RÚT GỌN MỆNH đề QUAN hệ

II. Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ trong các câu sau
1. The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
2. I come from a city that is located in the Northern part of the country
3. The children who attend that school receive a good education
4. The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress
5. The fence which surrounds the house is made of wood
6. They live in a house that was built in 1908
7. We live in an apartment which overlooks the park
8. The boy who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital
9. The window was broken in a storm last night has now been repaired
10. The paintings were stolen from the museum haven’t been found yet.
11. Yuri Gagarin was the first man who flew into space
12. John was the last man who left the room
13. The last person who leaves the classroom must turn off the lights
14. The first person the we must see is Peter
15. This is the second person that was killed in that way
16. the first person who catches the ball will be the winner
17. Ha noi, which is the capital of Vietnam, is a noisy city.
18. We have many things that we have to finish today
19. The mother has many books that her children can read at their free time
III. Chọn đáp án đúng
1.
Neil Armstrong was the first person _____ foot on the moon.
A. set
B. setting
C. to set D. who was set
2.
Many of the pictures _____ from outer space are presently on display in the public library.
A. sent
B. sending
C. having sent

D. that sent
3. Most of the people___________to the wedding banquet arrived late.
A. who inviting
B. whom were invited
C. invited
D. invite
4. The bridge _____ by French architects is very nice.
A. was designed
B. designing
C. to design D. designed
5. Linda was the last student ______ at the oral exam.
A. to be asked
B. asking
C. asks
D. to ask
6. The man ______ at the blackboard is our teacher.
A. stood
B. stands
C. standing
D. to stand
7. Tom was the last ______the classroom yesterday.
A. to leave
B. leaving
C. left
D. leaves
8. I have a message for people __________ by the traffic chaos.
A. to delay
B. who delay
C. delayed
D. who del

aying
9. Mary was the only person __________ a letter of thanks to the volunteer
A. wrote
B. written
C. to write
D. writing
10. The pilot was the only man __________ after the crash.
A. was rescued
B. rescued
C. rescuing D. to be rescued
11. The girl ___________ is Australian.
A. is talking to Tom
B. talking to Tom
C. who talk to Tom
D. to talk to Tom
12. The temple in Cambodia is composed of a series of sanctuaries……..by a system of pavements
A. linked
B. to link
C. linking
D. being linked
13. Sondong Cave is the largest cave in the world …………in Phong Nha-Ke Bang national park.
A. which discovered
B. discovering
C. to discover D. to be discovered
14. John was the last applicant _______ for a position in that energy station.


A. to interview
B.which is interviewed C. interviewing
D. to be interviewed

15 .The book……………..by Jack is very famous.
A. which written
B. written
C. was written
D. writing
16. The old man _______ a black suit is a famous energy researcher.
A. to wear
B. wearing
C. whom is wearing
D. is wearing
4. Peter is the last person who was asked in the interview
A. Tom is the last person asked in the interview
B. Tom is the last person asking the interview
C. Tom is the last person to be asked in the interview
D. Tom is the last person to ask in the interview
5. This is a tragedy which was written by Shakespeare.
A. this is a tragedy which written by Shakespeare.
B. this is a tragedy writing by Shakespeare.
C. this is a tragedy to be written by Shakespeare.
D. this is a tragedy written by Shakespeare.
7. Jane is the first person who enters the room.
A. Jane is the first person entering the room
B. Jane is the first person entered the room
C. Jane is the first person to enter the room
D. Jane is the first person to be entered the room
12. He was the second man who was saved in the fire.
A. He was the second man to save in the fire.
B. He was the second man saving in the fire.
C. He was the second man saved in the fire.
D. He was the second man to be saved in the fire.

13. Some buildings were hit by the bombs. They are still burning.
A. Some buildings by the bombs are still burning.
B. Some buildings hit by the bombs are still burning.
C. Some buildings which were hit by the bombs are still burning.
D. B & C are correct.
15. This is the best book on the market. It was written for university students.
A. This is the best book written for university students, which are on the market.
B. This is the best book to be writing for university students on the market.
C. This is the best book on the market to be written for university students
D. This is the best book that is on the market, which is written for university students
17. The woman felt proud of her husband. She lived next door.
A. The woman living next door felt proud of her husband .
B. The woman who lived next door felt proud of her husband .
C. The woman lived next door felt proud of her husband
D. Both A and B are correct