Ngữ Pháp Lý Thuyết EN10

Ngữ pháp lý thuyết
1) The main syntactic function of adjective phrase is ................
c. modifier
2) In a noun phrase the determiner normally.............. the head noun.
c. precedes
3) When the V- element requires no ..................... for the sentence to exist, it is
intransitive.
complementation
4) The main function of an adverb in a sentence is...................
d. adverbial
5) In modern concepts, grammar may be defined as a set of morphological
and.................... rules.
c. syntactic
6) Very often, prepositional phrases can be found functioning as ............. in English
sentence.
b. adverbial
7) In terms of syntactic function, adjectives can be classified as central, attributive
and .....................
predicative
8) English Noun has no category of ............. .
tense
9) Any language unit that functions as a noun is called ............... .
c. nominal
10) Adjectives such as alive, asleep, afraid etc. can function ..................only.
d. predicatively
11) A noun phrase which contains modifier(s) belonging to open- class of word is
classified as a .............one.
b. complex
12) In a finite clause there is a .................. of some kind between the Subject and the
Verb element.
concord

13) For Osbert to appear in public at such a time was rather courageous.
b. S
14) Who has given a vivid account of it.
c. complex finite verb phrase
15) If it is integrated within the sentence structure modifying the V- element, the
adverbial is classified as.................... .


adjunct
16) The difference between a finite and non- finite clause is that there is
no ........................... of any kind in a non - finite clause.
c. S-V concord
17) The plan for us all to meet outside was absurd.
d. in apposition to S
18) To speak in public for the first time can be a terrifying experience.
b. S
19) I never imagined that such a thing could happen.
d. finite clause
20) If a .........................can exist on its own it is referred to as a simple sentence.
b. clause
21) The strange thing is that we never heard of him again.
c. finite clause
22) The plan is for us all to meet outside at eight.
b. C of S
23) There were the cakes, burnt to a cinder.
b. simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)
24) ......................, clauses are classified as either finite or non- finite.
c. structurally
25) I thoroughly enjoyed meeting June again.
b. non finite clause

26) I expect everyone to be punctual this evening.
d. Od
27) I promise you not to be late.
Od
28) A non -finite clause ...................... goes with the subject of its own.
c. sometimes
29) Even we can not go without money, man matter most.
d. SV
30) If an adjective takes place right after the intensive V- element as an obligatory
sentence element, it functions as ...............in the sentence .
c. subject complement
31) You may ask the man whatever you like.
d. object
32) You may ask your teacher whatever you are not sure whenever you see him.
c. SVOO


When he came I was sleeping.
SV
34) The question, how I can do it, doesn't matter much.
c. appositive
35) There is some mistake in what you have said.
d. complement
36) ........................., a sentence may be simple, compound or complex.
d. structurally
37) He always thinks his friends good enough to share any confidential talk.
b. SVOC
38) We wanted the visitor to stay with us.
adverbial
39) Among five sentence elements, adverbial is ....................... optional.

c. often
40) No doubt, the accident happened because he drove carelessly.
SV
41) To my surprise, all my friend left so early.
b. disjunct
42) What you have said is true.
c. subject
43) He told everyone to stay at home when he left.
SVOO
44) Only by hard working now will we make socially-useful workers in the future.
c. SVC
45) You may call that man whatever you like.
complement
46) California, ……….more populous state than any of its Western neighbors, has
greater representation in the House.
c. a
47) Dairy farming is ………….leading agricultural activity in the United States.
d. a
48) Speciation, …………., results when an animal population becomes isolated by
some factor, usually geographic.
c. the formation of biological species
49) Last Sunday was ........................ that we all went on a picnic.
33)

so beautiful a day


If endangered species ……….saved, rainforests must be protected.
are to be
51) The shuttle, ............ reusable spacecraft, lifts off like a rocket and lands like an

airplane.
d. a
52) Art tends to be ……….more after the death of the artist, but most literary works
tend to decrease in value when the writer dies.
d. worth
53) Tears not only ..............foreign substances from the eyes, but also contain
chemicals that fight many common pathogens.
d. wash
54) Beef cattle………….of all livestock for economic growth in certain geographic
regions.
50)

are the most important
I know you are free, ..................... you come and share dinner with us tonight?
d. wouldn’t
56) Blood in vessels just under the nasal lining ............up its heat to warm the air.
c. gives
57) The first American ..............a professional sculptor was a woman, Patience Lovell
Wright.
c. to become
58) In its pure state antimony has no important uses, but ………….with other
substances, it is an extremely useful metal.
c. when combined physically or chemically
59) Microwaves are used for cooking, telecommunication ………. .
d. and medical diagnosis
60) The dawn redwood appears………….some 100 million years ago in northern
forests around the world.
b. to have flourished
61) Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves travel
faster …………., so we see the lightning before we hear the thunder.

