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PASSIVE VOICE
I. PUT THE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE VOICE
1.My father waters this flower every morning.
2.John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
3.Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
4.We should clean our teeth twice a day.
5.Our teachers have explained the English grammar.……….
6.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
7.Tom will visit his parents next month.
8.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
9.Did Mary this beautiful dress?
10.I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
11.The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
12.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
13.Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
14.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
15.Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
16.Some people will interview the new president on TV.
17.How many languages do they speak in Canada?
18.Are you going to repair those shoes?
19.He has broken his nose in a football match.
20.Have you finished the above sentences?
II. PUT THE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE VOICE
1.The waiter brings me this dish.
2.Our friends send these postcards to us.
Compiled by Phan Thị Thắm – Trần Đăng Ninh Junior High School


3.Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
4.Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
5.You didn’t show me the special camaras.


6.She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
7.He lends his friend his new shoes.
8.She left her relatives five million pounds.
9.The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
10.The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
11.Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
12.The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting.
13.He hides the broken cup in the drawer.
14.They keep this room tidy all the time.
15.They all voted the party a great success.
16.We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers.
17.They moved the fridge into the living room.
18.She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room.
19.They find the new project worthless.
20.The secretary didn’t take the note to the manager.
III. Use the correct form of the verbs in the parentheses
I hope .............................( have) a job.
Try to avoid..............................( make) him angry.
He is thinking of ......................( leave) his job.
Please let me ................................( know) your decision.
It’s no use.................................( wait)
I hate............................( see) a child cry.
Gravity keeps the Moon ............................( travel) around the Earth instead of.................( shoot)
off into the space.
8. It’s difficult..............................( get) used to getting up early.
9. Stop...................................(argue) and start..........................( work).
1.
2.
3.
4.

5.
6.
7.

Compiled by Phan Thị Thắm – Trần Đăng Ninh Junior High School


10. I’d like............................( have ) a look at your new car.
11. I’m looking forward............................( see) you again.
12. Would you mind............................( not touch( the wire.
13. I’m sorry..................................( disappoint) you.
14. He told me ................................( sign) a paper admitting his guilt.
15. I don’t enjoy ...........................( go) to the dentist.
16. I forget...................................( meet) you.
17. Don’t forget.....................................( give) her my regards.
18. He promised.......................................( not go) to school late.
19. They practise.....................................( speak) English every day.
20. They find it is very difficult...............................( understand) her.
21. My daughter likes..................................( drink) milk.
22. The teacher asked us....................................( write) the exercises.
23. My father gave up..............................( smoke) 12 years ago.
24. She refused................................( answer) my questions.
25. He suggests.................................( go) on a trip.
26. They agree....................................( camp) in that field.
27. They didn’t want me...............................( buy) that old house.
28. He regrets.................................( spend ) too much on computer.
29. I regret................................( say ) that you got bad points.
30. The doctor advised me.................................( do) exercise every morning.
IV: Rewrite each sentence as directed ( using the structures with To Infinitive and Bare Infinitive
above)

1. He could not afford to buy the car.
The car was too expensive ........................................................................................................................
2 “You must ask me for permission before leaving” the teacher said to Tom
The teacher made Tom ..............................................................................................................................
3. The house shook violently and all of us felt that
All of us felt the house .................................................................................................................
4. We can’t possibly work in this noise
It’s impossible ...............................................................................................................................
5. Jimmy got into his car and drove away. I saw this.
I saw Jimmy ............................................................................................................................
6. Can you sign the papers please? They are ready.
The papers are ............................................................................................................................
7. I think that you should make a decision soon.
I want ..........................................................................................................................
8. They talked in the next room.
I heard ............................................................................................................
9. The customs officer told him to open his briefcase.
The custom officer made ...............................................................................................
10 The animal moved towards me, I felt it.
I felt ........................................................................................................................................
11 I was surprised that it rained
It didn’t expect .................................................................................................................
12 He looks older when he wears glasses.
Wearing glasses made .................................................................................................................
13. My lawyer said I shouldn’t say anything to the police.
Compiled by Phan Thị Thắm – Trần Đăng Ninh Junior High School


My lawyer advised ....................................................................................
14 If you have a car you are able to go places more easily.

