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I. Từ vựng TOEIC Reading Part 5
Từ vựng Part 5
TOEIC

Ý nghĩa

Ví dụ

request (v)

yêu cầu

He requested me to do the task immediately

assistance (n)

su hỗ trợ

The work was completed with the assistance
of carpenters

effectively (adv)

một cách
hiệu quà

John should make sure that resources are

used effectively

interruption (n)

sự gián
đoạn

She ignored the interruption and carried on

critic (n)

nhà phê
bình

Critics say many schools are not prepared to
handle the influx of foreign students

premier (adj)

đỉnh cao,
trên hết

They were the Germany’s premier rock band

marketing
strategy (n)

chiến lược
quảng cáo

We use a number of marketing strategies to
grow our business

groundbreaking
(a)

đột phá

There has been a groundbreaking research
into fertility problems

redefine (v)

định nghĩa
lại

She has put a lot of efforts to redefine
postmodernism along more political and
sociocultural lines

distribution (n)

sự phân bổ

Jim had it printed for distribution among his
friends

enhanced (adj)

được nâng

cao

Her beauty was enhanced by the candlelight

residential (adj)

thuộc cư
dân

Glen Oaks is a residential neighborhood.

candidate (n)

ứng viên

Candidates applying for this position should be
computer-literate


extensive (adi)

sâu rộng

They will apply extensive farming techniques
to better the crop

apparent (adj)

rõ ràng

It became apparent that he was talented

council (n)

hội đồng

The local authority is going to establish an
official human rights council at the end of May

mark (n)

dấu mốc,
dấu vết

The blow left a red mark down one side of her
face

extraordinary
(adj)

phi thường,
kỳ lạ

It is extraordinary that no consultation took
place

remark (v)

đánh dấu

The application of voice technology to electric
cars has remarked a great milestone of the
company

feature (n/a)

đặc tính

Safety features like dual airbags were
integrated in the latest car model

widespread
(adj)

lan rộng

There was widespread support for the war

raw material (n)

vật liệu thô

These could be used as raw material

conservation
(n)

bảo tồn

The artworks in the collection need indexing

and conservation

submit (v)

nộp

They submitted the assignment a few minutes
later than the deadline

article (n)

bài báo

Sam is reading an article about middle-aged
executives

apparel (n)

vải, trang
phục

The textile and apparel industry in Vietnam
keeps striving

distributor (n)

nhà phân
phối

The movie’s distributor booked the film into

theaters

encounter (V)

tiếp cận,
gặp phải

We have encountered one small problem

generate (V)

tạo ra

Changes like that are likely to generate
controversy

unseasonably
(adv)

thất thường

The weather was unseasonably warm
yesterday

restoration (n)

sự khôi
phục, sự
phục hồi

The altar paintings seem in need of restoration

expect (V)

trông đợi

We expect great things of you

explore (v)

khám phá

They found the best way to explore Iceland’s
northwest

contract (n)

hợp đồng

Both parties must sign employment contracts

purpose (n)

mục đích

The purpose of the meeting is to appoint a
trustee


conclusion (N)

kêt luận

Each research group came to a similar
conclusion

superior (adj)

cao cấp

Jane is one of the company’s superior officers

setback (v)

trở lại, lùi
bước

The negotiation turned out to be a serious
setback for the peace process

demolition (n)

sự phá hủy

The monument was saved from demolition

suitably (adv)

một cách
phù hợp

You should dress suitably for the hot weather

unlimited (adj)

khơng giới
hạn

The range of possible adaptations was
unlimited

afford (v)

có đủ khả
năng chi trả

The best that I could afford was a first-floor
room

create (V)

tạo ra

He created a thirty-acre lake

locate (v)

xác định vị
trí

Engineers were working to locate the fault

authentic (a)

đích thực

The letter is now accepted as an authentic
document

cautious (a)

cảnh giác,
thận trọng

The agency is looking for a cautious driver

characteristic
(a)

đặc trưng,
điển hình

Large farms are characteristic of this area

deliberate (a)

thận trọng,
cố ý

Jay did a deliberate attempt to provoke

conflict

determined (a)

quyết tâm,
kiên quyết

Alice was determined to be heard

dissatisfied (a)

không bằng
lòng, bất
mãn

Small investors dissatisfied with rates on
certificates of deposit

enthusiastic (a)

hăng hái,
nhiệt tình

The promoter was enthusiastic about the
concert venue

gratitude (n)

lịng biết ơn,
sự biết ơn

She expressed her gratitude to the committee
for their support

negligence (n)

tính cẩu thả,
lơ đễnh, sự
chểnh mảng

Some of these accidents are due to
negligence

objective (n)

mục tiêu

The system has achieved its objective

preference (n)

sự ưa thích

He chose a clock in preference to a watch

reliance (n)

sự tín nhiệm,
nhờ cậy

The farmer’s reliance on pesticides is now
decreasing

rigid (a)

cứng nhắc

Teachers are being asked to unlearn rigid rules
for labeling children


subtle (a)

mờ ảo, tinh
tế, tế nhị

His language expresses rich and subtle
meanings

suspect (v)