d. than sound waves do
62) The discovery of the halftone process in photography in 1881 made it
………….photographs in books and newspapers.
d. possible to reproduce
63) ………….vastness of the Grand Canyon, it is difficult to capture it in a single
photograph.
55)


Because of the
64) ...............forms of life, the most varied are the insects.
Of all
Carbonated beverages became popular in 1832 after ..............an apparatus for
charging water with carbon dioxide gas.
d. John Mathews invented
66) There is always disagreement as to ............ is the better student, Mary or John.
65)

who
Beginning in the Middle Ages, composers of Western music used a system of
notating their compositions………….be performed by musicians.
c. that
68) “We need better traffic rules.”
“Yes. ........................ wouldn’t be so many accidents”
c. Then there
LTTN 1
 Any language unit that functions as a noun is called ............... . =>nominal
 In modern concepts, grammar may be defined as a set of morphological
and.................... rules. =>syntactic
 In a noun phrase the determiner normally.............. the head noun. =>precedes

 Very often, prepositional phrases can be found functioning as ............. in
English sentence. =>adverbial
 When the V- element requires no ..................... for the sentence to exist, it is
intransitive. =>complementation
 In terms of syntactic function, adjectives can be classified as central, attributive
and ..................... =>predicative
LTTN 2
 I never imagined that such a thing could happen. =>finite clause
 If a .........................can exist on its own it is referred to as a simple sentence.
=>clause
 To speak in public for the first time can be a terrifying experience. =>S
 For Osbert to appear in public at such a time was rather courageous. =>S
 I expect everyone to be punctual this evening. =>Od
 I never imagined that such a thing could happen. =>finite clause
 In a finite clause there is a .................. of some kind between the Subject and
the Verb element. =>concord
67)


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The strange thing is that we never heard of him again. =>finite clause
Who has given a vivid account of it. =>complex finite verb phrase
There were the cakes, burnt to a cinder. =>simple non-finite verb phrase
(including infinitive with to)
A non -finite clause ...................... goes with the subject of its own.
=>sometimes
The difference between a finite and non- finite clause is that there is
no ........................... of any kind in a non - finite clause. =>S-V concord
I promise you not to be late. =>Od
If it is integrated within the sentence structure modifying the V- element, the
adverbial is classified as.................... . =>adjunct
I thoroughly enjoyed meeting June again. =>non finite clause
LTTN 3

........................., a sentence may be simple, compound or complex.
=>structurally
To my surprise, all my friend left so early. =>disjunct
You may call that man whatever you like. => complement
The question, how I can do it, doesn't matter much. =>appositive
Among five sentence elements, adverbial is ....................... optional. =>often
Even we can not go without money, man matter most. =>SV
Only by hard working now will we make socially-useful workers in the future.
=>SVC
We wanted the visitor to stay with us. =>adverbial
If an adjective takes place right after the intensive V- element as an obligatory
sentence element, it functions as ...............in the sentence . =>subject
complement
There is some mistake in what you have said. =>complement
When he came I was sleeping. =>SV
No doubt, the accident happened because he drove carelessly. =>SV
He told everyone to stay at home when he left. =>SVOO
What you have said is true. =>subject
LTTN 4
Microwaves are used for cooking, telecommunication ………. .=>and medical
diagnosis
Dairy farming is ………….leading agricultural activity in the United States.
=>a
Carbonated beverages became popular in 1832 after ..............an apparatus for
charging water with carbon dioxide gas. =>John Mathews invented


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Speciation, …………., results when an animal population becomes isolated by
some factor, usually geographic. =>the formation of biological species
Beef cattle………….of all livestock for economic growth in certain geographic
regions. =>are the most important
Speciation, …………., results when an animal population becomes isolated by
some factor, usually geographic. =>the formation of biological species
Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves
travel faster …………., so we see the lightning before we hear the thunder.
=>than sound waves do
The discovery of the halftone process in photography in 1881 made it
………….photographs in books and newspapers. =>possible to reproduce

