Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
DE THI HOC KI 1 NAM HOC 2021-2022
MON: TIENG ANH 11
TRUONG THPT PHAN NGOC HIEN
(Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút, không kể thời gian phát đè)
1. Đề số 1
PART A: MULTIPLE CHOICE
(7 MARKS)
Read the passage and choose the best answer for each question.
Going to party can be fun and enjoyable. If you are invited to a party, do call your host up early
to inform him or her of whether you are going. If you want to bring someone who has not been
invited along with you, you should ask for permission first. Remember to dress appropriately for
the party. You will stick out like a sore thumb if you are dressed formally whereas everyone else
is in T- shirt and jeans. If you are not sure what to wear, do ask your host.
During the party you may perhaps like to help your host by offering to serve drinks or wash the
dishes. Your host would certainly appreciate these efforts. If you happen to be in a party you do
not Know anyone, do not try to monopolize the host's attention. This is inconsiderate because
your host has many people to attend to and can not spend all his or her time with you. Instead,
learn to mingle with others at the party. You could try breaking the ice by introducing yourself to
someone who is friendlylooking.
Before you leave the party, remember to thank your host first. If you have the time, you could
even offer to help your host clean up the place.
Question 1: If you arc. invited to a party, you should
A. take someone with you
B. ask for your parents’ permission first
C. bring a small gift
D. call to confirm your arrival
Question 2: According to the passage, if you are dressed differently from everybody at the
party,
A. you will make people notice you
B. people may be attached to you
C. you will feel uncomfortable
D. you shouldn't pay attention to your clothes
Question 3: What should you do if you are in a party?
A. Talk to your host as much as possible.
B. Move around and talk to other guests.
C. Just make friends with friendly-looking people.
D. Try to break the ice up.
Question 4: The phrase "breaking the ice" means
A. attract people's attention
C. make people feel more relaxed
B. establish a relationship
D. make friends
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
Question 5: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. You shouldn't bring someone who hasn't been invited along with you to a party.
B. You should help your host with the wash-up or clean-up.
C. You shouldn't be very clearly different from everyone at the party.
D. You shouldn't leave without showing your gratitude to your host.
Question 6: “You mustn't get into the area,” the policemen said.
A. The policemen stopped them from getting into the area.
B. The policemen suggested getting into the area.
C. The policemen denied getting into the area.
D. The policemen apologised me for not getting into the area.
Question 7: During my lunch, someone rang the bell.
A. When
| had lunch, someone rang the bell.
B. After 1 had had lunch, someone
rang the bell.
C. While | was having lunch, someone rang the bell.
D. | had lunch and then someone rang the bell.
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence or replace the underlined words or
phrases.
Question 8: All the
A. participant
in our team had an opportunity to know each other before playing
B.
participation
C.
participate
D. participants
Question 9: The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster
A. getting smaller in amount
B. becoming greater in number
C. raising uncontrollably
D. going limited
Question 10: He got quite a lot of nice presents from his family, and one of them was a beautiful
big drum.
A. gifts
B.
Question 11: She
A. sighted
C.
things
D. sweets
shyly at him and then lowered her eyes.
B.
Question 12:
books
stared
C.
looked
D. glanced
is a relationship between two people who hold mutual affection for
each other.
A. Friend
B. Friendliness
C. Friendship
Question 13: A: “What should | do to win a gold medal at the
D. Friendly
?
B: “You should practise running more each day”
A. art competition
B. athletics meeting
C. singing contest
D. poetry reciting
Question 14: A: “Tomorrow is Daisy’s date of birth’,
- B:
t(
31
A. Let’s have a party to celebrate her birthday.
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
B. Thank for your kindness.
C. Happy birthday to you.
D. Thafs a good idea.
Question 15: A: “What do you think of the English song contest?”
B: “Oh, it’s great.
"
A. It is a good chance for my physical training.
B. | find it quite hard to paint or draw.
C. It is a good chance to practise my English.
D. It’s an opportunity to test my general knowledge.
Question 16: Peter is very funny. He makes me
A. to laugh
B. laugh
Question 17:
a lot.
C. laughs
D. laughing
is one of her hobbies.
A. To sing
B.
Sung
C.
Question 18: David refused
A. to be driven
BH.
B.
D. Sing
to school. He preferred driving himself.
to drive
C.
Question 19: There isn't
A. something
Singing
being driven
wrong with her reading ability, | think.
everything
C.
nothing
D. anything
Question 20: At the police station, the thief admitted
A. being taken
B.
