Unit 13 Films and cinema

Unit

13 FILMS & CINEMA

•Language Focus
GVHD: Nguyen Thi Bui Phai
SV: Pham Uyen Nhi


:
Write words beginning
with /f/ and /v/


I. Pronunciation
Distinguish sounds /f/ and /v/.
• /f/: voiceless sound, we put a sheet in front
of our mouth, when pronouncing /f/, the
sheet will be moved.

• /v/: voiced sound, we put a sheet in front of
our mouth, when pronouncing /f/, the sheet
will not be moved.


I.
Pronunciati
on

Watch, Listen and
repeat

/f/
Fan
First
Form
Funny

Fiction
Photograph
Enough
Film

/v/
Van
Vine
View
Violet

Vote
Stephen
Leave
Vacation


I.
Practice these sentences
Pronunciati
on
1. He feels happy enough.
2. I want a photograph for myself and my wife.

3. Would you prefer a full photograph or a
profile?
4. Stephen is driving a van full of vines.
5. We used to live in a village in the valley.


I.
Gramma
Ex1: The book is very interesting.
r:
I am interested in this book.
Ex2: My job is boring.
I always feel bored
when I do this work.
 The -ING adjective tells you about something. It refers an
active meaning.
 The -ED adjective tells you how somebody feels about
something. It refers a passive meaning (how people feel).


Vocabular
Exercise
1
y
(page
139)

Verbs

Fascinate

Mê hoăc
Làm hứng thu Excite
Làm khiếp sơ Terrify
Chọc tức Irritate
Làm khiếp sơ Horrify
Làm phiền Bore
Surprise
Làm ngạc nhiên
Amuse
Làm thích thu
Embarrass
Làm bối rối
Frustrate
Làm hỏng

Adjective (-ING) Adjective (-ED)
Fascinating

Fascinated

Exciting

Excited

Terrifying

Terrified
Irritated
Horrified

Irritating
Horrifying
Boring

Bored

Surprising

Surprised

Amusing

Amused

Embarrassing

Embarrassed

Frustrating

Frustrated


Exercise 2 (page
1. It's been140)
raining all day. I hate this weather. (depress)
a) The weather is
depressing .
b) This weather makes me
depressed .

2. Astronomy is one of Tan's main interests. (interest)
a) Tan is
in astronomy.
interested
b) He finds astronomy very
interesting .
3. I turned off the television in the middle of the program. (bore)
boring.
a) The program was
b) I was
with the program.
bored
4. Lan is going to Singapore next month. She has never been there before.
(excite)
excitedabout going to Singapore.
a) Lan is really
exciting experience for her.
b) It will be an
5. Huong teaches small children. It’s a hard job. (exhaust)
exhausting
a) Huong often finds her job
.
b) At the end of the day's work she is often
exhausted .


I.
Gramma
Ex1: He didn’t smoke until 2010.
r:  It was not until 2010 that he smoked.

Ex2: He didn’t smoke until he was 20.
 It was not until he was 20 that he smoked.

 It was not until + time in the past/ clause using
Past Tense + that …


Do the
exercise:
1. She didn't become a teacher until 1990.
It was not until
.
2. He didn't know how to swim until he was 30.
It was not until
.
3. They didn’t begin to learn English until 1980.
It was not until
.
4. The boy didn't do his homework until his father came
home.
It was not until
.
5. The football match didn't start until the lights were on.
It was not until
.


Suggested answer:
1.It was not until 1990 that she became a teacher.
2.It was not until he was 30 that he knew how to

swim.
3.It was not until 1980 that they began to learn
English.
4.It was not until his father came home that the boy
did his homework.
5.It was not until the lights were on that the football
match started


Articles A/an and The
Definition:
A/an and The are articles. They are a type of determiner and they go
before a noun.
 Indefinite articles: A/ an before a noun shows that what is referred
to is not already known to the speaker, listener, writer and/or reader
(it is the indefinite article):


Articles A/an and The
 Definite article: The before a noun shows that what is referred to is
already known to the speaker, listener, writer and/or reader.
The makes a noun specific.
EX:
- Where did we park the car? (The speaker and the listener know what
car is being referred to.)
- We had to paint the apartment before we sold it. (The speaker and
the listener know what apartment is being referred to.)


The usage

Indefinite articles: A/ an.
- We only use a/ an with singular countable nouns: food, dinner,
lunch.
Definite article: The
- Before countable nouns and uncountable nouns.
- Before the only objects: The sun, the moon…
- Before superlative: The most
- Before a musical instrument: The guitar, …
- Before places:
EX:
River: The Amazon, The Mekong river…
Canal, lake: The Panama Canal, The Nile…


*NOTE:
- Don’t use articles in cases below:
+ Before street, city, country (Singular), park, continent,
peaks, lake: Le Loi street, HCM city, Japan, Sai Gon zoo, Asian,
Everest, Hoan Kiem lake...
+ Before sports: soccer, football, volleyball,…
+ Before a noun with a meaning of purpose:
Ex: - Go to the school (for another purpose, not only for studying).
Go to school (only for studying)
- Go to the hospital (not only for health examination, but also for
visiting the sick)
Go to hospital (only for health examination).


The Exercise 4 (page 141)
1. This morning 1 bought (0) a newspaper and (1)______

magazine.
a
(2)______
The newspaper is in my bag, but I don't know where I put
(3)______
the magazine.
2. I saw (4)_______
car crashed
an accident this morning. (5)_______
A
into (6)______
a tree. (7)______
The driver of (8)______
the car wasn't hurt, but
(9)_______
the car was badly damaged.
3. There are two cars parked outside: (10)_______
The blue one and
(11)_______
grey one. (12)_______
blue one belongs to my
the
The
neighbors ; I don't know who (13)_______
owner of the grey car is.
the
an
4. My friends live in (14)_______
old house in (15)_______
small

a
village. There is (16)_______
beautiful garden behind (17)_______
the
a
house. I would like to have (18)_______
garden like that.
a


Home-work:
- Distinguish the different
among 2 sounds: /f/ and /v/
- Learn how to use the
adjectives of attitude.
- Learn the structure “It is/ was
not until …that”.
- Learn how to use a/an and the.
- Prepare the next lesson