nghi ngờ

If you suspect a gas leak, do not turn on an
electric light

tendency (n)

xu hướng

For students, there is a tendency to socialize in
the evenings

vague (a)

mơ hồ,
không rõ
ràng

Many patients suffer vague symptoms

anticipate (v)

lường trước,
dự kiến

She anticipated scorn on her return to the
theater

assume (V)

cho rằng,
thừa nhận

It is reasonable to assume that such changes
have significant social effects

awful (a)

tồi tệ, khủng

khiếp

The place smelled awful

awareness (n)

sự nhận
thức

We need to raise public awareness of the issue

comfortable (a)

thoải mái, tự
nhiên

Few of us are comfortable with confrontations

embarrassed
(a)

bối rối, ngại
ngùng

He became embarrassed at his own
effusiveness

the money
management
seminar

hội thảo về
quản lý tiền
bạc

Invitations for the money management
seminar will be forwarded to all the managers
tomorrow.

exceptional
contribution

đóng góp
đặc biệt

the
employee-of-ye
ar prizes

giải thưởng
nhân viên
của năm

The employee-of-the-year prizes will be
awarded to employees who demonstrated
exceptional contribution to the company’s
overall sales

the company’s
overall

tổng doanh
thu chung
của công ty

concerning
fringe benefits

liên quan
đến phúc lợi

employee
handbook

sổ tay nhân
viên

summary (n)

bản tóm tắt

When writing a summary, remember that it
should be in the form of a paragraph.

a technical
description

mô tả kỹ
thuật

Technical descriptions can take many forms,
depending on purpose and audience.

urban renewal
development

sự phát triển
đổi mới đô
thị

One of the chief activities of urban renewal is
redevelopment

The Kwon Group employee handbook
contains complete information concerning
fringe benefits.


adverse effect

ảnh hưởng
xấu

Military activity coupled with prolonged
drought will undoubtedly have had an adverse
effect on its survival

The
conference’s
keynote

speaker

diễn giả
chính của
hội nghị

Dr. Patrinos was the conference’s keynote
speaker

various impacts

tác động
khác nhau

The shock of diagnosis can have various
impacts on the patient

music industry

ngành công
nghiệp âm
nhạc

With the proliferation of Internet-based
recording software, the traditional music
industry faces a challenge

Documents with
a secret nature

các tài liệu
có tính chất
bí mật

Documents with a secret nature are usually
retained in each director’s safety deposit box.

safety deposit
box

két an tồn

The fitness club

Câu lạc bộ
thể hình

a steadily
increasing
number

tăng đều
đặn về số
lượng

develop new
programs

phát triển
các chương

trình mới

the city center

trung tâm
thành phố

The job fair

hội chợ việc
làm

The effects of
affordable
housing

Những ảnh
hưởng của
nhà ở giá rẻ

rural areas

vùng nông
thôn

The annual
budget

Ngân sách
hằng năm

by the end/at
the end of

cuối cùng

busy calculating
figures

bận rộn về
việc tính
tốn số liệu

assigned tasks

nhiệm vụ
được giao

The fitness club has seen a steadily increasing
number of customers and is eager to develop
new programs .

The job fair held in the City Center last week is
considered the most successful one so far,
with over 3,000 people in attendance.
The effects of affordable housing
development in rural areas will be discussed at
the conference.

Because the annual budget report must be

submitted by the end of the month, employees
are busy calculating figures.

Even though assigned tasks are somewhat
complex, we will have to complete them before
we leave for the day.


complex (n)

tổ hợp, phức
hợp

the sheet
provided

bảng cung
cấp

verify the hours

xác minh
các khung
giờ

the end of each
day

cuối mỗi
ngày

shown strong
resistance

thể hiện sự
kháng cự
mạnh mẽ

the city
government

chính quyền
thành phố

The team
members

các thành
viên trong
nhóm

All workers are required to use the sheet
provided to record their working hours and
have their manager sign the form to verify the
hours at the end of each day.

Even if residents in the area have shown
strong resistance to the project, the city
government may not be hesitant to proceed
with it.

The team members have the same opinions
on the matter because they shared the same
information.

II. Từ vựng TOEIC Reading Part 6
Từ vựng Part 6
TOEIC

Ý Nghĩa

Ví Dụ

Area

Khu vực

Rural areas of New Jersey

Argue

Tranh luận

“It stands to reason,” she argued

Arrange

Sắp xếp

She had just finished arranging the flowers

Assemble

Lắp ráp

He used to assemble is toy

Asset

Tài sản

Quick reflexes were his chief asset

Assist

Trợ giúp

A senior academic would assist him in his work

Authority

Thẩm quyền

He had absolute authority over his subordinates

Awareness

Sự nhận thức

We need to raise public awareness of the issue

Background

Xuất thân

Victoria told everyone about her background

Basic

Cơ bản

certain basic rules must be obeyed

Behave

Cư xử

he always behaved like a gentleman

Barcode

Mã vạch

simply scan the barcode on the food packaging
and the app will give you a nutritional breakdown
of the product