D. driving
having taken
money from the ATM
C.
not taking
D. to take
Question 21: Andrew the test easy because he
A. had found - did
B.
C. found - had done
D.
twice.
It before.
found - was doing
was founding — did
Choose the underlined word or phrase that needs correcting.
Question 22: The old woman
A. accused
accused the boy on having taken her bag.
B. on
C.
having taken D. her
Question 23: | couldn't find John at the party last night. If | met him, | would have been happy.
A. find
B. at
C. met
D. would have
Question 24: He said that if he has more time, he would come to see US.
A. said
B. has
C.
more time
D. come to see
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
Question 25: A. parade
B.
Question 26: A. representative B.
express
C.
embarrass
C.
compete
D. volunteer
anniversary D. celebration
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
Question 27: A. candle
B.
age
C.
marry
D. happy
Question 28: A. mutual
B.
future
C.
reunion
D. culture
PART B: WRITING (8 MARKS)
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
|. Rewrite the following sentences with the words given in the way that the rewritten one Is
closest in meaning with the original one.
Question 1: “If | were you, I'd go to the police,” she said to me.
She told me
Question 2: He had been absent from school for a long time because of his illness, he had to
make every effort to catch up with his classmates.
Having
Question 3: Because they didn’t arrive in time, they didn’t see the ceremony.
lí
Question 4: “You ve broken my cup, Tom!” the woman said.
The woman
accused
ll. Write the correct form of the words in brackets.
Question 1: People are also busy cleaning and decorating the house and cooking
foods, (tradition)
Question 2: Hey, stop or you'll risk
by your grandparents, (punish)
DAP AN
PART A: MULTIPLE CHOICE
1
2
DA
3
B
4
ỐC
(7 MARKS)
5
6
7
8
9
10
1112
13
14
A
A
G
DB
B
A
DC
B
A
23
24
2526
27
28
B
DB
B
A
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
C
B
GCG
A
DB
B
G
B
ỐC
PART B: WRITING (8 MARKS)
|. Rewrite the following sentences with the words given in the way that the rewritten one is
closest in meaning to the original one.
Question 1: She told me (that) if she were me, she would go to the police.
Question 2: Having been absent from school for a long time because of his illness, he had to
make every effort to catch up with his classmates.
Question 3: If they had arrived in time, they would have seen the ceremony.
Question 4: The woman accused Tom of having broken (breaking) her cup.
Il. Write the correct form of the words in brackets.
Question 1: traditional
Question 2: being punished
2. Đề số 2
PART A: MULTIPLE CHOICE (7 MARKS)
Read the passage and choose the best answer for each question.
MISSING THE TRAIN
II) es
Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
The train | was travelling on was already half an hour late. | had arranged to arrive in Vienna at
7.15 in time to catch the 7.25 train to Paris, but there was no hope of that now. | explained the
situations to the ticket collector who advised me to get off two stops before Vienna Central
Station and take a taxi. When the time came, he even helped me with my luggage. He wish me
good luck as | jumped off, and a few minites later | was racing towards the centre if the city ina
taxi. It was almost 7.25 when we stopped outside the station. T paid the driver quickly, seized
my bags and hurried inside. “Paris train?” was all Thad time to say to the first official | saw. You
could imagine my disappointed when he pointed to a train that was just moving out of the
station at great speed.
Question 1: What time had the writer arranged to arrive in Vienna?
A. at 7.00
B.
at7.15
C. at 7.25
D. at 7.30
Question 2: How did the writer arrive at Vienna Central Station?
A. by train
B.
by bus
C. by taxi
D. by car
Question 3: Who helped the writer with his luggage?
A. the train driver
B. the taxi driver
C. a passager
D. the ticket collector
Question 4: What does the word “seized” in this passage mean?
A. took
B.
dragged
C. left
D. threw
Question 5: Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. The train the writer was travelling to Vienna was thirty minutes late.
B. The writer wanted to catch the 7.25 train to Paris.
C. The writer got off the train before reaching Vienna Central Station.
D. Finally, the writer caught the train to Paris at 7.25
Choose ONE sentence that is closest in meaning with the original one.
Question 6: The last time | went to Paris was three years ago
A.| have last been to Paris for three years ago.
B. It was three years since 1 have gone to Paris.
C. | haven’t gone to Paris since for three years.
D. | haven’t been to Paris for three years.
Question 7: | closed all the windows and then locked the door.
