Tải bản đầy đủ (.pdf) (28 trang)

Bsi bs en 00792 5 2000 + a1 2008

Bạn đang xem bản rút gọn của tài liệu. Xem và tải ngay bản đầy đủ của tài liệu tại đây (517.08 KB, 28 trang )

BRITISH STANDARD

Hand-held non-electric
power tools — Safety
requirements —
Part 5: Rotary percussive drills

ICS 25.140.01; 25.100.30

12&23<,1*:,7+287%6,3(50,66,21(;&(37$63(50,77('%<&23<5,*+7/$:

BS EN
792-5:2000
+A1:2008


BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008

National foreword
This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008. It
supersedes BS EN 792-5:2000 which is withdrawn.
The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in
the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carry the number of the
CEN amendment. For example, text altered by CEN amendment A1 is
indicated by !".
The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee
MCE/8, Compressors, pneumatic tools, pneumatic machines and vacuum
technology, to Panel MCE/8/-/2, Hand-held, non-electric power tools — Safety.
A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on
request to its secretary.
This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a


contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.
Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from
legal obligations.

This British Standard was
published under the authority
of the Standards Committee
and comes into effect on
15th August 2000

© BSI 2008

ISBN 978 0 580 61934 2

Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication
Date

Comments

31 December 2008

Implementation of CEN amendment A1:2008


EUROPEAN STANDARD

EN 792-5:2000+A1

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM


September 2008

ICS 25.140.10; 25.140.99

Supersedes EN 792-5:2000

English Version

Hand-held non-electric power tools - Safety requirements - Part
5: Rotary percussive drills
Machines portatives à moteur non électrique - Prescriptions
de sécurité - Partie 5: Perceuses à rotation et à percussion

Handgehaltene nicht-elektrisch betriebene Maschinen Sicherheitsanforderungen - Teil 5: Schlagbohrmaschinen

This European Standard was approved by CEN on 26 May 2000 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 23 July 2008.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the
official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG


Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36

© 2008 CEN

All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved
worldwide for CEN national Members.

B-1050 Brussels

Ref. No. EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008: E


BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008
EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008 (E)

Contents

Page

Foreword..............................................................................................................................................................3
Introduction .........................................................................................................................................................4
1

Scope ......................................................................................................................................................5

2

Normative references ............................................................................................................................5


3
3.1
3.2

Terms and definitions ...........................................................................................................................6
General terms and definitions ..............................................................................................................6
Terms and definitions related to rotary percussive power tools......................................................7

4

List of hazards........................................................................................................................................8

5
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7

Safety requirements and measures .....................................................................................................9
Mechanical safety ..................................................................................................................................9
Thermal safety........................................................................................................................................9
Noise .......................................................................................................................................................9
Vibration ...............................................................................................................................................10
Materials and substances processed, used or exhausted ..............................................................10
Ergonomics ..........................................................................................................................................10
Safety related measures and means..................................................................................................11


6
6.1
6.2

Information for use ..............................................................................................................................12
Marking, signs and written warnings.................................................................................................12
Instruction for use ...............................................................................................................................12

7
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4

Verification ...........................................................................................................................................14
Noise .....................................................................................................................................................14
Vibration ...............................................................................................................................................14
Unintentional start ...............................................................................................................................15
Structure of verification ......................................................................................................................16

Annex A (informative) Examples of rotary percussive drills covered by this part.....................................17
Annex B (informative) Symbols for labels and signs ....................................................................................18
Annex C (normative) Safety requirements related to the internal combustion engines ...........................19
Annex ZA (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC".......................................................................................22
Annex ZB (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC"...................................................................................23
Bibliography ......................................................................................................................................................24

2



BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008
EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008 (E)

Foreword
This document (EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 255 "Handheld, non-electric power tools - Safety", the secretariat of which is held by SIS.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2009 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by December 2009.
This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission
and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
!For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this
document."
This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2008-07-23.
This document supersedes EN 792-5:2000.
The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! ".
The standard has been created in close co-operation with CENELEC/TC 61F with the aim of achieving
requirements for mechanical safety in the EN 50 144 series, which are similar for hand-held electric and nonelectric power tools.
The annexes to this part of the standard are:
Annex A (informative) Examples of power tools covered by this part
Annex B (informative) Labels, signs and tags
!Annexes ZA and ZB" (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential
requirements or other provisions of EU Directives.
This standard also contains a Bibliography.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.


