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QUẬN 12 – ĐỀ CƯƠNG TIẾNG ANH – ÔN THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 NĂM HỌC 2022-2023

TRƯỜNG THCS TRẦN HƯNG ĐẠO (UNIT 9)
I. Choose the word or phrase (A,B,C or D) that best fits the blank space in each sentence: (3.5ms)
1. My neighbor is always complaining about anything _______he doesn’t like.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. whose
2. Her grandma turned the television _____________ to see the weather forecast.
A. down
B. off
C. on
D. up
3. If I inherited a billion dolars, I
a space trip.
A . take
B. took
C. will take
D. would take
4. “ You look exhausted! What’s wrong?’’ – ‘’ It’s my new job. I can’t ________so early.’’
A. get used to waking up
B. get use to wake up
C. be used to wake up
D. be used to waking up
5.John went to the party yesterday ____________his friend’s invitation.
A. because
B. because of
C. although
D. in spite of
6. A tropical storm which reaches 120 meters per hour is called a ___________ in Asia.


A. tidal wave
B. cyclone
C. hurricane
D. typhoon
7. Why did you buy so much canned food? - I bought it_________there was a flood.
A. when
B.if
C. although
D. in case
8. Don’t throw trash onto the water unless you want to make the environment ______________
A. pollution
B.polluted
C. polluting
D. unpolluted
9. Hue will __________temperatures between 250C and 300C tomorrow.
A. be
B. receive
C. experience
D. reach
10. - A: “Why don’t we help the poor people?”. - B: “________________”
A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Never mind.
C. Thanks a lot.
D. Great idea.
11. Choose the underlined word which is pronounced differently from the others
A. purpose
B.surf
C. compulsory
D. hamburger
12. Choose the underlined word which is pronounced differently from the others
A. channel

B. church
C. charity
D.chemical
13. Choose the word which is stressed differently from others.
A. carefully
B. correctly
C. seriously
D. recently
14. Choose the word which is stressed differently from others.
A. typhoon
B.occur
C. happen
D. destroy
II. Look at the sign/picture. Choose the best answer (A,B,C, or D) for each sign/picture (0,5m)
15. What does this sign say?
A. Traveling by bus is better than by bikes
B. Use public transport or bikes to save energy
C. The ways for buses and bicycles
D. Bus station
16.What does this sign say?

A. You can pay with a credit card.
B. You must pay in cash.
C. You can pay with a check.
D. You can pay in cash or with a credit card.

III. Reading comprehension (1,5ms)
El Nino is a strange weather change. In Spanish, it means the Christ child since it often occurs around
Christmas.It begins in December and continues until March.
Once every four years, the world’s largest weather system over the Pacific Ocean changes. The winds that usually

blow from East to West stop, then blow in the opposite direction. This change makes the ocean currents reverse. The
warm and high water at Indonesia gets colder and drops to a lower level. The coasts of Southern America receive


QUẬN 12 – ĐỀ CƯƠNG TIẾNG ANH – ÔN THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 NĂM HỌC 2022-2023
higher levels of warm ocean water. At the same time, dry weather and low water cause drought in the Western Pacific
nations. The changes in winds and the ocean currents make the climate change. In 1982, thousands of people lost their
lives and thousands of others were left homeless when a terrible El Nino occurred.
Nowadays, scientists are using satellites to observe the atmosphere and the ocean so as to predict what will
happen and prevent dealth and destruction.

A. Choose true or false:

17. The winds in the Pacific Ocean often blow West to East
18. During an El Nino, people often save food and fuels at home.
19. The world’s largest system is over the Pacific Ocean.
20. Thousands of people died in 1982 because of a terrible El Nino

________
________
________
________

B. Choose the most suitable item.

21.What does El Nino mean in Spanish?
A. Christmas
B. Spanish
22.What do scientists use to observe the atmosphere?
A. satellites

B.winds

C.The Christ child

C.March

C. rainstorms

D. waters

IV. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the following passage. (1,5ms)

A tsunami is a chain of fast moving waves in the ocean caused by (23)______________ earthquakes or volcanic
eruptions. Tsunami has a very long wave. It can be hundreds of kilometers (24) __________. Usually, tsunami starts
suddenly. The waves travel (25) __________ a great speed across an ocean with little energy loss. They can remove
sand from beaches, destroy trees, toss and drag vehicles, damage houses and even destroy whole towns. The water
will draw back from the coast half of the wave period prior to the wave getting to the coast. If the slope of the coast is
not deep, the water may (26) __________ for hundreds of metres. People who do not know of the danger will often
remain at the shore. Tsunamis cannot (27) __________. However, there are ways to help stop people from dying from
a tsunami. Some (28) __________with lots of tsunamis may use warning systems which may warn the population
before the big waves reach the land. Because an earthquake that caused the tsunami can be felt before the wave gets to
the shore, people can be warned to go somewhere safe.
23. A.stressful
B. painful
C. powerful
D. harmful
24. A. long
B. high
C. deep
D. thick

25. A. in
B. on
C. at
D. of
26. A. rise
B. raise
C. arise
D. raising
27. A. prevent
B. preventing
C. to prevent
D. be prevented
28. A. areas
B. traps
C. slopes
D. waves

V. Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence. (1,5ms)
29. The _____________ of their house left them no place to live.
30. HCM city can ______________thunderstorms tomorrow.
31. If the weather changes ________________, it will affect our health.
32. In March and April, the weather is much less _______________.
33.Thousands of people were_____________killed in that evening.
34. An active ____________may erupt at any time.
VI. Rearranging the words or phrases to make a complete sentence. (0,5 m)

(destroy)

(expectation)
(abrupt)

(predict)

(disaster)
(volcanic)

35. and energy / spend your money / as economically / You should / as possible /.

36. can only occur / in the underwater movement / A tidal wave / when there is an abrupt shift / of the
Earth /.
__________________________________________________________________________________
VII. Transformation (1m)
37. The animal is a rhino. It has one or two horns on its snout.
=> The animal _
__.
38. The story is too boring for me to remember.
=> If
___.
39. It’s hot, so we will travel to the beach this weekend.
=> Because of__________________________________________________________.
40. She is responsible for looking after the puppy.


QUẬN 12 – ĐỀ CƯƠNG TIẾNG ANH – ÔN THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 NĂM HỌC 2022-2023

=> Taking_____________________________________________________________.


QUẬN 12 – ĐỀ CƯƠNG TIẾNG ANH – ÔN THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 NĂM HỌC 2022-2023





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