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Giải quyết các vấn đề xã hội trong tiến trình tăng trưởng kinh tế ở huyện Quảng Trạch , tỉnh Quảng Bình

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Lời Cảm Ơn
Trong quá trình nghiên cứu và hoàn thành
khóa luận tốt nghiệp này,Tôi đã nhận được
nhiều sự động viên, quan tâm, giúp đỡ quý
báu của nhiều tập thể, cá nhân trong và
ngoài trường.
Trước hết tôi xin trân trọng bày tỏ lòng
biết ơn sâu sắc đến thầy giáo hướng dẫn ThS.
Nguyễn Văn Vượng đã tận tình dành nhiều thời
gian, công sức hướng dẫn tôi trong suốt quá
trình xây dựng và thực hiện đề tài khóa luận
tốt nghiệp này.
Tôi cũng xin cảm ơn Ban giám hiệu trường
Đại học Kinh Tế Huế, Khoa Kinh tế và Phát triển
cùng toàn thể các thầy cô giáo đã tạo mọi
điều kiện để tôi có thể hoàn thành khóa
luận tốt nghiệp này.
Xin chân thành cảm ơn lãnh đạo, cán bộ
các cơ quan, Đơn vò của huyện Quảng Trạch,
tỉnh Quảng Bìnhá, đặc biệt là phòng niên
giám thống kê và phòng nội vụ-lao động
thương binh xã hội. Chính sự giúp đỡ nhiệt tình
của các cơ sở đã giúp ctôi rất nhiều trong
công tác khảo sát thực tế và điều tra, thu
thập số liệu.
Tuy đã nổ lực rất nhiều, nhưng do kiến thức
và thời gian còn hạn chế nên đề tài khóa
luận tốt nghiệp không tránh khỏi những thiếu
sót. Rất mong nhận được ý kiến đóng góp của
thầy cô giáo, và những người quan tâm đến
đề tài khóa luận tốt nghiệp này để đề tài


được hoàn thiện hơn.
Một lần nữa, chúng tôi xin chân thành cảm
ơn !
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AB<CDEFGHI
JKLMNOPOQRO@?
S!T3U:"",-9VW
 !"#
)YZ4[W„45z‡uX`Y.
gjcX45.ZbW’+i
#WYZ4[Y0.X345ZbW+i

‰)YZ4[X`Y0.gjcX45X,yb
ziZbW’+i“4WY”‹•9Œ8–'%iX`Y
Z4[644z‡1Y0-A# jA 61Ye
4*Z0bW.g3zvj*kgv|b…4-
’XXbh’Z4h'=eYZ4[44X•zX3b
j3X3b43'
)YZ4[X`Y-xX,yg3W“A ”btx
X  45 g3    bt  gj  c X  45 g3    * k gv Z0 …
4“ >G”ZbW+i
)+u0,1YZ4[4A 6A# jA 6
A# kgv…4—.*|bb7€A`XbXh
Y3''
A`,XZbgZkbziZbx`-Yb
b6`,o`Žg.+63g
gX\+vX4h6gX\+0z‡•*
˜\|\ƒ1X3-zv4ZbŠ’'
)j06gZkYZ4[,Z-6XbX
Y’jXbh’—4cz‡Zi
`45'%tZb4he.cxi67,
0Z„6WhY6’6k~j…*u
8
0x5,Z0|bXbX'
D~jXbXY3+jX\+|b`-WYbe
„36Z0X[e*3u0-Y|b
Y3'*b7ZŠ4[-j3Zb™Y
X`jx….345X,ybz'
$ %"#
ZX`Y.X345+45-.
g3zvZbW.+i'>u0,,Z
g.6g…46+6Y7Z-.

Xbh4hZb`h'
0-™g37bZX`Wbz6YZ4[
uW.gZ„'B`W-g3Zbb7+i
45\|Z0.t€X`YZ4[W\]W')YZ4[
eWoyjX`W.„t\]W6k+
5,WWz-,Z'
Zb;ZW•ecb
jx.+45WX3'#4~j,ZeWg
ZkYZ4[.„t-.ZbW’+i')Zbe
bX`Y0.gjcX456X`W6i45|7
WX33š,'
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•B`,Zgj~e6XbeiW-.v36
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*+,( /
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1.1.4.1. Việc làm và thu nhập
D€
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− )|bSb|Z•'Abz|Z6Zb3;c4Z€‰)~,
v~,Wk~45Š„bb
Zbj45')~,vz~,v
ZŠb~,v‹'
Pi~,-4bWe;Z+gZ„')cg
~,-W4bt-Wk6e451X3-W
ZbŠb7,Z645v34[~,
-4bWŠeZoZ,,odvb~,b
4bW'
1.1.4.2. Xóa đói giảm nghèo
D#ZbW~,h.b…X•7bZ.Wb
X`YZ4[64œtZ.13hX`,fb'
)ZbYg6ž#4hcb\ee6fbWW
zX1gZ„Zb*X\]W')*|byfbg36
Ÿ4fb-D#0Š<a›bY(__a6\32l›
bY(__m6(m6(›bY/aa8Y/a((^(869›'
#fbeeYYZ4[k4fbeYX+b
W+,zbX1{|ƒ˜YbW+~,X•Xe^Y`X
\+-.6XjY`…46bYZ4[
iZ0z…'#457fbZ+e5bYZ4[€
l
=1fbj3ko411Y
Z4[b6[k,…h*XY~,-4fb
Wg4…4bbz„7…cc6YXeX1
{|vbzz4 œ*XYY`X\+-
.'
&011%,23 YZ4[.…fb
44,.-fbW.')YZ4[