A. Having
locked the door, | closed all the windows.
B. Having
locked the door, then all the windows were closed.
C. Having closed all the windows, then the door was
D. Having closed all the windows,
locked.
| locked the door.
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence or replace the underlined words or
phrases.
Question 8: In 1962 almost 5.000
countries.
A. volunteers
B.
voluntary
from_ the organization served __ in forty- two
C.
voluntarily
D.
volunteer
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
Question 9: In Vietnam, Tet is the grandest and most important
A. occasion
B.
season
C.
in the year.
tradition
D.
vision
Question 10: Children often receive presents from their parents at Christmas.
A. candles
B.
candies
C.
cards
Question 11: In 2000, the world population
A. increased
Question
B.
D.
gifts
the figure of 6.6 billion people.
got
C.
went
D.
reached
12: In tonight's quiz, our contestants come from all over the country.
A. losers
B.
winners
C.
judges
D.
competitors
Question 13: “Why don't we go to Tam’s birthday party this afternoon?”- “
A. We go
B.
Yes, let’s go
C. Yes, | do
Question 14: “Do you enjoy helping old people? -“
A. No, it isn’t
D. | don’t go
.
B. No, thanks.
C. Yes, I’d love to
D. Yes,
| think so.
Question 15: “What do you think of the Singing Contest?” - ˆ
A. Oh, it’s boring.
B. Oh, it makes me sleepy.
C. Oh, it’s wonderful.
D. | think so, too.
Question 16: | can make myself
A. understand
pretty well in English.
B. to understand
Question 17: Would you like
A. go
B.
now or shall we wait till the end?
togo
C.
going
Question 18: Do you know
A. someone
B.
Question 20: When
D. gone
in the school’s English speaking club?
anyone
Question 19: Ann hoped
A. to invite
C. understanding D. understood
C.
noone
D.
everyone
to join the club. She could take part in many activities
B.
inviting
C.
being invited
D.
to be invited
| came to visit Mike,
A. he is listening to music.
C. he will listen to music.
B. he was listening to music.
D. he has listening to music.
Question 21: People who cannot keep a secret.
A. are always a good friend.
B. feel safe when telling others his or her secrets.
C. will never keep a friend long.
D. friendship win be impossible.
Choose the underlined word or phrase that needs correcting.
Question 22: Before he had come back home. Jack had visited his uncle.
Question 23: Bob has always dreamed for being rich.
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
Question 25: A. decorate
B. encourage
C. agrarian
Question 26: A. anniversary
B.embarrassing
D. activity
C. volunteer
D. population
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
Question 27: A. choose
B.
Question 28: A. limit
B.
machine
C. watching
figure
C.
D. childless
write
D. billion
PART B: WRITING (3 MARKS)
Rewrite the following sentences with the words given in the way that the rewritten one Is closest
in meaning with the original one.
Question 29: “He win complain if! am late,” said Mary.
Mary said
Write the correct form of the words in brackets.
Question 30:
(finish) the housework, she decided to take a
Question 31: John was very
his school in competitions.
rest.
(excite) because he had been selected to represent
Question 32: Carol always wants
(admire) by everyone she meets.
Rewrite the following sentences with the words given in the way that the rewritten one is closest
in meaning with the original one.
Question 33: “it was nice of you to come to the party. Thank you.” Lan said to Mai
Lan thanked
for
Question 34: you/ be/ careful/ yesterday/ you/ not/ have/ accident.
lf
DAP AN
PART A: MULTIPLE CHOICE (7 MARKS)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
B
C
DB
A
D
D
D
A
A
D
D
D
BC
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
C
A
B
B
D
B
GCG
A
CG
B
A
B
BC
14
28
PART B: WRITING (3 MARKS)
Rewrite the following sentences with the words given in the way that the rewritten one is closest
in meaning to the original one.
Question 29: Mary said he would complain if she was late problem with grammar.
Write the correct form of the words in brackets.
Question 30: Having finished Question 31: excited
Question 32: to be admired
Rewrite the following sentences with the words given in brackets in the way that the rewritten
one is closest in meaning to the original one.
Question 33: Lan thanked Mai for coming to the party.
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
Question 34: If my mother had worn the raincoat, she wouldn't have been wet.
3. Đề số 3
PART A: TRAC
NGHIEM
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 5: We were having lunch when we hear the news.
A. we
B. having
C. hear
D. the news
Question 6: He had come away, not knowing where to turn or what to doing.