If endangered species ……….saved, rainforests must be protected. =>are to be
California, ……….more populous state than any of its Western neighbors, has
greater representation in the House. =>a
………….vastness of the Grand Canyon, it is difficult to capture it in a single
photograph. =>Because of the
I know you are free, ..................... you come and share dinner with us tonight?
=>wouldn’t
Tears not only ..............foreign substances from the eyes, but also contain
chemicals that fight many common pathogens. =>wash
Art tends to be ……….more after the death of the artist, but most literary works
tend to decrease in value when the writer dies. =>worth
There is always disagreement as to ............ is the better student, Mary or John.
=>who
Beginning in the Middle Ages, composers of Western music used a system of
notating their compositions………….be performed by musicians. =>that
In its pure state antimony has no important uses, but ………….with other
substances, it is an extremely useful metal. => when combined physically or
chemically
“We need better traffic rules.” “Yes. ........................ wouldn’t be so many
accidents” =>Then there
The shuttle, ............ reusable spacecraft, lifts off like a rocket and lands like an
airplane. =>a
The dawn redwood appears………….some 100 million years ago in northern
forests around the world. =>to have flourished
...............forms of life, the most varied are the insects. =>Of all
The first American ..............a professional sculptor was a woman, Patience
Lovell Wright. =>to become?
KTTN 1

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un phrase which contains modifier(s) belonging to open- class of word is
classified as a .............one. =>complex
Adjectives such as alive, asleep, afraid etc. can function ..................only.
=>predicatively
In modern concepts, grammar may be defined as a set of morphological
and.................... rules. =>syntactic

A non -finite clause ...................... goes with the subject of its own.
=>sometimes
The plan is for us all to meet outside at eight. =>C of S
The plan for us all to meet outside was absurd. =>in apposition to S
You may ask your teacher whatever you are not sure whenever you see him.
=>SVOO
He always thinks his friends good enough to share any confidential talk.
=>SVOC
You may ask the man whatever you like. =>object
If an adjective takes place right after the intensive V- element as an obligatory
sentence element, it functions as ...............in the sentence . =>subject
complement
The main syntactic function of adjective phrase is ................
=>modifier
KTTN 2
You may ask the man whatever you like. =>object
The question, how I can do it, doesn't matter much. =>appositive
To my surprise, all my friend left so early. =>disjunct
The discovery of the halftone process in photography in 1881 made it
………….photographs in books and newspapers. =>possible to reproduce
Blood in vessels just under the nasal lining ............up its heat to warm the air.
=>gives
Flag Day is a legal holiday only in the state of Pennsylvania, …………. Besty
Ross sewed the first American flag.=>where
Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves
travel faster …………., so we see the lightning before we hear the
thunder.=>than sound waves do
Last Sunday was ........................ that we all went on a picnic.=>so beautiful a
day
When the V- element requires no ..................... for the sentence to exist, it is

intransitive.
complementation




The main function of an adverb in a sentence is...................
d. adverbial



In modern concepts, grammar may be defined as a set of morphological
and.................... rules.
c. syntactic



Very often, prepositional phrases can be found functioning as ............. in
English sentence.
b. adverbial



In terms of syntactic function, adjectives can be classified as central, attributive
and .....................
predicative



English Noun has no category of ............. .

tense



Any language unit that functions as a noun is called ............... .
c. nominal



A noun phrase which contains modifier(s) belonging to open- class of word is
classified as a .............one.
b. complex



In a finite clause there is a .................. of some kind between the Subject and
the Verb element.
concord



For Osbert to appear in public at such a time was rather courageous.
b. S



Who has given a vivid account of it.
c. complex finite verb phrase



If it is integrated within the sentence structure modifying the V- element, the
adverbial is classified as.................... .
adjunct



The plan for us all to meet outside was absurd.
d. in apposition to S



To speak in public for the first time can be a terrifying experience.


b. S
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I never imagined that such a thing could happen.
d. finite clause

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The strange thing is that we never heard of him again.
c. finite clause



......................, clauses are classified as either finite or non- finite.
c. structurally



