Unit 12 Music Language Focus

Unit 12: MUSIC
E. LANGUAGE FOCUS


I. Pronunciation: s/es-endings
1.Phát âm là /ɪz/
C: races…
S: buses…
X: boxes…
Z: prizes…
SS: kisses…
CH: teaches
SH: dishes…
GE: bridges…


2. Phát âm là /s/
P: cups…
T: hats…
K: cooks…
F: laughs, graphs … (phụ âm “gh” và “ph” ở đây được
phát âm như F)
TH: months…
3. Các trường hợp còn lại phát âm là /Z/
Ex: plays, listens…


/s/or /z/ or /iz/
1. visits: /s/
2. goals: /z/
3. watches: /iz/

4. cites:

/z/

5. homes: /z/
6. leaves:

/z/

7. photographs: /s/


II. Grammar
1. To + infinitive -> purpose (mục đích)
Ex: 1. What do you get up early for?
-> I get up early to do morning exercise
2. What does he study hard for?
-> To pass the exam, he studies hard


Exercise 1: Use the words in brackets to answer
the questions.
1.What did you go to the stadium for? ( soccer)
-> I went to the stadium to play soccer.
2. What are you typing the letter for? (my parents)
-> I am typing the letter to send my parents
3. What was she out for? (her friends)
->She was out to meet her friends

2. Wh - Question
- What: cái gì
- What time: giờ
- When: khi nào
- Who: ai
- Why: tại sao
- Where: ở đâu
- Whose: của ai
- How: như thế nào, bằng cách nào
- How many: bao nhiêu (đếm được)
- How much: bao nhiêu (không đếm được)
- How old (tuổi) How long (bao lâu), How far (bao xa)


Exercise 2: Choose the best answer
1- ……… can I buy some milk? - At the supermarket.
A. Which B. Who C. Where D. How
2.- ………….. do you weigh? - 90 pounds
A. How much

B. Who

C. How

D. How many

3.- ……… hat is this? - It's my brother's.
A. Which B. Whose C. What D. How
4. - …….. can I park my car? - Over there.
A. Where

B. Who

C. What

D. How


* The present simple: thì hiện tại đơn
S + V1/Vs/Ves + …
-> Wh/H + do/does + S + Vo + …?
Ex: Phong often goes to school at 6.30
-> What time does Phong often go to school?
Tobe: S + is/am/are +…
-> Wh/H + is/are + S + …
Ex: Miss Lan is my English teacher.
-> Who is your English teacher?


*The past simple: Thì quá khứ đơn
S + V2/Ved
->Wh/H + did + S +Vo…?
Ex: I went to school yesterday
->When did you go to school?
Tobe: S + was/were
->Wh/H + was/were + S…?
Ex: I was born in VN
-> Where were you born?

Exercise 3: Ask questions for the underlined words/
phrases in the following sentences.
1. The dictonary is 200,000 dong.
-> How much is the dictionary?
2. She bought it at the shop over there.
-> Where did she buy it?
3. It’s about 1,500 km from Hue to Ho Chi Minh City.
-> How far is it from Hue to Ho Chi Minh City?
4. I saw her last night.
.

-> When did you see her?
5. He travels to Nha Trang by coach.
-> How does he travel to Nha Trang?