A. had
B. away
C. not knowing
D. to doing
Question 7: They asked me what did happen the night before, but | was unable to tell them.
A. the night before
B. unable
C. what did happen
__OD. tell them
Question 8: Hung congratulated us about passing our exams.
A. us
B. about
C. passing
D. our exams
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Question 9: It's ttme we_____ harder.
A. studied
B. study
C. shall study
D. have studied
Question 10: If they had recognized her, they
A. will speak
to her.
B. will have spoken
C. would have spoken
__D. would speak
Question 11: I've got lots of
A. best mates
but only a few really good friends.
B. acquaintances
Question 12: He
C. neighbours
thousands of dollars to charity.
A. donated
B. spent
Question 13: Gold
C. wasted
B. used to making
Question 14: He is so
A. jelously
D. sponsored
jewelry.
A. used to make
C.is used to make _
B. jelousness
B. for
Question 16:
A. If
D. is used to making
that he never lets his wife go out alone.
C. jealousy
Question 15: Hung should have apologized
A. to
D. partners
C. out
D. jealous
being late this morning, but he did not.
D. up
he was late he stopped to buy a sandwich.
B. So that
C. Although
D. Because
Question 17: They didn't finish their work on time,
A. didn't they
Question 18: You
A. was wearing/ met
B. do they
C.don'tthey
your new hat when
B. wore/ met
Question 19: The plants want
|
?
D. did they
you yesterday.
C. wore/ had met_D. were wearing/ met
daily.
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
A. to wate
B. to be watered
C. to watering
Question 20:The result of exam
A. will be announced
D. being watered
this afternoon.
B. will announce
C. will announced _ D. will be announce
Question 21: | often take part...... social activities every weekend
A. For
B. against
C.in
D. over.
Question 22: I'm happy ____ that you have passed the exams.
A. knew
B. to know
C. knowing
Question 23: They made her
A. stay
B. to stay
there for the weekend.
C. staying
Question 24: Their homework needs
A. checking
D. have known
B. to check
D. stayed
up again.
C. be checking
D. checked
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response
to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 25: "Let's go out for dinner.” "............... "
A. Thank you
B. Good idea
C. | agree
D. My pleasure
Question 26: Mike: "I'm taking my end of term examination tomorrow" ~ Windy: "
A. Good time.
B. Good day
C. Good chance
D. Good luck
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
in
Question 27: The price of petroleum has decreased since last month.
A. gone down
B. give up
C. look for
D. let off
Question 28: In tonight's quiz, our competitors have come from all over the country.
A. judges
B. contestants
C. singers
D. winners
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
in
Question 29: The price of petroleum has decreased since last month.
A. fall in
B. increase
C. reduce
D. cut down
Question 30: The President expressed his deep sorrow over the bombing deaths.
A. joyance
B. anxiety
C. disappointment
D. interest
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
PREPARING A DINNER PARTY
Giving a dinner party is a wonderful way of entertain people. You can also make new friends
and give others the chance to get to know each other better. It needs planning, though. First,
make a guest list, with different kinds of people and a mixture of women and men. Don't invite
couples because they aren't so much fun.
When you know who can come, find out what they like to eat and drink. Note down any who are
vegetarians, or who can't eat or drink certain things for religious seasons.
II) pc
Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
Then
plan their menu.
Include a first course, a choice of main courses and a dessert, plus lots
of people's favourite drinks. The next thing to do is the shopping. Make sure buy more than
enough of everything, and that someone can help you carry it!
On the day, start cooking early. Give people appetizers like Greek mezze or Spanish tapas, so
they don't get hungry if they have to wait. Serve the delicious meal, sit down with your guests
and have a good time — you've earned it!
Question 31: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the purpose of giving a dinner party?
A. to entertain people.
B. to make new friends.
C. to get people to know more about their host and hostess.
other better.
__D. to help people to Know each
Question 32: When giving a dinner party, you should NOT invite.........................
A. husbands and wives.
B. those who are vegetarians.
©. both women and men.
D. those who can't eat or drink certain things.
Question 33: The menu should include these EXCEPT..........................
A. a first course
B. a supper
C. a dessert
D. main courses
Question 34: According to the passage, starters should be served...........................
A. because the guests want to have a good time together
B. because the guests like eating them
C. because the guests want to eat them while having to wait
D. because the guests may be hungry while having to wait
Question 35: What should you do while the guests are having their evening meal?
A. Stand beside the guests without doing anything.
good time.
