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Cấu trúc Not Only…But Also trong tiếng Anh
1. Not only…But also là gì ?
Not only…but also: Khơng những/khơng chỉ … mà cịn. Dùng trong một câu nói
có mà có hai tính chất.
2. Các dạng cấu trúc not only... but also
Dạng 1: Danh từ (Noun)
S + V + not only + Noun + but also + Noun
Ví dụ:
Mai has not only pens but also pencils. (Mai khơng chỉ có bút mực mà cịn có cả
bút chì.)
Dạng 2: Tính từ (Adjective)
S + V + not only + Adj + but also + Adj
Ví dụ
Peter is not only handsome but also intelligent. (Peter khơng chỉ đẹp trai mà cịn
thơng minh.)
Dạng 3: Trạng từ (Adverb)
S + V + not only + Adv + but also + Adv
Ví dụ
He worked not only hard but also effectively. (Anh ta làm việc không những
chăm chỉ mà còn rất hiệu quả.)
Dạng 4: Cụm giới từ (Prepositional phrase)
S + V + not only + Prep + but also + Prep
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Ví dụ
Doing exercise is not only good for your physical health but also for mental
health. (Tập thể dục khơng những tốt cho tình trạng thể chất mà cịn tốt cho tinh
thần.)
Dạng 5: Động từ (Adjective)
S + not only + V + but also + V
Ví dụ
Bob not only studies well but also draws well. (Bob không những học giỏi mà
còn vẽ đẹp.)
Dạng 6: Đảo ngữ Not only…But also
Chúng ta cũng có thể dùng Not only…But aslo với dạng đảo ngữ khi cần nhấn
mạnh ý muốn diễn đạt:
Not only + Trợ động từ + Chủ ngữ + Động từ + but also + Chủ ngữ + Động từ
Ex: Not only does he sing very well but aslo he plays guitar professtionally.
NOT ONLY children but grown up people also love Tom and Jerry cartoons.
NOT ONLY children but (also) grown up people love Tom and Jerry cartoons.
Nối 2 mệnh đề:
Ex: English helps me not only get a good job, but it aslo helps me to connect with
people around the world.
II. Bài tập
Rewrite the following sentences by using the conjunction “not only…but also”:
1. Nam’s handsome. Nam’s intelligent.
.......................................................................................................................
2. Mai plays the guitar well. Mai dances beautifully.
.....................................................................................................................
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3. They came late. They left early.
................................................................................................................................
4. She’s tired. She’s hungry.
.........................................................................................................................
5. She can enjoy a good meal and she can go fishing on the lake.
....................................................................................................................
6. They ate lamb chops and fish.
.........................................................................................................................
7. The underground is quick and cheap.
.........................................................................................................................
8. Mr. Brown has read a novel by Charles Dickens and he has seen the film made
from it.
.........................................................................................................................
9. They like field events and they like team games.
........................................................................................................................
10. Mary has both toothache and headache.
.......................................................................................................................
11. The pavements are both narrow and crowded.
........................................................................................................................
12. That boy was dirty and he was lazy, too.
.........................................................................................................................
13. Mrs. Brown’s daughter is both beautiful and clever.
.........................................................................................................................
14. He’s betrayed your trust. He’s betrayed your love for him.
.........................................................................................................................
15. She will have to study hard. She will have to concentrate to do well on the
exam.
.........................................................................................................................
16. Pneumonia is a dangerous disease. Smallpox is a dangerous illness.
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.........................................................................................................................
17. She carried me in her arms and she lulled me to study.
.........................................................................................................................
18. The underground is quick. It is also cheap.
.........................................................................................................................
19. Mary has both toothache and headache.
.........................................................................................................................
20. The thief stole my money. He also tore up my identify card.
.........................................................................................................................
III. Đáp án
Rewrite by using the conjunction “not only…but also”
1. Nam is not only handsome but also intelligent.
2. Mai not only plays the guitar well but also dances beautifully.
3. They not only came late but also left early.
4. She’s not only tired but also hungry.
5. She can not only enjoy a good meal but also go fishing on the lake.
6. They ate not only lamb chops but also fish.
7. The underground is not only quick but also cheap.
8. Mr. Brown has not only read a novel by Charles Dickens but also seen the film
made from it.
9. They like not only field events but also team games.
10. Mary has not only toothache but also headache.
11. The pavements are not only narrow but also crowded.
12. That boy was not only dirty but also lazy.
13. Mrs. Brown’s daughter is not only beautiful but also clever.
14. He’s betrayed not only your trust but also your love for him.
15. She will have to not only study hard but also concentrate to do well on the
exam.
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16. Not only pneumonia but also Smallpox is a dangerous illness.
17. She not only carried me in her arms but also lulled me to study.
18. The underground is not only quick but also cheap.
19. Mary has not only toothache but also headache.
20. The thief not only stole my money but also tore up my identify card.
Mời các bạn tham khảo thêm tài liệu tiếng Anh tại đây:
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