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Đáp án Môn nói tiếng Anh 2 Vấn đáp Ehou

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PREPARATION FOR SPEAKING 2
SITUATIONS
You have ONE minute to read the task carefully and another ONE minute to do the task as you
are instructed to.
1/ You are going to have a summer vacation with your family. Between going to the beach, mountain
hiking and visiting your hometown, which one might be the best choice? Why?
Choosing between a beach vacation, mountain hiking, and visiting my hometown depends on my
family's preferences and our desired experience. If we seek relaxation and water activities, the beach
could be the best choice, with opportunities for swimming, sunbathing, and building sandcastles. On
the other hand, mountain hiking offers adventure, fresh air, and the chance to explore nature, making it
ideal for an active family. Lastly, visiting our hometown may provide a sense of nostalgia and the
chance to reconnect with relatives and childhood memories. Ultimately, the best choice would be the
one that aligns with our interests and the experience we wish to create as a family.
2/ You are going to buy a book for your nephew as a present. Among the following kinds of books: a
comic book, a fairy tale, and a scientific book, which one might be your best choice? Why?
When choosing a book for my nephew as a present, I would consider his age, interests, and reading
level. If he's a young reader with a budding interest in science and exploration, a scientific book
tailored for children could be an excellent choice. These books often present scientific concepts in an
engaging and easy-to-understand manner, sparking curiosity and learning. However, if he's more
inclined toward visual storytelling and enjoys humor, a comic book might be the best option. Comics
offer a captivating blend of narrative and visuals that can make reading enjoyable and help develop a
love for books. Ultimately, my choice would prioritize his preferences and his stage of development as
a reader.
3/ You have a certain amount of money and you can buy one of the following things: a dishwasher, a
mobile phone or a laptop. What do you think you will buy? Why?
The decision between buying a dishwasher, a mobile phone, or a laptop would depend on my current
needs and priorities. If I already have a functional mobile phone and laptop but struggle with timeconsuming dishwashing, I might opt for a dishwasher to make household chores more efficient, saving
time and effort in the long run. Conversely, if my current devices are outdated or no longer meet my
needs, I would prioritize upgrading my mobile phone or laptop, depending on which one I use more
frequently for work or personal tasks. Ultimately, my choice would revolve around addressing
immediate needs and maximizing the value of my purchase.


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4/ You are going to take up a hobby this summer vacation. Which one is your best choice – collecting
stamps, fishing, or listening to music? Why?
Choosing a hobby for the summer vacation depends on personal interests and goals. If I'm looking for a
relaxing and meditative activity, fishing might be the best choice. It allows me to connect with nature
and unwind by the water. On the other hand, if I want to explore a creative and educational pursuit,
collecting stamps could be an exciting hobby. It involves research, learning about different countries,
and organizing a unique collection. Lastly, if I prefer something versatile that I can enjoy indoors and
outdoors, listening to music is a great option. It provides entertainment and relaxation, and I can
explore various genres and artists. Ultimately, the best choice depends on my preferences and what I
hope to gain from the hobby during the summer break.
5/ There is a vote for the most important technological wonder of the world. There are three choices:
advances in healthcare, the development of air travel and space exploration. What is your vote? Why?
In the vote for the most important technological wonder of the world, my vote goes to advances in
healthcare. While air travel and space exploration have undoubtedly transformed our world, the
progress in healthcare has had a more direct and profound impact on the well-being of individuals and
societies. Medical advancements, including vaccines, antibiotics, surgical procedures, and diagnostic
technologies, have extended human lifespans, reduced suffering, and improved the overall quality of
life. These innovations have saved countless lives and continue to address global health challenges.
While air travel and space exploration are remarkable achievements, the preservation and enhancement
of human health should be our top priority, making healthcare technology the most crucial wonder of
our time.The choice of the most important technological wonder depends on individual perspectives
and priorities. Some may argue that advances in healthcare have the most direct and immediate impact
on human well-being, while others may emphasize the transformative nature of air travel in connecting
the world. Space exploration, on the other hand, symbolizes humanity's quest for knowledge and the
exploration of the unknown.

6/ You are going to do some sports to keep fit. Between doing aerobics, skiing and playing football,

which one might be the best choice? Why?
The best choice among aerobics, skiing, and playing football for staying fit depends on individual
preferences and physical abilities. Aerobics is an excellent option for improving cardiovascular health
and overall endurance, making it a versatile choice for various fitness levels. Skiing offers a full-body
workout and is particularly beneficial for building leg and core strength while enjoying the outdoors.
Playing football combines cardio, agility, and teamwork, providing a social aspect to fitness. The
choice ultimately hinges on personal interests and goals, whether it's indoor aerobics for convenience,
skiing for a winter adventure, or football for team camaraderie, ensuring an enjoyable and effective
fitness routine.
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7/ You are going to be a volunteer in a charity organization. Between an organization that rescues
wildlife animals, a charity that helps people with HIV, and a charity that helps street children, which
one would you like to work for? Why?
I would choose to volunteer with the charity organization that helps street children. While all three
causes are important and worthy, I have a strong inclination to make a positive impact on the lives of
vulnerable children who are experiencing hardships on the streets. These children often face immense
challenges and require support and care to lead healthier, more secure lives. Working with such an
organization would allow me to contribute directly to the well-being and future prospects of these
children, providing them with essential resources, education, and a chance for a better life.
8/ You have one hour at the weekend to watch TV. Between watching a sports program, a movie and a
game show, which one might be your best choice? Why?
My best choice for that one hour of weekend TV time would depend on my mood and interests at the
moment. If I'm in the mood for excitement and competition, I might choose to watch a sports program,
as it offers thrilling matches and showcases the talents of athletes. Alternatively, if I'm looking to
unwind and be entertained, a movie would be an excellent choice, allowing me to immerse myself in a
compelling storyline. Lastly, if I prefer some lighthearted fun and interaction, a game show could be the
best option, offering engaging quizzes and challenges. Ultimately, my choice would align with what
I'm seeking in that brief, leisurely hour.