I expect everyone to be punctual this evening.
d. Od



I promise you not to be late.
Od



A non -finite clause ...................... goes with the subject of its own.
c. sometimes



If an adjective takes place right after the intensive V- element as an obligatory
sentence element, it functions as ...............in the sentence .
c. subject complement



You may ask the man whatever you like.
d. object



You may ask your teacher whatever you are not sure whenever you see him.

c. SVOO



When he came I was sleeping.
SV



The question, how I can do it, doesn't matter much.
c. appositive



There is some mistake in what you have said.
d. complement



........................., a sentence may be simple, compound or complex.
d. structurally



To my surprise, all my friend left so early.
b. disjunct




He told everyone to stay at home when he left.
SVOO



You may call that man whatever you like.
complement



Speciation, …………., results when an animal population becomes isolated by
some factor, usually geographic.
c. the formation of biological species



Last Sunday was ........................ that we all went on a picnic.
so beautiful a day



If endangered species ……….saved, rainforests must be protected.
are to be



The shuttle, ............ reusable spacecraft, lifts off like a rocket and lands like an
airplane.
d. a



Art tends to be ……….more after the death of the artist, but most literary works
tend to decrease in value when the writer dies.
d. worth
Blood in vessels just under the nasal lining ............up its heat to warm the air.
c. gives
In its pure state antimony has no important uses, but ………….with other
substances, it is an extremely useful metal.
c. when combined physically or chemically
Microwaves are used for cooking, telecommunication ………. .
d. and medical diagnosis
The dawn redwood appears………….some 100 million years ago in northern
forests around the world.
b. to have flourished

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d. than sound waves do
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...............forms of life, the most varied are the insects.
Of all




Carbonated beverages became popular in 1832 after ..............an apparatus for
charging water with carbon dioxide gas.
d. John Mathews invented



There is always disagreement as to ............ is the better student, Mary or John.
who





Beginning in the Middle Ages, composers of Western music used a system of
notating their compositions………….be performed by musicians.
c. that
“We need better traffic rules.”
“Yes. ........................ wouldn’t be so many accidents”
c. Then there
MÔN NGỮ PHÁP LÝ THUYẾT 5

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LTTN 1
Any language unit that functions as a noun is called ............... . =>nominal
In modern concepts, grammar may be defined as a set of morphological
and.................... rules. =>syntactic
In a noun phrase the determiner normally.............. the head noun. =>precedes
Very often, prepositional phrases can be found functioning as ............. in
English sentence. =>adverbial
When the V- element requires no ..................... for the sentence to exist, it is
intransitive. =>complementation
In terms of syntactic function, adjectives can be classified as central, attributive
and ..................... =>predicative
In a noun phrase the determiner normally.............. the head noun. =>precedes
Adjectives such as alive, asleep, afraid etc. can function ..................only.
=>predicatively
LTTN 2
I never imagined that such a thing could happen. =>finite clause
If a .........................can exist on its own it is referred to as a simple sentence.
=>clause
To speak in public for the first time can be a terrifying experience. =>S
For Osbert to appear in public at such a time was rather courageous. =>S
I expect everyone to be punctual this evening. =>Od

I never imagined that such a thing could happen. =>finite clause
In a finite clause there is a .................. of some kind between the Subject and
the Verb element. =>concord


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The strange thing is that we never heard of him again. =>finite clause
Who has given a vivid account of it. =>complex finite verb phrase
There were the cakes, burnt to a cinder. =>simple non-finite verb phrase
(including infinitive with to)
A non -finite clause ...................... goes with the subject of its own.
=>sometimes
The difference between a finite and non- finite clause is that there is
no ........................... of any kind in a non - finite clause. =>S-V concord
I promise you not to be late. =>Od
If it is integrated within the sentence structure modifying the V- element, the
adverbial is classified as.................... . =>adjunct
I thoroughly enjoyed meeting June again. =>non finite clause

LTTN 3
........................., a sentence may be simple, compound or complex.
=>structurally
To my surprise, all my friend left so early. =>disjunct
You may call that man whatever you like. => complement
The question, how I can do it, doesn't matter much. =>appositive
Among five sentence elements, adverbial is ....................... optional. =>often
Even we can not go without money, man matter most. =>SV
Only by hard working now will we make socially-useful workers in the future.
=>SVC
We wanted the visitor to stay with us. =>adverbial
If an adjective takes place right after the intensive V- element as an obligatory
sentence element, it functions as ...............in the sentence . =>subject
complement
There is some mistake in what you have said. =>complement