Having a car enables ....................................................................................................
15 Don’t let me forget to call my sister.
Please remind ...........................................................................................................................
16. I think he should leave early.
I want
V. Choose the correct option
1. Peter said that he saw Mary ............. that beautiful vase
a. break
b. breaking
c. break
d. broke
2. The police ............. them get out of the car.
a. caused
b. made
c. asked
d. ordered
3. I heard someone ................... outside
a. fell
b. fall
c. to fall
d. fell
4. He was made ................ by the custom officer
a. to open to suitcase
b. opening the suitcase
c. open the suitcase d. opened the
suitcase
5. Bill’s wife doesn’t let him .........go to the party.
a. go
b. to go
c. to have gone

d. went
6. Larry finally ................ to quit the job.
a. admitted
b. decided
c. must
d. thought
7. You will never know why Jane refused ............. the job.
a. getting
b. get
c. to get
d. to be got
8. Why don’t you ............. your son go camping with his classmate?
a. permit
b. allow
c. let
d. advise
9. I am very pleased ............... you again
a. see
b. to see
c. to seeing
d. be seeing
10. There are two important things .............. in your mind.
a. bearing
b. to bear
c. bear
d. born
11. I saw your son .................. the road by himself.
a. to cross
b. crossing
c. cross

d. crossed
12. Carl .............. staying one more night in the village.
a. agrees
b. hopes
c. plans
d. suggest
13. I can’t go with you all. I have a lot of homework ........... now
a. to do
b. doing
c. do
d. be done
14. It was very kind of you ............... me.
a. helping
b. to help
c. help
d. helped
15. He saw them ............home late
a. arrive
b. to arrive
c. arrived
d. be arriving
16. Instead of buying a new pair of shoes, I had my old ones ....................
a. repair
b. to repair
c. repairing
d. repaired
17. It is possible .................... to train across Canada.
a. take
b. to take
c. taking

d. to be taken
18. Before we leave, let’s have Shelley .................... a map for us so we won’t get lost.
a. draw
b. to draw
c. drawing
d. drawn
19. I can hear a cat .................... at the window.
a. scratches
b. to scratch
c. scratching
d. was scratching
20. I think you mother should let you ....................your own mind.
Compiled by Phan Thị Thắm – Trần Đăng Ninh Junior High School


a. make up
b. to make up
c. making up
d. made up
21. Do you know what made so many people .................... their home?
a. evacuate
b. to evacuate
c. evacuated
d. be evacuated
22. ................... bread, you usually need flour, salt, and yeast.
a. Make
b. To make
c. Making
d. Made
23 I was delighted .................... my old friends again.

a. to see
b. seeing
c. saw
d. be seen
24 We saw our favourite ballet .................... at the theater last night.
a. perform
b. performing
c. to perform
d. in performing
25 I would rather .................... to Elvis than The Beatles
a. listen
b. to listen
c. listening
d. be listened
26 Can you manage .................... the work by yourself?
a. finish
b. to finish
c. finishing
d. finished
27 She doesn’t allow .................... in her room
a. smoked
b. to smoke
c. smoking
d. smoked
28 We just didn’t allow them .................... the military zone.
a. entering
b. to enter
c. enter
d. entered
29 They are planning .................... a flyover at this crossroads

a. building
b. to build
c. build
d. built
30 I am sorry. I’ve arranged .................... to Susie’s birthday this Saturday
a. go
b. to go
c. going
d. be gone
31 The lifeguard warned all of us .................... too far from the shore.
a. to not swim
b. not to swim
c. don’t swim
d. not swim
33 These tables were too heavy ......................
a. to move for us
b. for us to move
c. for us moving
d. moving for
us
34 Please tell me how ....................... to the post office from here.
a. getting
b. to get
c. get
d. have got
35 Why don’t you ................... your son go camping with his classmate?
a. let
b. permit
c. allow
d. want

36 I have little time ....................
a. relax
b. to relax
c. relaxing
d. relaxed
37 I am pleased .................... you again
a. seeing
b. to see
c. see
d. being seen
VI. Complete the following sentences using “ bare infinitive” or “ to infinitive”
1 He made me (do)................... it all over again.
2 She can (sing)................... quite well.
3 He will be able (swim)................... very soon.
4 I used (live)................... in a caravan.
5 You ought (go)................... today. It may (rain)................... tomorrow.
7 I want (see)................... the house where our president was born.
8 He made her (repeat)................... the message.
9 May I (use)................... your phone?
10 He should (know) ................ how (use) ................. the film projector, but if he doesn't had better
(show) ................ him.
11 If you want (get)................... there before dark you should (start) at once.
12 I couldn't (remember) ...................his address.
Compiled by Phan Thị Thắm – Trần Đăng Ninh Junior High School


13 You'll be able (do)................... it yourself when you are older.
14 Would you like (go)................... now or shall we (wait)................... till the end?
15 They won't let us (leave)................... the Customs shed till our luggage has been examined.
16 I used (smoke)................... forty cigarettes a day.

