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<span class='text_page_counter'>(1)</span>Listening Listen to Kate interviewing Alex about his life in Spain. Choose the best answer: 1. Alex comes from……………. A. England B. Australia C. Netherland D. Scotland 2. She is living in Spain for…………….. A. one year B. two years C. three years D. four years 3. The weather in Madrid is ………………. A. warm and rainy B. warm and sunny C. cold and humid D. hot and noisy 4. He often goes to the park with his friends at…………. A. breakfast time B. lunch time C. dinner time D. after school 5. Alex has ………….friends at school. A. a lot of B. few C. much D. little 6. Spanish friends are good at………….. A. basketball B. volleyball C. baseball D. football Listen to the conversation again and complete the sentences. 1 Whereabouts in Spain are you ……………? 2 Madrid is the ……………..of Spain. 3 I’m really interested in ______________ too, so I’m learning Spanish. 4 I'm enjoying the good weather and I really like the…………… lifestyle 5 I ______________ my friends at home, but I also love my Spanish friends. 6 They’re really confident and ______________. GRAMMAR:. 1. Because of – In spite of Because + Clause (S+ V): Chỉ nguyên nhân (bởi vì, do..) Because of + V-ing phrase/ Noun phrase. Although+ Clause (S+ V) Chỉ quan hệ nhượng bộ(Mặc dù, mặc dầu…) though  In spite of + V-ing phrase/ Noun phrase. Despite. Noun phrase: Tính từ sở hữu +N (my sickness) The N of the N (the bad condition of the house) The Adj +N (the cold weather ). Exercise 1: Choose the best answer: 1.…………..his English was good, he wasn’t chosen. A. Although B. Because C. In spite of D. Despite 2. I went to school on time……………raining heavily. A. Although B. Because of C. Because D. In spite of 3. I kept on studying ………………….it was noisy A. because B. because of C. despite D. though 4.Mr Pike doesn’t wear glasses……………………he is over sixty. A. though B. despite C. because D. because of. 5. ………….the nice weather, he didn’t take part in the trip. A. although B. because of C. because D. Despite 6. ……………his leg was injured, she could walk slowly. A. In spite of B. Although C. Because D. Because of 7. ………her dislikes coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm. A. although B. despite of C. in spite of D. Despite 8. ………..Lan’s sadness at losing the contest, she managed to smile. A. Because B. Because of C. though D. In spite of 9. We took many pictures …………the sky was cloudy. A. Because of B. because C. though D. in spite of 10. ………….. her poor money, the old woman told interesting stories to the children. A. Despite B. although C. because of D. because 11. ………… he has been absent frequently, he managed to pass the test. A. in spite of B. despite of C. although D. because 12.Nancy told me the secret ………… having promised not to do so. A. because of B. because C. despite D. although 13. …………. the high prices, my daughters insist on buying a new car. A. although B. in spite of C. because D. because of 14. He ate the chocolate cake ………….he is on a diet. A. because B. because of C. even though D. in spite of 15. We went out …………… the heavy rain. A. because of B. because C. though D. in spite of 16. …………… his injured foot, he managed to walk to the nearest town A. Although B. because of C. because D. Despite 17. …………we live on the same street, we hardly ever see each other. A. despite of B. because C. because of D. Even though Exercise2: Replace the underlined words by the words in parentheses. 1. Despite her dislikes coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm. → Although ………………………………………………………………… 2. Despite his injured foot, he managed to walk to the nearest town. → Although ………………………………………………………………… 3. They are always happy although they have very little money. → In spite of ………………………………………………………………. → In spite of ………………………………………………………………. 4. She didn’t go to school because she was seriously ill. → Because of ………………………………………………………………. 5. Although the weather was cold, we went swimming. → In spite of …………………………………………………………………………… → In spite of ………………………………………………………………. 6. Although he felt tired, he still went on working. → In spite of …………………………………………………………………………… → In spite of ………………………………………………………………. 7 Although Ann was ill, she insisted on going to work. → In spite of …………………………………………………………………………… → In spite of ………………………………………………………………. 8. Because I was tired after work, I slept soundly last night..