When he came I was sleeping. =>SV
No doubt, the accident happened because he drove carelessly. =>SV
He told everyone to stay at home when he left. =>SVOO
What you have said is true. =>subject
LTTN 4
Microwaves are used for cooking, telecommunication ………. .=>and medical
diagnosis


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Dairy farming is ………….leading agricultural activity in the United States.
=>a
Carbonated beverages became popular in 1832 after ..............an apparatus for
charging water with carbon dioxide gas. =>John Mathews invented
Speciation, …………., results when an animal population becomes isolated by
some factor, usually geographic. =>the formation of biological species
Beef cattle………….of all livestock for economic growth in certain geographic
regions. =>are the most important
Speciation, …………., results when an animal population becomes isolated by
some factor, usually geographic. =>the formation of biological species
Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves
travel faster …………., so we see the lightning before we hear the thunder.
=>than sound waves do
The discovery of the halftone process in photography in 1881 made it
………….photographs in books and newspapers. =>possible to reproduce
If endangered species ……….saved, rainforests must be protected. =>are to be
California, ……….more populous state than any of its Western neighbors, has
greater representation in the House. =>a
………….vastness of the Grand Canyon, it is difficult to capture it in a single
photograph. =>Because of the
I know you are free, ..................... you come and share dinner with us tonight?
=>wouldn’t
Tears not only ..............foreign substances from the eyes, but also contain
chemicals that fight many common pathogens. =>wash
Art tends to be ……….more after the death of the artist, but most literary works
tend to decrease in value when the writer dies. =>worth
There is always disagreement as to ............ is the better student, Mary or John.
=>who
Beginning in the Middle Ages, composers of Western music used a system of

notating their compositions………….be performed by musicians. =>that
In its pure state antimony has no important uses, but ………….with other
substances, it is an extremely useful metal. => when combined physically or
chemically
“We need better traffic rules.” “Yes. ........................ wouldn’t be so many
accidents” =>Then there
The shuttle, ............ reusable spacecraft, lifts off like a rocket and lands like an
airplane. =>a
The dawn redwood appears………….some 100 million years ago in northern
forests around the world. =>to have flourished


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...............forms of life, the most varied are the insects. =>Of all
The first American ..............a professional sculptor was a woman, Patience
Lovell Wright. =>to become? (có lẽ đúng) hay who she became?

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KTTN 1
un phrase which contains modifier(s) belonging to open- class of word is
classified as a .............one. =>complex
Adjectives such as alive, asleep, afraid etc. can function ..................only.
=>predicatively
In modern concepts, grammar may be defined as a set of morphological
and.................... rules. =>syntactic
A non -finite clause ...................... goes with the subject of its own.
=>sometimes
The plan is for us all to meet outside at eight. =>C of S
The plan for us all to meet outside was absurd. =>in apposition to S
You may ask your teacher whatever you are not sure whenever you see him.
=>SVOO
He always thinks his friends good enough to share any confidential talk.
=>SVOC
You may ask the man whatever you like. =>object
If an adjective takes place right after the intensive V- element as an obligatory
sentence element, it functions as ...............in the sentence . =>subject
complement
The main syntactic function of adjective phrase is ................
=>modifier
subject Sai
=>adverbial
=>object complement

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KTTN 2
Only by hard working now will we make socially-useful workers in the future.
=>SVC
You may ask the man whatever you like. =>object
The question, how I can do it, doesn't matter much. =>appositive
To my surprise, all my friend left so early. =>disjunct
He always thinks his friends good enough to share any confidential talk.
=>SVOC
The discovery of the halftone process in photography in 1881 made it
………….photographs in books and newspapers. =>possible to reproduce


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



Blood in vessels just under the nasal lining ............up its heat to warm the air.
=>gives
Flag Day is a legal holiday only in the state of Pennsylvania, …………. Besty
Ross sewed the first American flag.=>where
Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves
travel faster …………., so we see the lightning before we hear the

thunder.=>than sound waves do
Last Sunday was ........................ that we all went on a picnic.=>so beautiful a
day