B. Sit down with the guests and have a
C. Sit down with the guests to show your politeness.
D. Only serve the guests with the food.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Last Saturday the...(86)... of three classes of my school took...(37)... the annual final English
Competition organized by our English teachers. Its aim was to stimulate the spirit of...38)...
English among students. The competition...(39)... by the Students' Parents Society. Mrs Lien,
our...(40)... teacher, explained the competition's rules to the students.
Question 36: A. representatives
B. monitors
Question 37: A. part to
B. part out
Question 38: A.to learn
B. learning
Question 39: A. was sponsored
Question 40: A. England
C.representants
C. part in
B. sponsored
B. English
D. competitors
D. part of
C. learned
D. to learning
Ö. to sponsor
C. Englished
D. sponsor
D. Englishing
PART B: TU LUAN
Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that they mean almost the same as those
printed before them. (0,5 x 4 cau = 2,0 diém)
Question 41: She said to him, "If | were you, | would attend the class."
=> She told him ........................-..--.‹II ):-INT
Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
Question 42: My teacher said, "| think you should study harder."
=> My teacher advised ..................................
Question 43: " Why don't we go to Paris for the weekend."
=> Neil suggested ..............................--....
Question 44: She started studying English 10 years ago.
=> She ha$ ........................-.---.c- ca
THE END
ĐÁP ÁN
A. TRAC NGHIEM: Méi cau dung 0,2d x 40câu = 8,0đ
1D
2D
3C
4A
5C
6D
7C
8B
9A
10C
11B
12A
13C
14D
15B
16C
17D
18D
19B
20A
21C
22B
23A
24A
25B
26D
27A
28B
29B
30A
31C
32A
33B
34D
35B
36A
37C
38B
39A
40B
B. TỰ LUẬN: Mỗi câu đúng 0,5d x 4câu = 2,0 d
Question 41: => She told him (that) if she were him, she would attend the class.
Question 42: => My teacher advised me to study harder.
Question 43: => Neil suggested going to Paris for the weekend.
Question 44: => She has studied English for 10 years.
=> She has been studying Enlish for 10 years.
4. Đề số 4
l.
1.
PRONUNCIATION
Which of the following words has a different vowel sound?
a. spread
2.
c. computer
b. provided
d. chemistry
different final sound?
c. brushed
d. looked
b. constancy c. participate
d. literacy
Which of the following words is stressed on the first syllable?
a. traditional
II.
d. breath
Which of the following words is stressed on the second syllable?’
a. represent
5.
b. machine
Which of the following words has a
a. glanced
4.
c. break
Which of the following words contains the sound /tf/?
a. mutual
3.
b. bread
LANGUAGE
b. longevity
c. similarity
d. literacy
FOCUS
A. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence.
6.
I've got lots of
a. best friends
7.
but only a few really good friends.
b. neighbors
c. acquaintances
The students in this class were made
d. partners
very hard.
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
a. learn
8.
b.tolearn
| prefer staying at work late
a. to take
9.
c.learning
d. having learnt
work home with me.
b. taking
c. than take
d. to taking
You are under no obligation to help as assistance is purely
a. free
b. voluntary c. charitable
10. Scientists
d. donated
a carefully controlled experiment on the mystery virus.
a. turned over
__b. put up
c. carried out
d. setin
11.Let's go ahead and do it now. Nothing
by waiting.
a. accomplishes
b. accomplished
c.has accomplished
d. will be accomplished
12.No one is a better cook than your mother,
a. is she
b.isntshe
c. are they
?
d. aren't they
13.'Did you enjoy the picnic?’ 'It was okay, but I'd rather
a. to go
b. be going
14.1 don't remember
was it decided?
a. telling
c. have gone
d. went
of the decision to change the company policy on vacation. When
b. being told
c. to tell
d. to be told
15.1 couldn't find Jo at the party last night. If |
a. meet
b. met
16.She said she
him, we'd have been happy.
c.have met
d. had met
that film several years before.
a. had seen
b. has seen
c. saw
d. would see
17. The secret of getting good marks is to keep
a. calm
b. calmly
18.
to a movie.
c.calming
in the exam room.
d.calmed
you change your mind, | won't be able to help you.
a. If only
b. Because
c.Unless
d. Provided
19. Big cities like New York and Tokyo are
a. greatly
20.
b. densely
c. closely
populated.
d. variously
in some developing countries may be the cause of poverty and hunger.
a. Modernization
21.
