Advanced Financial
Accounting
FIN611
Mian Ahmad Farhan
Lecture14
Branch Accounting
Stock & Debtor System
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Branch stock account
Branch debtors account
Goods sent to branch account
Branch stock reserve account
Branch expenses account
Branch adjustment account
Branch profit & loss account
Journal Entries
Goods sent to branch
Branch stock A/c
xxx
Goods sent to branch A/c
(Invoice price)
xxx
Goods sold by branch
A Cash sales
Branch cash A/c
Branch stock A/c
B Credit sales
Branch debtors A/c
Branch stock A/c
xxx
xxx
xxx
xxx
Journal Entries
Cash received from debtor
Cash A/c
Branch debtors A/c
xxx
xxx
Goods returned by customer
Branch stock A/c
xxx
Goods sent to branch A/c
Bad debts and Discount debtors
Branch Exp. A/c
Branch debtors A/c
xxx
Bad debts
Bad debts A/c
Debtors A/c
Branch Debtors Account
Opening balance b/f
Branch stock
(Credit sales)
xxx
xxx
xxx
Cash
(Cash received
from debtors)
Branch Exp.
(Bad debts )
Branch Exp.
(Discount allowed)
Branch stock
(Stock return)
Closing balance
xxx
xxx
xxx
xxx
xxx
xxx
Journal Entries
Branch return goods HO
Goods sent to branch A/c
xxx
Branch stock A/C
xxx
(Invoice price)
Stock theft
Branch adjustment A/c
xxx
Branch stock A/c
xxx
Cash sent by HO to branch for expenses
Branch Exp.
xxx
Cash / Bank A/c
xxx
Branch stock
Opening balance
(Invoice price)
Goods sent to branch
xxx
xxx
Branch debtors
/cash (Sales of
goods)
xxx
Branch debtors
(Sales return)
xxx
xxx
Branch Expenses
Branch debtors
(Bad debts)
Branch debtors
(Discount on debtors)
Cash/Bank
(Cash sent to branch for
expenses)
xxx
xxx
Balance (Transfer
to branch
adjustment A/c)
xxx
xxx
xxx
xxx
Journal Entries
Transfer branch exp. to branch adjustment A/c
Branch adjustment A/c
xxx
Branch Exp. A/c
xxx
Surplus in Branch stock
Branch stock A/c
xxx
Branch adjustment A/c
xxx
Branch Stock Account
Goods send to branch
120
Balance
30
150
Branch debtors
150
150
Cash send to branch for expenses
Branch Exp.
xxx
Bank / Cash
xxx
Branch Expenses
Balance
Branch Adjustment A/c
Branch Exp.
Transfer of Branch Exp. to branch adjustment account
Branch adjustment
xxx
Branch Exp.
xxx
1.
2.
3.
Branch stock account
Branch debtors account
Branch expenses account
1.
2.
3.
Branch adjustment account
Branch stock reserve account
Goods sent to branch account
Goods Sent to Branch Account
Branch stock
(Goods return invoice
price)
1,000
Branch adjustment
8,000
Balance (Profit)
32,000
50,000
Branch stock
(Goods return at
invoice price)
50,000
50,000
Goods sent to branch cost plus 25%.
Loading = 40,000 / 125 x 25 = 8,000
Cost of goods sent to branch = 40,000 – 8,000 = 32,000
Goods sent to branch A/c 8,000
Branch adjustment A/c 8,000
Goods sent to branch
Purchases
32,000
320,00
Branch Stock
Opening stock
(Invoice price)
3,000
50,000
Closing stock
(Invoice price)
5,000
50,000
Branch Stock Reserve
Closing stock reserve
1,000 Closing stock reserve
(Invoice price)
Balance
1,000
5,000
400
1,000
Loading = 3,000 / 125 x 25 = 600
Branch Adjustment Account
Branch stock reserve
(Opening)
Goods sent to branch
Branch stock reserve A/c
Branch Adjustment A/c
600
8,000
Sales
Surplus
Invoice
Cost
Loading
Branch Adjustment A/c 1,000
Stock reserve A/c
1,000
Branch Adjustment Account
Branch expenses
Shortage
Closing stock reserve
Profit
xxx
xxx
xxx
xxx
xxx
Opening stock
reserve
Goods sent to
branch (Loading)
Surplus
Loss
xxx
xxx
xxx
xxx
xxx