BIẾN ĐỔI KHÍ HẬU VÀ PHÁT TRIỂN BỀN VỮNG Week 10 (16 April 2012) docx

Cn Bộ Ging Dy: TS. V LÊ PH
Bộ Môn Qun L Môi Trưng – Khoa Môi Trưng
TRƯNG ĐI HC BCH KHOA Tp.HCM



BIN ĐI KH
HU V PHT
TRIN BN
VNG
Week 10 (16 April 2012)


NĂNG LƯNG TI TO: GII PHP
CHO GIM NH TC ĐNG BĐKH
Gim nh?
 
n nay?
    
      
 o
Giao thông
 ng
p

ĐNG GP KNK TON CU
Ngun: IPCC, 2007
NHU CU NĂNG LƯNG KHU VC
ĐÔNG NAM 
    

 230 triu T  
n 490 triu T2007.
 m 4%   u.
 m 74% 
  i: 22%
n: 3%.
    
 1990-2007.



Indonesia is one of the leading exporters of
steam coal in the world and also one of the
largest exporters of LNG. Since 2004, the
country’s oil production has been declining and
as a result insufficient to cover the oil demand.
Indonesia has therefore become a net importer
of oil. Indonesia is one of the two countries in the
region with abundant sources of geothermal
energy that could be further developed.
Singapore has no reserves of fossil
fuels but plays a very important role as an
oil trading and refining hub for the region.
The Philippines are highly
dependent on imports of fossil
fuels. They have huge resources
of geothermal energy. In 2007,
geothermal provided at about
22% of energy demand of the
country, and it still could be

further developed.
Thailand has a relatively
diversified energy sector with
production of all fossils fuels as
well as hydro electricity. The
production is not sufficient to
cover country’s energy needs:
Thailand is a net importer of fossil
fuels as well as electricity.
Vietnam is a net
exporter of oil and gas and
is an important exporter of
coal. It has the largest
hydro electricity production
in the region
Malaysia has large
reserves of natural gas and
oil and is one of the largest
exporters of liquefied natural
gas (LNG) in the world.
14/02/54
UNEP CC FOCAL POINT WKSHOP BKK
AMARI WATERGATE
NHU CU NĂNG LƯNG KHU VC
ĐÔNG NAM 
Chnh sch qun l năng lưng ti
cc nưc ASEAN
No or weak Energy
regulatory frameworks

Energy related regulatory
frameworks are in place
CHIN
LƯC
NĂNG
LƯNG
TI TO
KHU
VC
ĐÔNG
NAM 
Thy Đin
    150 gigawatts 
   
 a
14/02/54
UNEP CC FOCAL POINT WKSHOP BKK
AMARI WATERGATE
Năng lưng sinh hc
       
    ng 90 GW   
    .
14/02/54
UNEP CC FOCAL POINT WKSHOP BKK
AMARI WATERGATE
Lưng nhit trung bnh ngy: 4-7 kWh/ m
2
.
Solar photovoltaics (PV): Indonesia, 
    

  n thông).
Năng lưng mt tri
14/02/54
UNEP CC FOCAL POINT WKSHOP BKK
AMARI WATERGATE
Phong đin
      t 10 gigawatts
   u.
  
14/02/54
UNEP CC FOCAL POINT WKSHOP BKK
AMARI WATERGATE
IndonesiaPhilippines  
   ng 27 GW2.6 GW ng.
     i
  t.
Đa nhit
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UNEP CC FOCAL POINT WKSHOP BKK
AMARI WATERGATE
Tim năng cc ngun năng lưng khu
vc ĐNA
S dng năng lưng hiu qu trong
cc công trnh xây dng
 m
30% - 40%    
 ng.
76%    
.
 79%

 34%
 55%
 60%
 55%
 22%