17 Will you help me (move)................... the bookcase?
18 He wouldn't let my baby (play) ...................with his gold watch.
19 They refused (accept)................... the bribe.
20 Please let me (know)................... your decision as soon as possible.
21 He made us (wait) ................... for hours.
22 Could you (tell)................... me the time, please?
23 We must (send) ................... him a telegram.
24 I let him (go)................... early as he wanted (meet)................... his wife.
25 Where would you like (have)................... lunch?
26 You can (leave)................... your dog with us if you don't (want)................... (take) ...................
him with you.
27 I'd like him (go)................. to a university but I can't (make) ................... him (go) ................... .
28 We could (go)................... to a concert, unless you'd prefer (visit) ................... a museum.
29 You seem (know)................... this area very well. ~Yes, I used (live)................... here.
30 The kidnappers told the parents (not inform)................... the police.
31 You can (take) ................... a horse to water but you can't (make)................... him
(drink)................... .
32 I'm sorry (disappoint) ............ you but I can't (let) ............. you (have) .............. any more money till
the end of the month.
33 It is easy (be) ................... wise after the event.
34 Do you (wish) ................... (make) ................... a complaint?
35 If you can't (remember) ................... his number you'd better (look) ................... it up.
36 Visitors are asked (not feed) ................... the animals.
37 Could I (see) ................... Mr Pitt, please?- I'm afraid Mr Pitt isn't in. Would you like
(speak) ................... to his secretary'
38 He should (know) ................ how (use) ................ the film projector, but if he doesn't had better
(show) ................. him.
39 He was made (sign) ................... a paper admitting his guilt.
40 I felt the house (shake) ................... with the explosion,
41 Would you like (come) ................... in my car? ~ No, thanks. I'd rather (walk). ...................

42 It is better (put) ................... your money in a bank than (keep) ................... t under your bed in an
old stocking.
43 The bank robbers made the cashier (show) ................... them how (open) ................... the safe.
44 If you knew he was wrong, why didn't you (say) ................... something?
45 It's better (be) ................... sure than sorry.
46 I saw the driver (open) ................... his window and (throw) ................... a box into the bushes.
47 That is far too heavy for one person (carry) ................... ; let me (help) ................... you.
48 I saw the plane (crash) ................... into the hill and (burst) ................... into flames.
49 There is nothing (do) ............... but (wait) ................ till somebody comes (let) ............... us out.
50 He heard a cock (crow) ................... in a neighbouring village.
51 You may as well (tell) ............. us the truth. It will (be) ........... easy (check) ............. your story.
52 The American said he had seen nine presidents (come) ................... and (go) ................... . ~ He
must (be) ................... a very old man.
Compiled by Phan Thị Thắm – Trần Đăng Ninh Junior High School


53 Would you rather (be) ................... more stupid than you look or (look) ................... more stupid
than you are?
54 I have a lot of homework ( do) ................... tonight, so I cannot go out with you.
55 it is really interesting ( read) ................... these books.
56 He felt lonely, he had no friends ( play) ...................with.
57 He doesn’t have enough money ( buy) ................... a new house.
58 His explanations were difficult ( understand) ...................
59 I felt something (bite) ................... my finger.
60 I will let you ( borrow) ................... my car as long as you promise ( be) ................... careful.
61 They decided ( not/ go) ................... to the park because it was raining hard
62 The sea wasn’t warm enough for us (go) ................... swimming.
63 I was too tired ( do) ................... any more work.
64 As she drove past his house she noticed him ( run) ................... away from home.
65 I want you ( tell) ................... me the whole truth.

66 We had nothing ( do) ................... except looking at the cinema posters
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES (REVIEW)
Bài 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:
1. If I see him, I _____ (give) him a gift.
2. If I had a typewriter, I _____ (type) it myself.
3. If I had known that you were in hospital, I _____ (visit) you.
4. You could make better progress if you _____ (attend) class regularly.
5. If I _____ (know) his telephone number, I’d give it to you.
6. If you _____ (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.
7. If he worked more slowly, he _____ (not make) so many mistakes.
8. I shouldn’t drink that wine if I _____ (be) you.
9. If I _____ (find) a cheap room, I will stay a fortnight.
10. A lot of people _____ (be) out of work if the factory closed down.
11. I (have) ………….. plenty of money now if I (not/spend) ………… so much yesterday.
12. If someone (give) …………….you a boat, what you (do) …………… ?
13. If you...........(press) CTRL + S, you...........(save) the file.
14. The children...........(be) happy if he...........(teach) them English.
15. If she...........(buy) a new hard disk, she...........(not/ lose) all data.
Bài 2 Chọn đáp án đúng.
1. I would have visited you before if there _____ quite a lot of people in your house.
A. hadn't
B. hadn't been
C. wouldn't be
D. wasn't
2. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work.
A. wouldn't have been
B. would have been C. wouldn’t be
D. would be
3. If I _____, I would express my feelings.
A. were asked