bz‡gZ„4b6c,g3‡u,4
1d,o5-4zv..,4z''
1.1.4.3. Giáo dục, y tế
)Zb.Z16Zb36j0007k
v3,~+-b44˜Y6166ZkW
j0c6X1{|—45\|4j34[gZ„YX
45g3'>b4W-v3jX•7bZYX+b
Wb61oyjYZ4['
%45.j6g3,vb+45
v`cg3bzb7b6zij6YXeX1{|36''
%…j-bz1W,Z-\]W60,
g34ZuX3,Zb46u0x5,uX3A
kgv…4“&B¡4¡Y”6`bz“Ÿ46X3
Y„Zk¡4”6uX3j“x„kgv4h”'!juX3
,Zb4“!G”45X•z4WcX`,Z
`-Wg3')j06juX3jc-bW
X`,Zb464h.uX3!G^.Xe6Xb.
7z‡uX3!G'>uX3!G-D#\,1(/m¡(ml“/a((”4h
45bX'XY.V:Y:Y+' :!!X"ZY.4[")\6]T3 :!!X"ZY
.4["$%",!%-^(\6_)`]T3(a&b!c.dTY+e"-0\6>;&45
f.V3\c-!X4e&ga4.Uf.!%a&h"TY+e"c-)\\
1.1.4.4. Chính sách bảo trợ xã hội
m
45/6 789#: ;<$=(,( /
'->?#"@A6)8 !"#BC=
'D5  /=EF? ?5D ,FB 5;$ %
>*XbZ5\]W445*Xb
~,WX3.XX3jb4bWk„
ibt+~,zbibt+YbWbt+
Œb46c6Z¢|c64~64fb

e4i06zib7—
)|b)x1bWg3“GT”X•z€sbZ5\]WX`b
-\]W3h0-kcgWb7,,cW6
d37eY.\]WzbiŠbt~,6
vjZ[36X67bW6+,64~6xŒ
bYXejZ5+,bkcb'
>….bZ5\]Wbb\]WŒzjZk1
~,-X3t,Z-Zbcg*XZ5o,\]W1Z5\]WŒ
,~zi\]W'
P]W,Z6X3b4,b,o6…,1.
bZ5\]Wz7Y0'be6%#4h…e*
X,‡5,.hYZ4[6bX`,Z.'
)%"!Xi!c.!X4j.U"!#
)`;c-Wg3445|bz+
-j4€xi6YZ4[6cd\]W')ZbeYZ4[
X[`b7+.6*Zi\]W'
)YZ4[..~+hkZ7efb')Y
Z4[+.e;gji3h„g3Z0b
4450,X`7~4hhe6i45
)YZ4[b1~,-zv4Y6,o5\]W
+45WX3-W454€ƒbzx„6Ÿ
Xjzz4 •b[Z¢|6o,bbz6j6Ye,Z
_
•)YZ4[7bcY6+,'=eW.
eŸYZ4[bkWZbj0vgZ„
]X•z3`45bW'Dk~jYZ4[k+
,e\4h
•)YZ4[7b..~+-3g3,^6-3
W*Zi6Yj*Z^g-#4h3h\]W
#4~j6YZ4[04\j0-g364

X•co|bxYZ4[d„')`b+j6
c,X`YZ4[bœ£g•\]W4b
36cYZ4[*t'>†7YZ4[g
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745X`YZ4[5,.
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iZb43zgj3+.\]Whbc
Z4X'
2k",:-*!"/1lbS"
 %5;
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“x„kgv4h”'!juX3,Zb4“!G”45X•
z4WcX`,Z`-Wg3')j06
juX3jc-bWX`,Zb464h.
uX3!G^Xe6Xb^.7z‡!G
(a
&C@'G /?-181DH5
>cd\]WcucdZb,v,3~,6gZ„
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b3v`b1X3b'#e6+
4zv.bXY,~W,Z'
#.4hA *|b…471b641X3-X3
zv4c45416,o5YZ4[|7Zbj
We{4Zb\]W'Dh4h4~jebe745
0,Z