Any language unit that functions as a noun is called …………… .
a. adjective
b. relative
c. adverbial
d. nominal Câu trả lời đúng
n modern concepts, grammar may be defined as a set of morphological
and……………….. rules.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. syntactic Câu trả lời đúng
b. semantic
c. lexical
d. phonetic
When the V- element requires no ………………… for the sentence to exist, it
is intransitive.
a. modification
b. complementation Câu trả lời đúng
c. predication
d. object
English Noun has no category of …………. .
a. gender
b. case
c. number
d. tense Câu trả lời đúng


A noun phrase which contains modifier(s) belonging to open- class of word is

classified as a ………….one.
a. basic
b. compound
c. simple
d. complex Câu trả lời đúng
In a noun phrase the determiner normally………….. the head noun.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. forms
b. goes with
c. follows
d. precedes Câu trả lời đúng
Very often, prepositional phrases can be found functioning as …………. in
English sentence.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. subject
b. object
c. appositive
d. adverbial Câu trả lời đúng
In terms of syntactic function, adjectives can be classified as central,
attributive and …………………
a. premodifier
b. predicative Câu trả lời đúng
c. relative
d. postmodifier
The main syntactic function of adjective phrase is …………….
a. adverbial
b. modifier Câu trả lời đúng
c. subject
d. object complement
The main function of an adverb in a sentence is……………….

a. complement
b. adverbial Câu trả lời đúng


c. premodifier
d. post modifier
Adjectives such as alive, asleep, afraid etc. can function ………………only.
a. relatively
b. structurally
c. attributively
d. predicatively Câu trả lời đúng
Bài 2: Clauses
The difference between a finite and non- finite clause is that there is no
……………………… of any kind in a non – finite clause.
a. subject
b. complement
c. S-V concord Câu trả lời đúng
d. object
There were the cakes, burnt to a cinder.
a. finite clause
b. simple (= one-word) finite verb phrase
c. complex finite verb phrase
d. simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to) Câu trả lời đúng
The plan is for us all to meet outside at eight.
a. C of S Câu trả lời đúng
b. A
c. Co
d. Od
If a …………………….can exist on its own it is referred to as a simple
sentence.

a. phrase
b. word group
c. clause Câu trả lời đúng
d. word
To speak in public for the first time can be a terrifying experience.


a. S Câu trả lời đúng
b. Cs
c. Apposition of S
d. A
I thoroughly enjoyed meeting June again.
a. complex non-finite verb phrase
b. finite clause
c. simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)
d. non finite clause Câu trả lời đúng
I never imagined that such a thing could happen.
a. simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)
b. complex finite verb phrase
c. finite clause Câu trả lời đúng
d. simple (= one-word) finite verb phrase
Who has given a vivid account of it.
a. simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)
b. complex finite verb phrase Câu trả lời đúng
c. simple (= one-word) finite verb phrase
d. finite clause
…………………., clauses are classified as either finite or non- finite.
a. functionally
b. semantically
c. syntactically

d. structurally Câu trả lời đúng
I promise you not to be late.
a. Od Câu trả lời đúng
b. Co
c. A
d. Oi
If it is integrated within the sentence structure modifying the V- element, the
adverbial is classified as……………….. .


a. modifier
b. conjunct
c. adjunct Câu trả lời đúng
d. disjunct
I expect everyone to be punctual this evening.
a. A
b. Oi
c. postmodifier
d. Od Câu trả lời đúng
For Osbert to appear in public at such a time was rather courageous.
a. A
b. S Câu trả lời đúng
c. Cs
d. apposition of S
The plan for us all to meet outside was absurd.
a. A
b. in apposition to S Câu trả lời đúng
c. Postmodifier
d. Cs
The strange thing is that we never heard of him again.

a. simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)
b. finite clause Câu trả lời đúng
c. simple (= one-word) finite verb phrase
d. complex finite verb phrase
In a finite clause there is a ……………… of some kind between the Subject
and the Verb element.
a. link
b. gap
c. concord Câu trả lời đúng
d. difference
A non -finite clause …………………. goes with the subject of its own.