Branch

Chi, nhánh

Sophie was in the branches of a tree eating an
apple

Budget

Ngân sách

keep within the household budget

Bulletin

Đoạn tin
ngắn

my parents watched bulletin on TV this morning


Capital

Thủ đô

Hanoi is the capital of VietnamVietnam

Cautious

Thận trọng

Jimmy is a cautious driver

Chain

Xích, chuỗi

he slid the bolts on the front door and put the
safety chain across

Cheap

Rẻ

this is a cheap dress

Clerk

Thư ký, người
bán hàng

the clerk inserted the bank’s master key in the
lower lock

Climate

Khí hậu

our cold, wet climate

Closure

Sự đóng cửa

hospitals that face closure

Coach

Huấn luyện
viên, xe khách

he is a brilliant coach

Commence

Bắt đầu

His design team commenced work

Commission

Tiền hoa
hồng

He received a commission to act as an informer

Committee

Ủy ban

The housing committee

Competitor

Đối thủ

Two competitors were banned for taking drugs

Complain

Phàn nàn

Local authorities complained that they lacked
sufficient resources

Complex

Phức tạp, tổ
hợp

A complex network of water channels

Comprehensive

Hoàn hiện,
đầy đủ

A comprehensive list of sources

Compulsory

Bắt buộc

Compulsory military service

Conclude

Kết luận

They conclude their study with these words

Connection

Sự kết nối

The connections between social attitudes and
productivity

Consequence

Hậu quả

Many have been laid off from work as a
consequence of the administration’s policies

Deduct

Khấu trừ, trừ
bớt ra

Tax has been deducted from the payments

Delay

Trì hỗn, sự
chậm trễ

The train was delayed

Delight

Niềm vui
thích

an experience guaranteed to delight both young
and old

Dismiss

Sa thải ai

She dismissed the taxi at the corner of the road

Display

Trưng bày

The palace used to display a series of Flemish
tapestries

Economical

Có tính kinh
tế cao, tiết

kiệm

a small, economical car


III. Từ vựng TOEIC Reading Part 7
Từ vựng part 7 TOEIC
và ý nghĩa

Ví dụ

Account: tài khoản

We’ve reset your password to prevent others from
accessing your account

Bill: hóa đơn

The bill for their meal came to $17

Cancel: hủy bỏ

The transaction has been canceled

Charge: tính phí

He charged me 2 euros for the postcard

Confirm: xác nhận

The tests confirmed the doctors’ suspicions of cancer.

Fee: phí

The admission fee is $10

No later than: không
muộn hơn

I’ll be back no later than 6 o’clock.

Place an order: đặt
hàng

If you place an order online, have your items shipped free
to a Cabela’s location near you.

Purchase: mua

Kendall purchased an expensive car last month

Refund: hoàn tiền

We guarantee to refund your money if you’re not delighted
with your purchase.

Reserve: đặt trước

You can reserve seats over the telephone

Return: trả lại

Don’t forget to return the books to the library.

Submit: nộp

Candidates interested in the position should submit their
résumés to the Office of Human Resources

Verify: xác nhận

She verified her flight number.

A variety of: 1 loạt

Didik mixed and combined a variety of traditional and
modern elements

Additional: bổ sung
thêm

The man had an additional distinction.

Affordable: phải chăng

This weapons system is an affordable, hi-tech solution.

Available: có sẵn

The articles are available at any drugstore.

Clearance sale: bán xả
hàng

We bought our new carpet at a clearance sale.

Complimentary: miễn
phí

His remarks were the reverse of complimentary

Consumer: người tiêu
dùng

The gas is distributed to the consumer from the wells in
wrought-iron pipes

Eligible: đủ điều kiện

She is eligible to be elected as the president.

Exceed: vượt quá

The cost must not exceed 10 dollars.

Bulk: số lượng lớn

We spent the bulk of the summer at the beach.

Installments: sự trả góp

The funded debt was then gradually reduced until the last
installment was paid in 1903.

Invoice: hóa đơn

Payment is due within 30 days after receipt of the invoice.

Free of charge: khơng
tốn phí

These services have always been free of charge.

Include: bao gồm

The speakers will include several experts on the subject.

Catering: dịch vụ ăn
uống

The restaurant has a catering and delivery service.

Celebrate: kỷ niệm

We are celebrating my birthday by going out to dinner.

Commemorate: kỷ
niệm

The festival commemorates the town’s founding.

On-site: tại chỗ

We’re meeting the builders on-site tomorrow.

Organize: tổ chức

He needs someone to help him organize his work.

Participant: tham gia

She has been an active participant in the discussion.

Present: có mặt

Kate will be present at the lecture next week

Reception: tiệc chiêu
đãi

The school held a reception for the new students and their
families.

Select: chọn

Let him select a route for you

Take place: diễn ra

The discussion took place in a famous villa on the lake’s
shore.

Venue: địa điểm

The venue of the trial has been changed.

Proceedings: chuỗi sự
kiện

The secretary kept a record of the proceedings at the
meeting.

In honor of: trong sự
vinh danh

They’re having dinner in honor of the new coach.