b. Literacy
cc. Pollution
d. Overpopulation
Christmas Eve, people often have parties late at midnight.
a. On
b. In
22.A lot of things
24.When
b. need to be done
he learned the lesson well, he
a. would
feel
b. would
| met John, he
a. graduated
d. For
to the house before we can move in.
a. need be doing
23.Had
c. At
have felt
c. need being done
d. need to do
more confident now.
c. will feel
d. will have felt
from his university already.
b. was graduating
c.has graduated
d.had graduated
II 148V
Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
25.He got an excellent grade in his examination
particularly hard.
a. on account of b. because of
the fact that he had not worked
c. in spite of
d. Although
B. Choose the underlined word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that needs correcting.
26.If you work hard, you would be successful in anything that you do.
A
B (will be)
C
D
27.Special education is intended help both handicapped and gifted
(to help)A
B
children to reach their learning potentials.
C
D
28.Any passengers travel to Cambridge should sit in the first two
A
B (traveling)
C
carriages of the train.
D
29.Never in the history of humanity there have been more people living
A
B (have there)
C
D
on this relatively small planet.
30.An increasing number of office works use computer programs as
A
B
C (workers)
D
daily routine.
HI.
A.
READING COMPREHENSION
Read the text below and then decide which answer - a, b, c or d — best fits each space.
In many countries in (31)
of industrialization, overcrowded cities present a (32)
problem. The (33)
of towns is mainly caused by the (34)
of large numbers of
people from the rural areas. The (35)
long-term solution is to make (36)
in the
rural areas more attractive, which would (37)
people to stay there. This could be
achieved by providing (38)
for people to go and work in the villages. Moreover, (39)
in the rural areas, such as transportation, health and education services should be (40)
31.a. progress
b. process
c. procedure
d. proceeding
32.a. little
b. basic
c. major
d. practical
33.a. population
b. popularity
c. underpopulation
d. overpopulation
34.a. drift
b. gust
c. current
d. shoal
35.a. barely
b. only
c. single
d. one
36.a. sights
b. surroundings
c. atmosphere
d. life
37.a. insist
b. suggest
c. encourage
d. persuade
38.a. incentives
b. rewards
c. benefits
d. investments
39.a. equipment
Db. facilities
c. means
d. appliances
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
40.a. invested
B.
b. increased
c. impressed
d. improved
Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer.
In an early survey conducted in 1888, a billion and a half people inhabited the earth. Now, the
population is about six billion and is growing fast. Even though the rate of growth has begun to
slow down, most people believe the population size may be eight billion during the next several
years.
If we examine the amount of land available for this ever increasing population, we begin to
see the problem. Not all land is useful to us because it cannot produce food. We can cut out about
one fifth of it because it is covered by snow and ice. Then we can cut out another fifth because it
is desert. Another fifth is mountains. The other fifth does not have enough soil for crops to grow
because it is bare rock. Obviously, with so little land to support us, we should take great care not
to reduce it any more or with the rapidly growing population we may sooner or later lack food to
eat and place to live in.
41.What is the main topic of the passage?
a. The world's population and the shortage of cultivated land.
b. The growth of the world's population.
c. The necessity of reducing the rate of birth.
d. The shortage of cultivated land.
42.The world's population
at present.
a. has stopped growing
b. is still growing
c. is decreasing rapidly d. stands at about eight billion
43.According to the passage, we
a. can cultivate on allland.
—_b. are not influenced by the land reduction
c. can grow crops on bare rock
d. should protect land
44.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word ‘bare' in the second paragraph?
a. hard
b. empty
c.treeless
d. rough
45.Which of the following sentences is not true according to the passage?
a. Most of the world's land are uncultivated.
b. The rapid growth of population may lead to a shortage of land.
c. Only one fifth of the world's land is being cultivated.
d. There has been a dramatic reduction of the birth rate.
IV.
WRITING
A. Transformation sentences
46. The teacher made his students work hard for the exam.
The students were made to work hard for the exam (by their teacher).
47.l† was a long time ago when
| saw a movie.
| haven't seen a movie for a long time.
48.Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold.
If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn't have got a cold.
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
B. Guided sentence writing
49.Some people/ believe/ happiest people/ world/ those/ bring/ happiness/ others//
Some people believe that the happiest people in the world are those who bring happiness to
others.
50.He/ help/ his friend/ get good mark/ explain/ lessons/ carefully//
He helped his friend get good mar-k by explaining the lessons carefully.
Trang | 15
Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
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