a. always
b. never
c. somtimes Câu trả lời đúng
d. often
Bài 3: Sentences general outlooks
Among five sentence elements, adverbial is ………………….. optional.
a. never
b. often Câu trả lời đúng
c. always
d. sometimes
You may call that man whatever you like.
a. modifier
b. adverbial
c. complement Câu trả lời đúng
d. object
If an adjective takes place right after the intensive V- element as an obligatory
sentence element, it functions as ……………in the sentence .

a. postmodifier
b. modifier
c. adverbial
d. subject complement Câu trả lời đúng
What you have said is true.
a. subject Câu trả lời đúng
b. adverbial
c. object
d. complement
Only by hard working now will we make socially-useful workers in the future.
a. SVO
b. SVOC
c. SVC Câu trả lời đúng
d. SVOA
You may ask your teacher whatever you are not sure whenever you see him.


a. SVOO Câu trả lời đúng
b. SVOA
c. SVO
d. SVC
……………………., a sentence may be simple, compound or complex.
a. syntactically
b. semantically
c. grammatically
d. structurally Câu trả lời đúng
When he came I was sleeping.
a. SVC
b. SVO
c. SV Câu trả lời đúng

d. SVA
Even we can not go without money, man matter most.
a. SVC
b. SVO
c. SV Câu trả lời đúng
d. SVA
The question, how I can do it, doesn’t matter much.
a. complement
b. adverbial
c. modifier
d. appositive Câu trả lời đúng
He told everyone to stay at home when he left.
a. SVO
b. SVOC
c. SVOO Câu trả lời đúng
d. SVOA
You may ask the man whatever you like.
a. modifier
b. adverbial


c. object Câu trả lời đúng
d. complement
To my surprise, all my friend left so early.
a. complement
b. adjunct
c. disjunct Câu trả lời đúng
d. object
No doubt, the accident happened because he drove carelessly.
a. SVA

b. SV Câu trả lời đúng
c. SVO
d. SVC
There is some mistake in what you have said.
a. adverbial
b. modifier
c. object
d. complement Câu trả lời đúng
He always thinks his friends good enough to share any confidential talk.
a. SVOA
b. SVO
c. SVA
d. SVOC Câu trả lời đúng
We wanted the visitor to stay with us.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. adverbial
b. object (sai)
c. modifier (sai)
d. complement
Bài 4: Coordination and Subordination
Speciation, …………., results when an animal population becomes isolated by
some factor, usually geographic.


Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. the formation of biological species Câu trả lời đúng
b. biological species are formed
c. which forming biological species
d. form biological species
Carbonated beverages became popular in 1832 after …………..an apparatus

for charging water with carbon dioxide gas.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. inventing John Mathews
b. invented John Mathews
c. John Mathews inventing
d. John Mathews invented Câu trả lời đúng
Microwaves are used for cooking, telecommunication ………. .
a. and diagnosed medically
b. and to diagnose medically
c. and medical diagnosing
d. and medical diagnosis Câu trả lời đúng
Beginning in the Middle Ages, composers of Western music used a system of
notating their compositions………….be performed by musicians.
a. will
b. that Câu trả lời đúng
c. so they could
d. and when to
Beef cattle………….of all livestock for economic growth in certain geographic
regions.
a. the most are important
b. that are the most important
c. the most important are
d. are the most important Câu trả lời đúng
Dairy farming is ………….leading agricultural activity in the United States.
a. none
b. at
c. a Câu trả lời đúng
d. then

In its pure state antimony has no important uses, but ………….with other
substances, it is an extremely useful metal.
a. it is combined physically and chemically
b. combined when physically or chemically
c. the physical and chemical combination
d. when combined physically or chemically Câu trả lời đúng
Flag Day is a legal holiday only in the state of Pennsylvania, …………. Besty
Ross sewed the first American flag.
a. has
b. which
c. where Câu trả lời đúng
d. that
If endangered species ……….saved, rainforests must be protected.
a. will be
b. be
c. are to be Câu trả lời đúng
d. can be
Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves
travel faster …………., so we see the lightning before we hear the thunder.
a. sound waves
b. do sound waves
c. than sound waves are
d. than sound waves do Câu trả lời đúng
The dawn redwood appears………….some 100 million years ago in northern
forests around the world.
a. having to flourish
b. was flourished
c. have flourished
d. to have flourished Câu trả lời đúng
The first American …………..a professional sculptor was a woman, Patience

Lovell Wright.