Tieng Anh 11 Sach moi Unit 4 Caring for those in need Lesson 2 Language

Unit 4: Caring for those in need
I. Language
Exercise 1: Matching each word with its meaning

Disrespectful
Impairment
Integrate ….in…
Donate… to…
Campaign

Thiếu tôn trọng
Hỏng, khuyết tật
Hội nhập
Quyên góp
Chiến dịch

Prepared by: Ta Thi Thuong



Exercise 2. Complete the following sequences
blind
cognitive

donation

physical

hearing

II. Pronunciation
• Elision

Nuốt âm là sự lược bỏ đi một hoặc nhiều âm (có thể là
nguyên âm, phụ âm hoặc cả âm tiết) trong một từ
hoặc một cụm từ khiến cho người nói phát âm dễ
dàng hơn.
comfortable

/ 'kʌmfətəbl /

/ 'kʌmftəbl /

chocolate

/ 't∫ɒkələt /

/ 't∫ɒklət /

vegetable

/ 'vedʒətəbl /

/ 'vedʒtəbl /


Listen and repeat
secondary

/ˈsekəndri

Restaurant

/ˈrestrɒnt/

dictionary

/ˈdɪkʃənri/

family

/ˈfæmi/

history

/ˈhɪstri/

preferable

/ˈprefrəbl/

library

/ˈlaɪbri/

battery

/ˈbætri/

frightening

/ˈfraɪtnɪŋ/

police

/pəˈliːs/

deafening

/ˈdefnɪŋ/


Past simple / present perfect
Past simple is used:

Present perfect is used:

• Actions that finished in a
definite time in the past

•

I bought this car last week.

I have lost my key. (I can’t find it
now)
Have you seen Ann? (She is not
here now)

• To ask when? what time?

Where?
They have arrived. ≠
When did they arrive?
An hour ago.

Actions which happened in an
indefinite time in the past and
with visible results in the present

•

To describe very recent actions
She has just moved to a larger
flat.


Past simple / present perfect
Past simple is used:

Present perfect is used:
•

• To talk about past states that
cannot happen again
Shakespeare was a writer. He
wrote plays and poems. (from
1564 to 1616)
• For actions which finished in
the past, one after the other.
She lived in this house for ten

years and then moved to
another one. (sequence of
past actions)

For actions which started in the past
and continue in the present
She has lived in this flat since 2005.
She has lived there for three years.
(She still lives there!)

•

To describe experiences in our lifetime
Have you ever eaten Chinese food?
I have already eaten Chop Suey.
I haven’t eaten Japanese food yet.
(in your life until now)
≠ Did you eat Chinese food when you
were in China? Yes, I did.
(specific time in the past)


Past simple / present perfect
Time expressions:

Time expressions:

• Yesterday
• last week (...)
• six months ago

• in 1975, at 3 o’clock

• Just, recently
• ever, never
• already, yet
• since, for
• so far
• how long


Exercises
Exercise 1:
1. Launched
2. Decided
3. Invited
4. Have completely
5. Have collected


Exercise 2
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Decided

Have joined
Have volunteered
Presented
Have donated
Talked
Have sent
Visited