3


BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008
EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008 (E)

Introduction
This European standard is a type C standard as stated in EN 1070.
The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are
indicated in the scope of this standard.
When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the
provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of other standards, for machines that
have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard.
The European Standard, EN 792, consists of a number of independent parts for individual types of hand-held
non-electric power tools.
Other EN standards deal with safety rules for hand-held power tools used in e. g. the following fields:


agriculture and forestry such as chain saws, hedge-trimmers, brush cutters, grass trimmers,



construction and building such as cutting-off power tools, concrete vibrators,



food industry, such as fowl secateurs, sheep shears.

Endeavours have been made to achieve co-ordination with the relevant Technical Committees so that the

safety requirements are compatible.
This standard is divided in the following parts:
Part 1 - Assembly power tools for non-threaded mechanical fasteners (former part 14)
Part 2 - Cutting-off and crimping power tools (former part 15)
Part 3 - Drills and tappers
Part 4 - Non rotary percussive power tools
Part 5 - Rotary, percussive power drills
Part 6 - Assembly power tools for threaded fasteners
Part 7 - Grinders
Part 8 - Sanders and polishers
Part 9 - Die grinders
Part 10 - Compression power tools
Part 11 - Nibblers and shears
Part 12 - Small circular, small oscillating and reciprocating saws
Part 13 - Fastener driving tools

4


BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008
EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008 (E)

Certain parts of EN 792 cover hand-held non-electric power tools, driven by internal combustion engines
powered by gaseous or liquid fuel. In these parts, the safety aspects relating to internal combustion engines
are found in a normative annex.
The parts are type C standards and refer to pertinent European Standards of type A and B where such
standards are applicable.

1


Scope

The standard EN 792 applies to hand-held non-electric power tools driven by rotary or linear motors, powered
by compressed air, hydraulic fluid and intended to be used by one operator and supported by:


the operator's hand or hands,



a harness,



a suspension, e.g. a balancer.

This part, EN 792-5, applies to hand-held, non electric, power tools used for making holes in hard materials
like rock and concrete. This part lists the significant hazards caused by such power tools and specifies safety
requirements valid for different aspects of safety during their foreseeable lifetime.
Power tools covered by this part of the standard:


plug hole drills,



rock drills,




rotary hammers.

Special requirements and modifications on a hand-held power tool for the purpose of mounting it in a fixture
are not covered by this part.
For those power tools which are driven by an internal combustion engine the particular safety requirements
related to the engine are dealt with in annex C.

2

Normative references

This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications.
These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed
hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of the publications referred to
in this European Standard are valid only when they are incorporated in this standard by amendment or
revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to, applies (including
amendments).
EN 292-1:1991, Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design – Part 1: Basic
terminology, methodology
EN 292-2:1991, Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design – Part 2: Technical
principles and specifications
EN 563, Safety of machinery - Temperatures of touchable surfaces - Ergonomics data to establish
temperature limit values for hot surfaces
EN 614-1, Safety of machinery - Ergonomic design principles – Part 1: Terminology and general principles

5


BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008
EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008 (E)


EN 1070, Safety of machinery - Terminology
EN 12096, Mechanical vibration - Declaration and verification of vibration emission values
EN ISO 4871, Acoustics - Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment
(ISO 4871:1996)
!EN ISO 15744:2008, Hand-held non-electric power tools – Noise measurement code – Engineering
method (grade 2) (ISO 15744:2002)"
EN 28662-1, Hand-held portable power tools - Measurement of vibrations at the handle – Part 1: General
(ISO 8662-1:1988)
EN 28662-3, Hand-held portable power tools - Measurement of vibrations at the handle – Part 3: Rock drills
and rotary hammers (ISO 8662-3:1992)
ISO 3857-3, Compressors, pneumatic tools and machines – Vocabulary – Part 3: Pneumatic tools and
machines.
ISO 5391, Pneumatic tools and machines - Vocabulary
ISO 9158, Road vehicles - Nozzles spouts for unleaded fuel
ISO 9159, Road vehicles - Nozzles spouts for leaded gasoline and diesel fuel