B. would ask C. had been asked
D. asked
4. If _____ as I told her, she would have succeeded.
A. she has done
B. she had done C. she does
D. she did
5. Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?
A. stole
B. have stolen
C. were to steal
D. steal
6. You made a mistake by telling her a lie. It _____ better if you _____ to her.
A. would have been/ hadn't lied
B. would be/ didn't lie C. will be/ don't lie
D. would
be/ hadn't lied
Compiled by Phan Thị Thắm – Trần Đăng Ninh Junior High School


7. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business.
A. would invest B. invested C. had invested
D. invests
8. She wouldn't have given them all that money if we _____ her to.
A. wouldn’t advise
B. won't advise C. hadn't advised
D. didn't advise
9. If the tree hadn't been so high, he _____ it up to take his kite down.
A. could have climbed
B. climb C. is climbing
D. climbed

10. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down.
A. climbed
B. could climb C. is climbing
D. climb
11. If I _____ her phone number, I _____ her last night
A. had known/ could have phoned
B. knew/ would have phoned C. know/ can phone
D.
knew/ could phone
12. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn’t arrest him.
A. tells
B. told
C. had told
D. would tell
13. If you press that button what _____?
A. would happen
B. would have happenedC. will happen
D. happen
14. She says if she _____ that the traffic lights were red she _____.
A. had realized/ would stop B. realized/ could have stopped
C. has realized/ stopped
D. had realized/ would have stopped
15. I am very thin. I think, if I _____ smoking, I might get fat.
A. stop
B. had stopped
C. will stop
D. stopped
16. If I _____ that yesterday, I _____ them.
A. had discovered/ would inform B. had discovered/ would have informed\
C. had discovered/ could inform D. discovered/ can inform

17. If you _______ to the course regularly, they ________ a certificate last year.
A. go/ gave
B. go/ give C. had gone/ would have given
D. went/ would give
18. I think he is not at home. If he _____ in, he ______ the phone.
A. was/ answered
B. were/ would answer C. were/ would have answered
D. had been/
would have answered
19. If I ______ in London now, I could visit British Museum.
A. were
B. had been
C. have been
D. would be
20. If Columbus _______ money from Queen Isabella, he _______ across the Atlantic.
A. do not receive/ could not sail B. had not received/ might not have sailed
C. did not receive/ might not have sailed D. would not receive/ might not sail
Bài 3: Viết lại các câu sau sang dạng câu điều kiện thích hợp.
1. Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up.→ If
2. Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson.→ If…………………………………….....….…….
3. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up.→If…………………………………….....….……..
4. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.→ If …………………………………………….………..
5. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.→ If …………………………………….……..…….……
6. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.→……………………………………………..……
7. Without this treatment, the patient would have died.→……………………………………….….…...
Compiled by Phan Thị Thắm – Trần Đăng Ninh Junior High School


8. He lost his job because he was late every day.→………………………………………………...……
9. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.→……………………………………………………...…..

10. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes.→………………………………..…..
Bài 4 Put the verb in brackets into the correct form.
1. If the earth suddenly (stop) _____spinning we all (fly) _____ off it. ____
2. If you (smoke) _____ in a non-smoking compartment the other passengers (object) _____ _
3. (your parents / not / be) _____ proud if they could see you now?
4. I’m broke, but I (have) _____ plenty of money now if I (not / spend) ______ so much yesterday. 
If we (work) _____all right, we (finish) _____ in time; but we have no intention of doing it 
5. If we (have) _____ a submarine now, we (use) _____ it to investigate the seabed. 
6. Were he ten years younger, he (take) _____ part in the voyage around the world. 
7. If you come late, they (not let) _____ you in.
8. He might get rid of his cough if he (not smoke) _____ so much
9. If someone (give) _____ you a boat what you (do) _____ ?
10. Water (freeze) _____ if the temperature falls below zero
11. I (warn) _____ you if I had seen you last week.
12. He always says hello if he (see) _____ you.
13. What would you do if he (resign) _____ tomorrow?
14. I wouldn’t have been so upset if Judy (write) _____ to me earlier.
15. Shout if you (see) _____ anything unusually.
16. The engine starts if you (turn) _____ this key  _______________
17. If he weren’t so bad-temperature, his wife (not leave) _____ him so soon after the marriage. 
18. What (you / say) _________ if I offered you a job?
19. The children always (get) _________frightened if they watch horror films. 
20. If I (take) _____ your advice yesterday, I (punish) _____ now.
22. I think it stands still. If it (fall) ______, tell me immediately.  ______

Compiled by Phan Thị Thắm – Trần Đăng Ninh Junior High School




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