Quản lý đĩa và hệ thống file

!"#$%&'%()*%+,% %/-0$1%2&3%
45$"6%+,%7-8$%9:9%9;%$1"<$%9=%
>??@%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% C%
JK5%L"$1%
MN  OPG%Q-P5%$5.9%GR%S#$%
MMN  !"#$%&'%()*%+,%7-T$%+U$1%
MMMN  !"#$%&'% %/-0$1%/.7%
MVN  !"#$%&'%-W$%$1WG-%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% >%
MN%OPG%Q-P5%$5.9%GR%S#$%
•  OPG%&XW5%()*%+Y/%&'%
–  MZ[\%]O]M\%^]_\%]`H`\%4Va\%bN%
–  c'%-5."%BL3+B-Ld\%BL3+BeLd\%BL3+BfLd%
–  d%&,%G-g%GP5%%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% h%
i-T$%+U$1
•  j)*%+Y/%&'%Gk%/-l%G-5*%/-,$-%$-5:"%7-T$%+U$1%
•  OPG%7-T$%+U$1%(mnG%FjF%/I"o%GY7%$-m%9K/%p%()*%
&X15G%
•  FjF%45$"6%q"#$%&'%GPG%7-T$%+U$1%Sr$1%GPG%/.7%
Q5l"%S&XGQ%L3+5G3%%
•  c'%-5."%BL3+Bds%
•  d%&,%/t$%p%()*%
•  s%&,%e0%/-u%/v%7-T$%+U$1%/IX$1%p%()*%
•  OPG%7-T$%+U$1%LW$1%4Va\%w`MZ%Gk%/-l%Gk%GPG%/t$%
Q-PG%$-*"N%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% A%
F.%/-0$1%/.7
•  Hp%G-uG%&X15Ge%Gx*%7-T$%+U$1%
–  JHy]\%[dH>\%[dHh\%]z`i\%bbNN%

•  [dH>%
•  [dHh%
•  [dHA%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% D%
Hp%G-uG%Gx*%p%()*%
•  a*e/3I%SXX/%I3GXIL%
•  _XX/%I3GXIL%
•  iI59*Io%7*I{{X$%|/05%(*%A}%
•  [6/3$L3L%i*I{{X$%
•  4X15G*&%i*I{{X$%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% ~%
JK5%L"$1%
MN  OPG%Q-P5%$5.9%GR%S#$%
MMN  !"#$%&'%()*%+,%7-T$%+U$1%
MMMN  !"#$%&'% %/-0$1%/.7%
MVN  !"#$%&'%-W$%$1WG-%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% •%
MMN%!"#$%&'%p%()*%+,%7-T$%+U$1%
•  O€$1%G•‚%7L5eQ\%fL5eQ\%7*I/3L%
•  H-*X%/PG%
–  F5l$%/-ƒ%/-€$1%{$%+:%GPG%7-T$%+U$1%
–  dk*%7-T$%+U$1%
–  H-*o%(p5%G„"%-…$-%Gx*%7-T$%+U$1%
–  HWX%GPG%7-T$%+U$1%9†5%
–  ‡-5%GPG%/-*o%(p5%+,X%a_w%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% ˆ%
V‰%L•%
•  ]Š%L•$1%45$"6%G8$%$-g$1%7-T$%+U$1%$,X‹%
•  A%7-T$%+U$1%G-‰$-%
•  A%7-T$%+U$1%G-‰$-%

–  %C%%7-T$%+U$1%9=%IK$1%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% @%
JK5%L"$1%
MN  OPG%Q-P5%$5.9%GR%S#$%
MMN  !"#$%&'%()*%+,%7-T$%+U$1%
MMMN  !"#$%&'% %/-0$1%/.7%
MVN  !"#$%&'%-W$%$1WG-%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% C?%
MMMN%!"#$%&'% %/-0$1%/.7%
•  HWX%I*% %/-0$1%/.7Œ(ƒ$-%LW$1%
•  c5l9%/I*% %/-0$1%/.7%
•  H05%m"% %/-0$1%/.7%
•  ]Š%L•$1% %/-0$1%/.7%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% CC%
HWX%I*% %/-0$1%/.7%
•  9Qfe%
–  HWX%I*% %/-0$1%/.7%/It$%7-T$%+U$1%/I0$1%
–  Œ/%(l%Q-*5%SPX%Q5l"% %/-0$1%/.7%
•  45t$%Q•/%+†5%GPG%&.$-%/WX% %/-0$1%/.7%/mR$1%
u$1%
•  9Q>fe\%9QfeN36/>%/WX%I*% %/-0$1%/.7%&5$"6%
|36/>}%
•  9Q>fe%ŒŽ\%9QfeN36/h%/WX%I*% %/-0$1%/.7%&5$"6%
|36/h}%%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% C>%
jƒ$-%LW$1% %/-0$1%/.7%36/>%
•  ŒS%Q‰G-%/-m†G%S&XGQ%
•  Œ5%e0%&mn$1%So/3%G-X%C%5$XL3%
•  ŒG%]0%&8$%9X"$/%
•  ŒŽ%Ok%$-Y/%Q'‹%