3

Terms and definitions

For the purposes of this part of the standard, the following terms and definitions apply:

3.1

General terms and definitions

3.1.1
hand-held power tool
machine driven by rotary or linear motors powered by compressed air, hydraulic fluid, gaseous or liquid fuel,

electricity or stored energy (e.g. by a spring) to do mechanical work and so designed that the motor and the
mechanism form an assembly that can easily be brought to its place of operation. The hand-held power tool is
operated by one or two hands
NOTE
Hand-held power tools driven by compressed air or gas are called pneumatic tools. Hand-held power tools
driven by hydraulic liquid are called hydraulic tools.

3.1.2
rotary power tool
hand-held power tool the machine spindle of which rotates
3.1.3
inserted tool
tool inserted in the hand-held power tool to perform the intended work
3.1.4
service tool
tool intended for performing maintenance or service on the hand-held power tool
3.1.5
control device
device to start and stop the hand-held power tool or to change the direction of the rotation or to control the
functional characteristics such as speed and power

6


BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008
EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008 (E)

3.1.6
maximum operating pressure
maximum pressure that a hand-held power tool may be operated at, as specified by the manufacturer


3.2

Terms and definitions related to rotary percussive power tools

3.2.1
rotary percussive drill
power tool with both rotary and percussive action for making holes in rock, concrete, etc
3.2.2
plug hole drill
rotary percussive drill with spiral drill bit and without air flushing mainly intended for drilling in concrete
3.2.3
rock drill
rotary percussive drill with straight drill bit and with e.g. air or water flushing mainly intended for drilling in rock
3.2.4
rotary hammer
rotary percussive drill with spiral drill bit and without air flushing.
For other terms, see EN 1070 and also ISO 3857-3 and ISO 5391.
For examples of rotary percussive drills see annex A.

7


BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008
EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008 (E)

4

List of hazards


The following hazards can occur in the use of rotary percussive drills.
For hazards that can occur in power tools driven by an internal combustion engine, see annex C.
Hazard type

4.1 Mechanical hazards
- cutting
- crushing
- friction or abrasion hazard
- ejection of parts
- loss of stability
- whipping hose
- ejection from high pressure hydraulic systems
- hose and hose coupling specifications
4.2 Electrical hazards
4.3 Thermal hazards
- explosions
- health damage due to hot or cold surfaces
4.4 Hazards caused by noise
4.5 Hazards generated by vibration
4.6 Hazards generated by materials and substances
processed, used or exhausted
- inhalation of harmful dust
- exhaust air and gases
- lubricants
- hydraulic fluids
4.7 Hazards caused by neglecting ergonomic
principles
- repetitive strain injuries
- unsuitable postures
- inadequate grip design and tool balance

- effects of reaction forces upon operator
- neglected use of personal protection equipment

Reference to safety requirement
By design or guarding
Information for
use
5.1.1
6.2.2
5.1.1
5.1.3
5.1.2
6.2.2
5.1.4
6.2.2
6.2.2
5.2
5.2
5.3
5.4

5.5.2
5.5.1
5.5.3

8

6.2.2
6.2.2


5.6.1, 5.6.2, 5.6.4,
6.2.2
5.6.1
5.6.4
6.2.2

4.8 Hazards caused by failure of energy
- unexpected return of energy supply after a
breakdown
- incorrect hydraulic fluid flow and outlet pressure
4.9 Hazards caused by missing and/or incorrectly
positioned safety related means
- start and stop device
- unintentional start

6.2.2
6.2.2

6.2.2
6.2.2

5.7.1
5.7.2


BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008
EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008 (E)

5


Safety requirements and measures

5.1

Mechanical safety

5.1.1

Surfaces, edges and corners

Accessible parts of rotary percussive drills, except the inserted tool, shall not have sharp edges or angles or
rough or abrasive surfaces, see 3.1 of EN 292-2:1991.
5.1.2

Supporting surface and stability

Rotary percussive drills shall be so designed that they can be laid aside and remain in stable position on a
plane surface.
5.1.3

Ejection of parts

Rotary percussive drills shall be equipped with a retainer or other device to prevent the ejection or falling out
of the inserted tool.
5.1.4

High pressure ejection

Hydraulic systems of the power tool shall be enclosed so as to give protection against high pressure fluid
ejection.

