Giản lượt mệnh đề quan hệ

Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương
Giản lược mệnh ñề quan hệ và luyện tậ
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Tổng ñài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12
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I. Fill in the blank with relative pronouns or relative adverbs, where necessary.
1. Let me see all the letters
(that) you have written.
2. The teacher with
whom we studied last year no longer teaches in our school.
3. They showed me the hospital
whose buildings had been destroyed by US bombings.
4. We saw many soldiers and tanks
(that) were moving to the front.
5. Love,
which is wonderful, comes to everyone at some time in his life.
6. Freedom is something for
which millions have given their lives.
7. The really happy people are those
(who) enjoy their daily work.
8. We must find a time
(when) we can meet and a place (where) we can talk.
9. It was the nurse
that told me to come in.

10. It is easy to find faults in people
(who) we dislike.

II. Use relative pronouns or adverbs to join each pair of sentences below.
1. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.

The professor whose course I am taking is excellent.
2. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to the market.

I saw a lot of people and horses that went to the market.
3. I recently went back to Paris. I was born there nearly 50 years ago.

I recently went back to Paris where I was born nearly 50 years ago.
4. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.

Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
5. You didn’t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.

You didn’t tell us the reason for which we have to cut down our daily expenses.
6. The day was rainy. She left on that day.

The day was rainy when she left.
7. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.

One of the elephants which we saw at the zoo had only one tusk.
8. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year.

This is Mrs. Jones whose son won the championship last year.
9. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it.


Is this the style of hair which your wife wants to have?
10. Max isn’t at home yet. That worries me.

Max isn’t at home yet which worries me.

III. Reduce relative clauses in these sentences.
1. Do you know the woman
(who is) coming towards us?
2. I come from a city (that is) located in the southern part of the country.
3. The children who attend that school receive a good education.  attending
GIẢN LƯỢC MỆNH ðỀ QUAN HỆ
VÀ LUYỆN TẬP
(ðÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP TỰ LUYỆN)
Giáo viên: VŨ THỊ MAI PHƯƠNG

Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương
Giản lược mệnh ñề quan hệ và luyện tậ
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Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung của học trò Việt
Tổng ñài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12
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4. The fence which surrounds our house is made of wood.  surrounding
5. Be sure to follow the instructions
(that are) given at the top of the page.
6. They live in the house
(that was) built in 1890.

7. The papers
(that are) on the table belong to Patria.  being
8. The man
(who is) talking to the policeman is my uncle.
9. The number of students
(who have been) counted is quite high.
10. George is the man
(who was) chosen to represent the committee at the convention.

IV. Replace the underlined clauses by an infinitive or infinitive phrase.
1. I don’t like him playing in the street. I wish we had a garden that he could play in
.

I don’t like him playing in the street. I wish we had a garden for him to play.
2. He simply loves parties. He is always the first who comes
and the last who leaves.

He simply loves parties. He is always the first to come and the last to leave.
3. The last person who leaves the room
must turn off the lights.

The last person to leave the room must turn off the lights.
4. The first man who was interviewed
was entirely unsuitable.

The first man to be interviewed was entirely unsuitable.
5. I’ve got a bottle of wine but I haven’t got anything that I could open with it
.

I’ve got a bottle of wine but I haven’t got anything to open it.

V. Choose the best option (a, b, c, or d) to complete each sentence.
1. The engineers… designed the building received an award.
a. who b. whose c. when d. what
2. It is very difficult to integrate yourself into a community…….is quite different from yours.
a. whose culture b. the culture that c. which culture d. that culture
3. He often finds fault of …….he describes as having no talent.
a. John Smith, whom b. John Smith, that
c. John Smith, whose d. John Smith who
4. 1. I liked the friends …… I went on holiday.
a. whom b. about whom
c. with whom d. of whom
5. The university scientist ………. did research in the Amazon River basin found many previously
unknown species of plants.
a. whom b. which c. whose d. who
6. Have you ever met the author …… the teacher mentioned in class this morning?
a. which
b. Ø c. whose d. of which
7. The fans …….crowded the ballpark roared their approval.

a. who b. whom c. whose d. Ø
8. Have you been to the Clayton Art Gallery? It has a new exhibit …… includes the work of several
local artists.
a. who b. whom c. which d. Ø
9. The man……along the corridor is our boss.
a. to walk
b. walking c. who walking d. walks
10. Tim has passed the exam,………….is great news.
a. who b. that
c. which d. whom

Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương
Giản lược mệnh ñề quan hệ và luyện tậ
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Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung của học trò Việt
Tổng ñài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12
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11. Little Women,……….in 1868, is my sister’s favorite book.

a. a novel published b. is a novel published
c. a novel was published d. was a novel published
12. Florida,………the Sunshine State, attracts many tourists every year.

a. known as b. is
c. is known as d. that is known as
13. My mother loves……
a. sushi, who is a Japanese food b. sushi, that is a Japanese food
c. sushi which is a Japanese food
d. sushi, a Japanese food
14. His carelessness in doing test……I am worried may lead to a complete failure.
a. about that b. which c. that
d. about which
15. My grandfather,……… a wise man, has greatly influenced my life.
a. is b. that is
c. who is d. who he is

VI. Find a mistake from the underlined parts in each sentence then correct it.
1. This
is my brother, who's wife is French.
2. The Post Office,
that is a retail company in the United Kingdom, formerly part of the postal service
Royal Mail, became
a separate entity in 1981.
3. At that time, all commercial centers are very crowded
with people who comes to buy food and things to
prepare for Tet Holiday.
4. Our polluted
environment which is the result of the overusing of resources and destroying the wild.
5. Energy
being the power from sources such as electricity and coal that makes machines work or
provides heat
.
6. A dam is a wall
building across a river to stop the river’s flow and collect the water.
7. Nuclear power stations are costly
which to build but they efficiently produce large amounts of
electricity
without polluting the atmosphere.
8. We all
know which the world’s energy resources are limited.
9. This is
the gun with that the murder was committed.
10. Are
you usually the first guest coming to a party?

Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Nguồn :
Hocmai.vn