>bj6]b.g.34gcd\]
WYZ4[')|bWX3016W\]Wcdk
b1YZ4[')|b~,~-„6X~,ZWe{
4k`45\]Wc,Z45'tz‡~j45
.…h,-W6Xb|.,o5bt…4g1b,o
5ck0YZ4[X•i|z„64[0Z„gZk
,Z'
)Zb~,Ÿ_a6„4˜BGT#=¥|¥]4Z
j€¦¦%4bk&45§¦„3g
,v,3~,')|bjj6,v,3~,e\4hY0
bfbZbj…YZ4[64,Z
WZkW+i6k,v,3~,b\4h45
+k†'\4hj45[W4h,Z.
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.4h6A k|b…4440š.,v,3
~,7Z+'#4b/a›4fb+/a›4
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~jb+jZdcd\]Wcg,v,3~,cbb
zbA j1YZ4[0gjigji,…h[*
X\]W-*,-')|bcZk01-T\¨7WX3
-©Wzb+jYZ4[ubzfbe
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h4h,Z6Zbe…h,zvfb¤X36k
*Xdgj~3kZ7efbbZ^`’g
Z„'>*Xj0g;`6\]W6Ye6*Zi
cZ4dWZ`,,j0vz¤
efb67bWk†b~6™Z5.bzj6\vjz`
+7…j6,jgj.-b4fbo,„`
40b{eY6š,z….b.ZkW,Z'Pe

efbc…X`Z5o,W.-YZ4[3
h345b.eY^v3gZ„7bZWtd
43,Z6Y0W`45X\+zzbbX`xi
-\]W')cg.`4Zk\eefb•e
4zix4+ZbgZk,ZW~,b…•
eYb{fbx40'$W1W+
i6\ƒ.76,v,3W,…~,\]Wb4
Zk\eefbk`zbYZ4[bi
4[6Xb\ƒWbz.z7kg\eefb77b
.bYZ4[..6ee,bgZk,Z
-+4h'Dk~j6bbgZk,Z\]WZkh
3W.6*,-+.Z*X*5,d
b.~,o,4fbvb1X3
83"m1%,."n%!c.!X4j.U"!#+e"T:lbS"
>…,†iZd6YZ4[X[-j7bZ.
~+`0\]W6ŠeoyjWcd\]W'
W.ZkZ6ƒ,Z6c7b-Y.
gj*X\]WkX•c`450\]W'>*
X\]WZY6c\+,Š`Z7•\]
W6X•ce*'tz‡gj+.\]Wc45
ZbY.b,ƒ,64c,1eYZ4[
`egj45+.\]W')Zb.Z45,6eY
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Z4[cego.*X\]Wkg
YZ4[œ{0\]W'be6c+,
,Zhgj*X\]W6ZbŠb6
.4h-YZ4[…`„1Wk1gj
+.\]W,‡5,'
)Zb.iZ4W-*X\]WgZk
cz¤v¤kX`,-*X\]WWt45

b4j0337iZ4“†76|b*b
5~-zb,ke,*b7h5~”'
#4t6*X\]W77bZ.…bX`xi.
•\]WbbY,Z-bW3
'=c0gZd*X\]Wu4[W.
g-YZ4[btZ[X`YZ4[6vW*X\]W
W65,77bZWW`bhoyjYZ4[')Zb.
iZ4W*X\]Wo6b,1…j-
…5**-b4X•7bZW`bX`,Z'%t
Zb.Z16j000j7
b4Z[j0gZ„+bX`,Z'be6e
…4b*X\]W…4b,Zcg,Z
.Yc7-j0b4'
#4~j6ee*X\]WYZ4[e3g
3+64™h'B`3+e^{\i™*X
.d`[W1W+i0\]W6,k
W`,ZZb\]W6ck0…d+1
b'#4576™*X\]W…,z`Z0X[Y+
i6,‡5,h``b,ƒ,'
1.5. Những xu hướng ảnh hưởng đến chính sách xã hội
trong nền kinh tế thị trường
)Zb.iZ4e6ce\4hjX
*X\]W6{gj3YeZj.3e453WY
(2
Z4[b')c46ZbX`YZ4[e6ejZb\]W6t
4fbX•Z+eYZb,~g-X`Y
Z4[6457.„^ifb'#4]30
45\4he4[0``*X\]W
bcb4bWZb.iZ4'#\4he€
W6\4hYZ4[4cgv6c+j

bt3k{g~g\+6vz.t\]W'%vj\4h3
745X`YZ4[bd„'%dXX`YZ4[bj7c
W,6~g.\]W'%e+.],*j06
5…6+c,iš,6cZ4i,6Ÿfbe6Ÿ+
,Y'
!6\4hYZ4[44.h`cd
\]W'>cd\]WW0*-,Z.45Wg3
gveZW0-X`,Z.-W
g3Zb7jj'#4ZbgZk,Z6`c
d\]W…44e4k4jXX`c
d\]Wb,Z'B`..i
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47g3'
s6et•6W,Zh3*
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WX3+.\]W+i6+WX3+.1\o7\bziv
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07b.X3[+‡Zb4h
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#.g\jg€YZ4[.hWcd
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