5.1.5

Guards

Guards covering the inserted tools are not required to be fitted to a rotary percussive drill.

5.2

Thermal safety

Surface temperatures of parts of the power tool which are held during use or could be inadvertently touched
shall follow the provisions of EN 563.
NOTE 1

The limit values for low temperatures are studied by CEN/TC 122.

Power tools for use in potentially explosive atmospheres should comply with EN 1127-1. However because
the suitability of a power tool for use in potentially explosive atmospheres will depend not only on the power
tool but the inserted tool and the workpiece, it is not possible to give any detailed advice in this standard.

5.3

Noise

5.3.1

General

The emission of noise from a hand-held power tool shall be kept as low as possible.
The noise emission from using hand-held power tools emanates from three main sources:



the hand-held power tool itself



the inserted tool



the workpiece.

NOTE

Generally, the manufacturer has no possibility of influencing the noise emitted by the processed workpiece.

9


BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008
EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008 (E)

5.3.2

Noise emitted by the hand-held power tool

The noise emitted by the hand-held power tool itself can be divided into:


noise from the motor,




noise from exhaust air or gases at pneumatic tools,



vibration induced noise.

The noise from the exhaust of air and gases is one major contributor of noise from pneumatic driven handheld power tools. A silencer of good design will reduce this noise.
The principles contained in EN ISO 11688-1 should be followed to reduce the noise emitted by the power tool.
NOTE
The exhaust air or gases can also be piped away in a hose away from the operator, however this method has
limitations in practice.

Vibration induced noise can be reduced by use of acoustic isolation and vibration dampening.

5.4

Vibration

Vibration at the handle of a hand-held power tool shall be kept as low as possible.
The principles contained in CR 1030-1 should be followed to reduce the vibration emitted by the power tool.

5.5
5.5.1

Materials and substances processed, used or exhausted
Exhaust air or gas


For rotary percussive drills driven with compressed air or gas or by an internal combustion engine the exhaust
air or gases shall be directed in such a way that it cannot cause a hazard to the operator and so that any
secondary effects are minimized. e.g. blowing the dust and reflected air or gas from the workpiece onto the
operator.
5.5.2

Dust

It shall be possible to connect to rotary percussive drills a dust collecting device or to use a dust suppression
device.
5.5.3

Lubricants

Lubricants for rotary percussive drills, specified by the manufacturer, shall not cause hazards to the operator
or the environment.

5.6
5.6.1

Ergonomics
Design of the handle

Handles and other parts used for gripping the rotary percussive drill shall be designed to ensure that the
operator is able to grip the rotary percussive drill correctly and to perform the expected work. Handles shall
suit the functional anatomy of the hand and the dimensions of the hands of the operator population. See 3.6 of
EN 292-2:1991 and EN 614-1.
Power tools having a mass greater than 2 kg (including the inserted tool) shall be capable of being supported
by two hands whilst being lifted or operated.


10


BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008
EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008 (E)

5.6.2

Control device

The control device shall be adapted to the handle or to the part of the power tool being gripped by the
operator so that it can be held comfortably in the run position.
For rotary percussive drills which are normally used in operations of long duration the trigger force to keep the
start device in the run position should be small.
For further information on trigger forces for control devices see EN 894-3:2000.
5.6.3

Suspension device

Provision shall be made, where appropriate, to enable the attachment to the rotary percussive drill of a
suspension device. The fitting of a suspension device shall not introduce an additional hazard.
5.6.4

Reaction torque

Rotary percussive drills shall be designed so that the effect of reaction torque is reduced as much as possible.
This can be done by mounting a support handle or other suitable means.
Straight rotary tools shall have provisions for mounting a second handle, when the reaction torque is over
4 Nm.
Pistol grip tools shall have a provision for mounting a second handle, when the reaction torque is over 10 Nm.