•  Œ9%Lv%/Ig%
•  ŒI%e0%S&XGQ%Lv%/Ig%
•  Œ1\%Œ"%$-k9%+,%J]Z%(mnG%LU$1%Lv%/Ig%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% Ch%
]Š%L•$1%GPG% %/-0$1%/.7%
•  H-vG%-5.$%GT"%&.$-%9X"$/%
–  j5l9%9X"$/%
–  H-5•/%Sƒ%(mnG%9X"$/%
–  c5l"% %/-0$1%/.7%
–  OPG%{t"%G-‰%Q-PG%
•  j•G\%1-5\%-W$%$1WG-\%bb%
•  •$-%-m=$1%(•$%/.7%9/*S%
•  "9X"$/‚%15#5%7-k$1%/-5•/%Sƒ%
•  f"e3I‚%GPG%{•$%/I…$-%(*$1%eŠ%L•$1%/.7%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% CA%
c5l9%/I*%p%()*%
•  H…9%GPG%S&XGQ%Sƒ%&‘5%
•  H…9%GPG%e3G/XI%Sƒ%&‘5%
•  ]Š*%G-g*%Q-5%G8$%’%
•  Ok%/-l%(mnG%/-vG%-5.$%/v%(K$1%
–  fL5eQ%%Œf%BL3+BeL*C%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% CD%
OPG%/Uo%S5•$%Gx*%GT"%&.$-%9X"$/%
op#on% Ý%nghĩa%
Œ/% c5l"% %/-0$1%/.7%|36/>\%36/h\%+f*/\%$“e\%$fe\%G5fe\%bNN}%
I”B%IX% w3*LX$&o\%I3*LŒ”I5/3%
"eIq"X/*\1I7q"X/*%% FW$%$1WG-%J]Z%+,%-W$%$1WG-%$-k9%
"e3IeB$X"e3Ie% O-X%7-•7%J]Z%9X"$/B"9X"$/%
363GB$X363G% O-X%7-•7%/-vG%-5.$%GPG%G-mR$1%/I…$-%/It$%7-T$%G-mR$1%e*"%Q-5%
9X"$/%

eo$GB*eo$G% OY7%$-Y/%$1*oBQ-€$1%GY7%$-Y/%$1*o%GPG%/-*o%(p5%
e"5LB$Xe"5L%
"e3I–\%7*ee”XIL–% O"$1%G„7%/t$%+,%9Y/%Q-—"%(l%Q•/%$05%+†5%/-5•/%Sƒ%&m"%/Ig%|9W$1}%
&XX7% O-X%7-•7%&,9%+5.G%+†5%GPG%p%()*%#X%|/.7}%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% C~%
aX"$/%Q-5%Q-=5%(K$1% %/-0$1%
•  B3/GBfe/*S%
˜IXX/E&XG*&-Xe/%™š›%G*/%B3/GBfe/*S%
›L3+5G3% %%9X"$/%7X5$/ %fe%%%%%%%X7{X$%L"97%G-Q%
BL3+BVX&‡IX"7??B4X1VX&??% %B % %36/h%%%%L3f*"&/e%%%%%%C%C%
4`_[4–BSXX/%%%%%%%%%%%%% % %BSXX/% % %36/h%%%%L3f*"&/e%%%%%%C%>%
/97fe%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % %BL3+Be-9 %/97fe%%L3f*"&/e%%%%%%?%?%
L3+7/e%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%BL3+B7/e%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%L3+7/e%%15L–D\9XL3–~>?%%?%?%
eoefe%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Beoe%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%eoefe%%%L3f*"&/e%%%%%%%%?%?%
7IXG%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%B7IXG%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%7IXG%%%%L3f*"&/e%%%%%%%%?%?%
BL3+BVX&‡IX"7??B4X1VX&?C%e”*7%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%e”*7%%%%L3f*"&/e%%%%%%%%?%?%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% C•%
OPG%/-*X%/PG%(l%eŠ%L•$1%9K/%p%()*%9†5%
&œ7
•  HWX%GPG%7-T$%+U$1%LU$1%7-8$%9:9%fL5eQN%
•  jƒ$-%LW$1%7-T$%+U$1%Sr$1%(ƒ$-%LW$1%36/>BhBA%
eŠ%L•$1%7-8$%9:9%9QfeN%
•  ‡P$%$-;$%7-T$%+U$1%eŠ%L•$1%3>&*S3&N%
•  HWX%I*%(5l9%1œ$%Q•/%|9X"$/%7X5$/%/mR$1%u$1}%
•  H-Š%1œ$%Q•/%%
•  c-*5%SPX%L•$1%&.$-%9X"$/%/mR$1%u$1%/IX$1%B
3/GBfe/*S%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% Cˆ%
OPG%/-*X%/PG%/It$%p%()*%
•  Lf%

