Bài giảng Powerpoint Tiếng anh 9 Period 42 Unit 6: The environment – Lesson 6: Language focus

Teacher: giaoan.link


- Change the adjectives into adverbs. Then
use the adverbs to complete the sentences:
Adjective

Adverb

- extreme

 extremely

- good

 well

- happy

 happily

- sad

 sadly

- slow

 slowly


Lesson 6: Language focus

1. Language focus 1: Adjectives and adverbs

- sad

sadly

- busy
Adjective +

busily
LY

Adverb

Note:

- Irregular: good  well
- The same form: fast, hard, early, late…
- Change meaning: hard hardly (hầu như không)


1. Language focus 1: Adjectives and adverbs
Example:

- My Tam is a beautiful singer.
She sings beautifully
- They drive carefully. They
are careful drivers

Use the adverbs to complete the sentences.
extremely happily sadly well slowly
a) Hoa was extremely pleased that she got an A for her
assignment.
slowly
b) The old man walked ...........…to
the park.
sadly when he heard that he failed the test.
c) Tuan sighed ……....
happily As she played with her toys.
d) The baby laughed …….....
well
e) Mrs. Nga speaks English quite ….....


* Language focus 2:
Adverb clauses of reason

Because = since = as
Example:

- He failed the exam. He is too lazy  Reason
 He failed the exam because/ since/ as he is too lazy
Adverb clause of reason

- Lan is late for school. She misses the bus

 Reason

 Lan is late for school because/ since/ as she misses the bus
Adverb clause of reason


* Join the pairs of sentences together. Use because, as, or
since.

a)

b)
b) Nam has had a broken leg because he fell
over while he was playing basketball.


c)

Click on c), d), e), f) to get key

c) Lan’s going to be late for school because/since/
as the bus is late.

d)
d) Hoa broke the cup because/ since/ as she was
careless.

e)
e) Mai wants to go home because/ since/ as she
feels sick.

f)
f) Nga is hungry because/ since/ as she hasn’t
eaten all day.


3. Language focus 3: Adjectives + that clause

S + be + adjective + that clause
Example:
Ba:

Dad! I got mark 9 on my test!

Mr. Ha: That’s

wonderful. I’m pleased that you are working hard

Example:
Mrs Quyen:

When are you going on vacation with you farmily, Sally?

Mrs. Robinson:

Tomorrow. I’m excited that I can go to Da Lat


1x
2x

10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Example: happy/
have a good
job
time

 He is happy that he had a good job

3x
4x

I’m(1)
happy
that I
happy/
pased the
passexam
exam

O
X

5x
6x

I’m pleased
(4 )
that you are
Pleased/
studying
study hard
hard

O
X

7x
8x
9x

I’m sure that
you (7)
like this
Sure/
film
like this film

X
O

I’m(2

sorry
)
thatsorry/
I broke
the vase
break
the
vase

O
X

I’m (3)
excited
that I could
Excited/
go abroad

O
X

go abroad

I’m surprised
(8)
that they won
Surprised/
the match
win the match

We( are
9)
delighted
that
Delighted/
thethe
show
was
show/
interesting
interesting

O
X

4o
5o

I’m
(6)
disappointed
disappointed/
thatnot
youtell
didn’t
tell
me about
about
that
that

game

2o
3o

(5)are
We
amazed that
amazed/
we
won
the
win
the
game

O
X

1o

O
X

O
X

6o
7o

8o
9o


4. Language focus 4: Conditional sentences: type 1

If clause

Main clause

If S + V/ Vs/es … S + will + V …
(Present simple)

,

Example:

- If you study hard, you will pass the exam
- The environment will be polluted if people go on
throwing the garbage


Match each haft –sentence in the left column (A) with a suitable one in the
right column (B).

1-e: if we pollute the water, we will have no fresh water to use
1. if we pollute the water,….
….
2. if you cut down the trees
the forests,…….

3. if there is too much
exhaust fume in the air,….
…
4. if you can keep your
neighborhood clean,…
5.if people stop using
dynamite for fishing,…

a. there will be big floods every
year….
b. a lot of sea creatures will be
well preserved.
c. more and more people will cope
with respiratory problem.
d. you will have an ideal place to
live
e. We will have no fresh water to
use


2-a. if you cut down the trees the forests, there will be
big floods every year

1. if we pollute the
a. there will be big floods every
water,….….
3-c. If there is too much exhaust
year….fume in the air, more
and more people will cope with respiratory problems.
2. if you cut down the

b. a lot of sea creatures will be well
trees the forests,…….
preserved.
4-d.
If youiscan
clean, you will
3.
if there
too keep
muchyour neighborhood
c. more and more people will
exhaust
fume
in
the
air,
have an ideal place to live
cope with respiratory problems.
….…
5.if
people
for fishing, a lot of sea
4.
if you
can stop
keep using dynamite
d. you will have an ideal place
creatures
will be well preserved.
your

neighborhood
to live
clean,…
5.if people stop using
dynamite for fishing,
…

e. We will have no fresh
water to use


Matching
- Creature (n):
- Preserve (v):
- Cope (v):
- Respiratory (a):
(thuộc) hô hấp, để hơ hấp
Đối phó, đương đầu
Sinh vật, lồi vật
Bảo tồn, gìn giữ


Complete the sentences.
Example:

a. If the rice paddies are polluted, …..(rice plants/ die)
 if the rice paddies are polluted, the rice plants will die


b. if we go on littering …/( environment/become/seriously

polluted)

 If we go on littering, the environment will become
seriously polluted
c. if we plant more trees along the streets….( we/ have/
more shade and fresh air)

 If we plant more trees along the streets, we will have more
shade and fresh air
d. if we use much pesticide on vegetables..( the
vegetables / become / poisonous and inedible

 If we use so much pesticide on vegetables, the vegetables
will become poisonous and inedible

e. if we keep our environment clean…( we / live / happier
and healthier life )
 If we keep our environment clean, we will live happier and

healthier life


Lesson 6: Language focus

1. Language focus 1: Adjectives and adverbs
Adjective +

LY

Adverb

2. Language focus 2: Adverb clause of reason
Because = since = as
3. Language focus 3: Adjectives + that clause

S + be + adjective + that clause
4. Language focus 4: Conditional sentences: type 1

If clause
If S + V (Present simple)

Main clause
,

S + will + V


HOME WORK

- Get the Ss to write 5 conditional sentences type 1 .
- Do all exercises in work book of unit 6 .
- Learn by heard all the new words and the main
structures
- Prepare the next lesson : ( Getting Started + Listen
and read unit 7).


Lesson 6: Language focus
- Adjectives and adverbs
- Adverb clauses of reason (as, because, since)

- Adjectives + that clause
- Conditional sentences: type 1