5.7
5.7.1

Safety related measures and means
Start and stop device

Rotary percussive drills shall be equipped with a single control device to start or stop them. It shall be
arranged near the handle so that the operator can activate it without releasing the grip on the handles.
The start and stop device shall be so designed that the inserted tool ceases to be powered when the start and
stop device is released. Without manual effort it shall, when released, move to the stop position, i.e. be of the
type "hold to run".
The start and stop device shall be in the stop position or immediately move to the stop position when the
rotary percussive drill is connected to the energy supply.
It shall not be possible to lock the start and stop device in the running position.
Rock drills may have a start and stop device that can be locked-on.
NOTE

The lock-on control offers collaring with less exposure to noise, vibration and dust.

For power tools driven by an internal combustion engine, see C.3.5.
5.7.2

Unintentional start

The start and stop device shall be so designed, positioned or guarded that the risk of unintentional start is
minimized.
Verification shall be made according to clause 7.3.

11



BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008
EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008 (E)

6

Information for use

6.1

Marking, signs and written warnings

!Rotary percussive drills shall be marked visibly, legibly and indelibly with the following minimum
particulars:


the business name and full address of the manufacturer and, where applicable, his authorized
representative;



designation of the machinery;



the CE Marking (see Annex III);




designation of series or type;



serial number, if any;



the year of construction, that is the year in which the manufacturing process is completed."

The rotary percussive drill shall be permanently marked with a graphical symbol, stating that the operator's
instruction shall be read before work starts, according to annex B.
Other graphical symbols that can be used are shown in annex B. Additional marking for power tools driven by
internal combustion engines see annex C, C 4.1

6.2

Instruction for use

6.2.1

General

The instructions for use shall be drawn up by the manufacturer and contain:


operator's instruction,




maintenance instruction.

The operator's instructions shall be drawn up in according to 5.5.2 of EN 292-2 and annex A, 1.7.4 and 2.2 of
EN 292-2:1991. Concerning residual risks see 5.5 of EN 292-1:1991.
6.2.2

Operator's instruction

The operator's instruction shall include a description of the correct use of the rotary percussive drill and make
reference to the appropriate inserted tools.
The operator's instruction shall state that any other use is forbidden.
Foreseeable misuse of the power tool, which experience has shown to occur, shall be warned against.
!The operator's instruction shall give information on airborne noise emissions:


the A-weighted emission sound pressure level at workstations, where this exceeds 70 dB (A); where this
level does not exceed 70 dB (A), this fact shall be indicated;



the peak C-weighted instantaneous sound pressure value at workstations, where this value exceeds
63 Pa (130 dB in relation to 20 µPa);

12


BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008
EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008 (E)




the A-weighted sound power level emitted by the machinery, where the A-weighted emission sound
pressure level at workstations exceeds 80 dB(A)."

!The operator's instruction shall give information on vibration total value in the handles, including
uncertainty of measurement."
The reference numbers of the applied standards for noise and vibration measurements shall be given.
The operator's instruction shall recommend the use of ear protectors.
Warnings shall be given:


that rotary percussive drills are not generally insulated for coming into contact with electric power
sources;



that before starting drilling make sure that it does not involve a risk of coming into contact with electric live
cables, gas mains and water pipes;



that rotary percussive drills shall not be used in explosive atmospheres unless specially designed for that
purpose;



that working in a potentially explosive atmosphere requires special attention;




that the inserted tool on heavy types of rotary percussive drills, e.g. rock drills, are exposed to heavy
strains and can after a long period of use break due to fatigue;



that unexpected tool movement or breakage of inserted tool may cause injuries;



that unsuitable postures may not allow counteracting of normal or unexpected movement of the rotary
percussive drill. A working position shall be adopted which remains stable in the event of a break of the
inserted tool;



that it is recommended to use dust collection devices or water flushing wherever appropriate;



that power tools shall be isolated from the energy source before changing an inserted tool;



that reaction torque may occur;



that, if the application for which the power tool is being used may result in the reaction torque upon the
operator exceeding the appropriate value according to clause 5.6.1, a second handle shall be used;




of the risk of drawing in or trapping due to the rotating inserted tool;



of the risk of a whipping compressed air hose.