–  F5l$%/-ƒ%GPG%/-€$1%{$%+:%p%(5*%
•  LL%
–  GX7o%/ž%p%()*%$,o%e*$1%p%()*%Q-PG%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% C@%
HWX%+,%q"#$%&'%SK%$-†%#X%
•  c-P5%$5.9%SK%$-†%#X%
–  _K%$-†%/It$%()*%Gu$1%eŠ%L•$1%Q-5%Q-€$1%(x%SK%$-†%+Y/%&'%
•  _K%$-†%#X%eŠ%L•$1%/IX$1%45$"6%
–  i-T$%+U$1%I5t$1%S5./\%(mnG%/WX%I*%Q-5%G,5%(Ÿ/%
•  ]Š%L•$1%/.7%G-X%SK%$-†%#X%
–  OPG%7-T$%+U$1%(mnG%q"#$%&'%$-m%GPG%/.7%
–  9Qe”*7%B/3e/Be”*7N591 %e”*7X$%B/3e/Be”*7N591%
•  ]Š%L•$1%7-T$%+U$1%G-X%SK%$-†%#X%
–  H-*o%(p5%7-T$%+U$1%eŠ%L•$1%G-X%e”*7%
–  9Qe”*7%BL3+BeL*D %e”*7X$%BL3+BeL*D%
•  ]Š%L•$1%$-5:"%SK%$-†%#X%
–  OU$1%9K/%&¡G%eŠ%L•$1%$-5:"%SK%$-†%#X%Q-PG%$-*"%
•  Hv%(K$1%-k*%+5.G%G„"%-…$-%e”*7%
–  B3/GBfe/*S%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% >?%
B3/GBfe/*S%G-X%$-5:"%SK%$-†%#X%
BL3+BVX&‡IX"7??B4X1VX&??%B%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%36/h%%%%L3f*"&/e%%%%%%%%C%C%
4`_[4–BSXX/%%%%%%%%%%%%%BSXX/%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%36/h%%%%L3f*"&/e%%%%%%%%C%>%
/97fe%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%BL3+Be-9%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%/97fe%%%L3f*"&/e%%%%%%%%?%?%
L3+7/e%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%BL3+B7/e%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%L3+7/e%%15L–D\9XL3–~>?%%?%?%
eoefe%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Beoe%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%eoefe%%%L3f*"&/e%%%%%%%%?%?%
7IXG%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%B7IXG%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%7IXG%%%%L3f*"&/e%%%%%%%%?%?%
BL3+BVX&‡IX"7??B4X1VX&?C%e”*7%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%e”*7%%%%L3f*"&/e%%%%%%%%?%?%
BQD>Œ/3e/Be”*7N591%%%%%%e”*7%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%e”*7%%%%L3f*"&/e%%%%%?%?%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% >C%

V‰%L•%
•  HWX%9K/%p%()*%#X%
•  Zg%&5."%J]Z%(mnG%&m"%/Ig%/It$%p%()*%#X%
•  O„"%-…$-%fe/*S%(l%9X"$/%p%#X%Q-5%Q-=5%(K$1%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% >>%
i-T$%9#$-%()*%
•  i-T$%9#$-%/IX$1%|5$/3I$*&%L3fI*193$/*{X$}%
–  O-5*%&,9%$-5:"%p%Q‰G-%/-m†G%$-¢%
•  i-T$%9#$-%$1X,5%|36/3I$*&%L3fI*193$/*{X$}%
–  O8$%Q‰G-%/-m†G%SK%(.9%&†$%
•  45$"6%%
–  Gk%D£%Q-€$1%15*$%Lv%/Ig%
–  c-5%/.7%(k$1%15#5%7-k$1%GPG%+U$1%Q-€$1%15*$%
Q-€$1%LU$1%(•$%
–  c-€$1%G8$%G-0$1%7-T$%9#$-%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% >h%
JK5%L"$1%
MN  OPG%Q-P5%$5.9%GR%S#$%
MMN  !"#$%&'%()*%+,%7-T$%+U$1%
MMMN  !"#$%&'% %/-0$1%/.7%
MVN  !"#$%&'%-W$%$1WG-%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% >A%
MVN%FW$%$1WG-%
•  c-P5%$5.9%
–  FW$%$1WG-%G-X%J]Z%+,%$-k9%J]Z%
–  ‡5†5%-W$%+:%M$XL3e%%+,%S&XGQ%
–  ‡5†5%-W$%Gu$1%+,%15†5%-W$%9:9%
–  ¤$%-W$%
ABCDBCC% EF,%!"0G%HI"$1%>??@% >D%