The officer manager wondered…………………………………………………….…… 28. “Jack, why don’t we help Old Tom?”, said Jackie. → Jackie suggested..……………………………………………………………….………… 29. “Would you like to come to my house for a chat tonight?”, he said. → He……………………………………………………………………….………………… 30. She asked me what I had been doing at three the previous afternoon. → “What……....…………………………………………………………………………… 31. “I wasn’t there at that time”, he said. → He denied…....…………………………………………………………………….……… 32. The policeman charged him with stealing that bicycle. → “You………....…………………………………………………………………………… 33. “Where has he been?”, she doesn’t know that. → She doesn’t......…………………………………………………………………………… 34. “Can I have a new bicycle?”, said Anna to her mother. → Anna asked......…………………………………………………………………………… 35. “Let’s go for a walk in the park”, said Andrew. → Andrew……....…………………………………………………………………………… 36. He said, “I wish I knew the answer”. → He said that......………………………………….…………………………..…………… 37. “Please don’t drive so fast”, Ann begged her boyfriend. → Ann pleaded.....…………………………………………………………………………… 38. “I don’t think John will come”, said Bill. → Bill doubted.....…………………………………………………………….……………. 39. “John, please don’t tell anyone my new address”, said Mary. → Mary asked.....…………………………………………………………..……………… 40. “Where is the station car-park?”, Mrs. Smith asked. → Mrs. wanted...………………………………………………………..………………… 41. His English is not good, and he got a bad mark in his test last week → If……..….....…………………………………………………………………………… 42. “I don’t love you any more”, said Eric to his girlfriend. → Eric told….....………………………………………………….……………………… 43. “I must see the manager”, she cried. → She insisted.....…………………………………………………………………………… 44. “You stole my best cassette, Amanda”, said William. → William….…...………………….……………………..……………………………… 45. “How old is your little boy?”, said the nurse to Mrs. Bingley. → The nurse….....…………………….…………………………..……………………… 46. “Do you want to insure your luggage or not?”, said the travel agent. → The travel.......………………………………………………………………………… 47. “You are cheating me”, said Carol to June. → Carol…….......………………………………………………………………………… 48. “Where is the nearest tube?”, she asked. → She enquired....…………………….………………………………..………………… 49. “It wasn’t me who took your car”, said Bob. → Bob.……….....……………………..……………………………….……………… 50. “If you don’t take it easy, you’ll have another heart attack”, he said. → He advised.......……………………………………………………………………… 51. “When it stops snowing, we must start digging ourselves out”, he said. → He said…….....……………………………………………………………………… 52. “You’d better not go out with Peter any more, Elizabeth”, said John. → John……….....……………………………………………………………………… 53. “Less noise”, the teacher told the boys. → The teacher......………………………………………………………..…………… 54. “You caused the accident”, said the other driver. → The other driver…..………………………………………………..……………….

<span class='text_page_counter'>(6)</span> 55. Helen wanted to know the name of Shirley’s hairdresser’s. → Helen said, “Shirley, where do……………………………………..……………… 56. Paul said he was going to China the following year. → “I…………......……………………………………………………..……………… 57. The porter told us that the train had left five minutes before. → “I’m sorry but..………………………………………………..…………………… 58. “I never used bad language”, she said. → She denied…...………………………………………………..….………………… 59. She asked John to repeat what he had said. → “Please…......……………………………………………………….……………… 60. “Must you go so soon?”, I said. → I…….……......……………………………………………………………………… Put the sentences into reported speech. 1. “If the weather is fine, I will go on a picnic with my friends,” she said. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. “What would you do if you had three days off ?” I asked him. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. “I would have come to see you if I had known your address, Jim” she said. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. “I’m sure she will help you if you ask her.” , he told me. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. “If Today were Sunday, we wouldn’t go to school.” They said to me. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 6.She said to me, “If I were you, I wouldn’t tell her about this.” ………………………………………………………………………………………… 7. “There would not be enough seats if a lot of guests came.” ………………………………………………………………………………………… 8. “You will be surprised if you meet him.” , Peter said to Linda. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 9.The boy said : “I won’t be strong if I don’t swim everyday.” ………………………………………………………………………………………… 10. “What would you do if you saw a snake ?” Nam asked Nga. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 11. “We’ll have lunch outside in the garden if it’s not cold.” ,Mr John said. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 12. “Tom would win more races if he trained hard.” , The man said. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 13. “If you feel like a chat, phone me tonight.” David said to me. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 14. “If you isn’t so much junk food, you would be a lot fitter.” Mother said. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 15. “I will be surprised if Mary doesn’t pass the exam.” , our teacher said. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 16. “If I knew her hobbies, I could let you know.” He said to me. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 17. “If I won the lottery, I would buy a new car.” , the man said. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 18. “If you had listened to my advice, you wouldn’t have made such a big mistakes.” Julia said to LiLi. ………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………….

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