Information shall be given for hydraulic rotary percussive drills regarding the design and dimension of
couplings:


specification of the coupling,



specification of hoses with regard to pressure and flow,



maximum inlet pressure,



maximum flow,



maximum inlet temperature of the inlet fluid.


13


BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008
EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008 (E)

Instructions shall be given:


on suitable postures to counteract the effects of a sudden break of the inserted tool,



release the start and stop device in case of failure of energy supply,



that only lubricants recommended by the manufacturer shall be used,



that at hydraulic tools only hydraulic fluids recommended by the manufacturer shall be used.

NOTE

6.2.3

It is recommended to check with the manufacturer if non-flammable fluids can be used.

Maintenance instruction


The maintenance instruction shall contain:


instruction to keep the rotary percussive drill safe by regular maintenance;



information on when the regular maintenance shall be carried out; after a specified time of operation, a
specified number of cycles/operations, a stated number of times per year;



instructions for disposal so as not to impose hazards to personnel and the environment;

!


the specifications of the spare parts to be used, when these affect the health and safety of operators."

For power tools driven by internal combustion engines, see annex C, C.3.5.

7
7.1

Verification
Noise

Compliance with 5.3 and 6.2.2 shall be verified as follows:
An equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure level at workstation shall be measured, and stated

according to !EN ISO 15744:2008".
An A-weighted sound power level shall be measured and stated according to !EN ISO 15744:2008".
The noise emission values shall be declared according to EN ISO 4871.
NOTE
For EC-countries, measurement and declaration of noise emission values for power tools within the scope of
directives 79/113/EEC and 84/537/EEC shall be made according to these directives.

7.2

Vibration

Compliance with 5.4 and 6.2.2 shall be verified as follows:
The vibration level at the handle of the power tool shall be measured and stated according to EN 28662-1 and
EN 28662-3.
The vibration value shall be declared according to EN 12096.

14


BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008
EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008 (E)

7.3

Unintentional start

Compliance with 5.7.2 shall be verified as follows:


with the retainer removed1)


Connect the rotary percussive power tool to the energy supply. Place and maintain it in any possible position
on a horizontal plan. Establish that the start and stop device cannot initiate running in any of those positions.


with the retainer mounted

Operation of the start and stop device shall not occur when the power tool is pulled across the horizontal
plane by its hose.

1)

This test is dangerous and adequate protective measures must be taken.

15


BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008
EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008 (E)

7.4

Structure of verification

Safety requirement

5.1.1

Visual check


Functional check

Measurement

Reference to
clauses of
this standard
or to other
standards

X

Surfaces, edges and angles
5.1.2

X

Stability
5.1.3

X

Retainer
5.1.4

X

High pressure ejection
5.2


X

EN 563

X

!EN ISO

Thermal safety
5.3
Noise

15744:2008"

5.4

X

Vibration
5.5.2

EN 28662-1
EN 28662-3

X

Dust
5.6.1

X


Handle
5.6.2

X

X

Control device
5.6.3

X

Suspension device
5.6.4

X

x

x

Reaction torque
5.7.1

X

Start and stop device
5.7.2
Unintentional start


16

X

clause 7.3


BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008
EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008 (E)

Annex A
(informative)
Examples of rotary percussive drills covered by this part

E rock drill
F marteau perforateur
D Gesteinsbohrmaschine

E rotary hammer
F marteau rotatif
D Bohrhammer

E plug hole drill
F perforateur
D Dübellochbohrer

17



BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008
EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008 (E)

Annex B
(informative)
Symbols for labels and signs

Symbol

Significance

Colours

B.1

The operator's instruction
must be read before work
starts

Background: blue
Symbol: white

B.2

Hearing protection must be
worn

Background: blue
Symbol: white


ISO 3864
EN 61310-1
EN 61310-2

B.3

Eye protection must be used
or safety glasses worn

Background: blue
Symbol: white

ISO 3864
EN 61 310-1
EN 61310-2

B.4

Engine oil

Background: optional
Symbol:black

ISO 7000-0248

B.5

Fuel

Background: optional

Symbol: black

ISO 7000-0245

18

Corresponding
standard



×