<span class='text_page_counter'>(2)</span> → Because of ………………………………………………………………………… 9. Because the weather was cold; she had to wear a coat. → Because of ………………………………………………………………………… 10. Lan was absent from class yesterday because she was sick. → Because of ………………………………………………………………………… 11. They are always happy although they have very little money. → In spite of …………………………………………………………………………… → In spite of ………………………………………………………………. 12. She didn’t go to school because she was seriously ill. → Because of ………………………………………………………………………… 13. In spite of Lan’s sadness at losing the contest, she managed to smile. → Although ………………………………………………………………… 14. Nancy told me the secret despite having promised not to do so. → Although …………………………………………………………………. 15. In spite of the high prices, my daughters insist on buying a new car. → Even though …………………………………………………...……….. 16. He ate the chocolate cake even though he is on a diet. → In spite of ………………………………………………………………… → In spite of ………………………………………………………………. 17. We went out in spite of the heavy rain. → Although ………………………………………………………………… 18. Despite his injured foot, he managed to walk to the nearest town. → Although ………………………………………………………………… 19. Rice grows well here because of the warm and wet climate. → Because …………………………………………………………………. 20. Mary will take a plane, even though she dislikes flying. → In spite of ………………………………………………………………… → In spite of ……………………………………………………………….. 2. Conditional sentence : type 1 TYPE Type 1: Real present. IF CLAUSE MAIN CLAUSE Simple present simple future / simple present S+ V(-s/es) S + do/ does not S+ can / must / should / will (not)+V +V If you don’t study hard, you will fail the exam If you are tired, you should go to bed early. If it is rainy tomorrow, we will stay at home If you boils ice, it turns into water.. Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences, using conditional sentence type 1: 1. Study harder or you will fail the exam. → …………………………………………………………………………… 2. Do it now , or you will not finish it on time. → …………………………………………………………………………… 3. Hurry up , or we will be late for the exam. → ……………………………………………………………………………. 4. My brother will have enough money. He will buy a bicycle. → …………………………………………………………………………… 5. I’ll buy a new hat. I’ll give it to you. → …………………………………………………………………………… PRACTICE: Rewrite the following sentences, beginning as shown: PASSIVE VOICE: 1. The police have just caught the thief ( passive) The thief……………………………………… 2. Somebody has bought the land next to our house. The land next to my house……………………………... 3 . My younger sister has watched this cartoon many times. This cartoon ……………………………………………… 4. The city council has banned traffic from the city to enter. Traffic………………………………………………… 5. Some one has answered my questions.  My questions……………………………………………… 6. My mother has cooked this fish very well.  This fish…………………………………………………… 7. I have learnt English for 4 years.  English…………………………………………………… 8. Has anybody shown you what to do? Have………………………………………………………………….. 9. Somebody has just cleaned my shoes. ……………………………………………………………………. 10. My father has just painted the house. ………………………………………………………………………. RELATIVE CLAUSE 1. The radio has suddenly stopped working. It is not very old. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. The girl decided to travel by train .She is afraid of airplanes. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. I like listening to music .Music can help me relax after a hard working day. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. Whales and dolphins both make sounds .These sounds are similar to a language. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. A woman spoke to me . She was very helpful. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 6. The girl sits next to me. She is my close friend. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 7. I always admire Mr Tuan . He always gives me a lot of useful pieces of advice. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 8. Minu is my favorite dog. It looks after my house very well .…………………………………………………………………………………………… 9. The secretary can give you the information. She sits at the first desk on the right. ………………………………………………………………………………………….

<span class='text_page_counter'>(3)</span> 10. A bomb caused a lot of damage. It went off this morning. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 1. Do. talking to Alex by Skype. Alex comes from Scotland but is living in Spain at the moment. Hola, Alex! Alex: Kate: Alex: Kate: Alex: Kate: Alex: Kate: Alex:. Kate: Alex: Kate: Alex: Kate:. PROGRESS TEST 1 B1 GOLD EXPERIENCE Hello, and welcome to ‘Changing Places’ – the show where we talk to teens who are living in exciting places all over the world. Today it’s time to hear about someone who’s living in sunny Spain! I'm. Hi! How’s life in Spain at the moment? It’s good, thanks! Whereabouts in Spain are you living? I’m living in Madrid – the capital of Spain. Wow! Why are you there? Well, my parents both have jobs in Madrid so we're living here for a year and I'm going to school here. Madrid is often really warm and sunny, so it's quite different from Scotland. Do you like it though? Yes, I do. I like it a lot. I'm enjoying the good weather and I really like the outdoor lifestyle – people do everything outdoors here. There’s a beautiful park near my school and my friends and I go there every day at lunch time. Um . . . I'm really interested in languages too, so I'm learning Spanish. Are you learning quickly? Um, yes . . . I think I'm doing okay! Do you have a lot of friends at school? Yes, I do. I miss my friends at home, but I also love my Spanish friends. They’re really confident and lively. They’re all great at football too! Thanks for talking to us, Alex. Have a great day!.

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