9/ You want to take a trip to Ha Long Bay with your friends. There are three means of transport to
choose: train, car, motorbike. Which one do you choose? Why?
The choice of transport to Ha Long Bay with friends would depend on several factors. If we prioritize
comfort, convenience, and safety, opting for a car would likely be the best choice. It offers a
comfortable journey, enough space for everyone, and the freedom to stop at scenic spots along the way.
However, if we seek adventure and are experienced motorbike riders, taking motorbikes might be a
thrilling option, allowing us to explore more off-the-beaten-path areas. On the other hand, the train
could be a more sustainable and relaxing choice, as it offers beautiful views and minimizes
environmental impact. Ultimately, the decision would depend on our preferences, group size, and the
type of experience we want to have.
10/ = 7/ You are going to be a volunteer in a charity organization. Between an organization that rescues
wildlife animals, a charity that helps people with HIV, and a charity that helps street children, which
one would you like to work for? Why?
I would choose to volunteer with the charity organization that helps street children. While all three
causes are important and worthy, I have a strong inclination to make a positive impact on the lives of
vulnerable children who are experiencing hardships on the streets. These children often face immense
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challenges and require support and care to lead healthier, more secure lives. Working with such an
organization would allow me to contribute directly to the well-being and future prospects of these
children, providing them with essential resources, education, and a chance for a better life.
11/ You are going to travel to one of the following cities – Paris, Hanoi, and Tokyo. Which one will
you choose? Why?
Choosing between Paris, Hanoi, and Tokyo for travel would depend on personal interests and what I
seek from the trip. If I want to immerse myself in rich history, culture, and exquisite cuisine, Paris
would be my top choice, with its iconic landmarks like the Eiffel Tower and Louvre Museum.
Alternatively, if I crave a blend of traditional charm and vibrant urban life, Hanoi in Vietnam would
offer a unique experience with its bustling street markets and historic Old Quarter. On the other hand, if
I'm intrigued by modernity, technology, and Japanese culture, Tokyo would be the ideal destination

with its futuristic cityscape and traditional temples. Ultimately, my choice would align with the type of
adventure and cultural experience I desire at that moment.
12/ You are going on a holiday with your family and have three choices: a big and expensive hotel, a
small but comfortable hotel and a home-stay. Which might be the best choice for you? Why?
The best choice for a holiday with my family would depend on the experience we desire. If we seek
luxury, pampering, and a range of amenities, a big and expensive hotel might be our preferred option. It
provides a high level of comfort and convenience. However, if we value a more intimate and cozy
atmosphere with personalized service, a small but comfortable hotel could offer a more homely
experience. On the other hand, if we aim to immerse ourselves in the local culture and interact with the
community, a home-stay would be the ideal choice, allowing us to connect with locals and gain
authentic insights into the destination. Our decision would ultimately align with our priorities and the
type of holiday we envision.
13/ You are invited to have dinner with an English family. Which gift you are going to bring: some
fruit, a brunch of flower or cakes? Why?
I would bring a bouquet of flowers as a gift when invited to have dinner with an English family.
Flowers are a universal symbol of appreciation and goodwill, and they can brighten up any home.
Additionally, flowers make for a lovely centerpiece on the dinner table, adding a touch of elegance to
the meal. It's a thoughtful gesture to show gratitude for the invitation and a way to contribute to the
ambiance of the dinner gathering. While fruit and cakes are delicious options, flowers offer a sense of
freshness and natural beauty that can be appreciated by everyone and make for a charming and versatile
present.
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TOPICS
You have three minutes to deliver a speech of the topic given. You are expected to include three
parts of a speech, namely Introduction, Development and Conclusion with the use of some linking
words.
1/ “Television brings a large number of benefits to the users”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.

Television brings a large number of benefits to its users. Firstly, it serves as an essential source of
information and education. News programs keep viewers informed about current events locally and
globally, while educational channels offer a wide range of informative content on topics such as
science, history, and nature. For example, documentaries on television can provide valuable insights
into the natural world and historical events. Secondly, television is a powerful form of entertainment. It
offers a wide variety of shows, movies, and sports events that cater to diverse tastes and preferences.
Whether it's enjoying a comedy series with family or watching a thrilling sports match, television
provides entertainment for all ages. Additionally, it can be a valuable tool for relaxation and stress
relief, allowing people to unwind after a long day. Thirdly, television fosters cultural exchange by
showcasing content from around the world. International films, music, and news programs help viewers
gain a broader perspective and appreciation for different cultures. In conclusion, television's benefits
include information and education, entertainment, relaxation, and cultural enrichment, making it a
valuable medium that enhances the lives of its users.
2/ “There are many causes of pollution in big cities”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
There are indeed many causes of pollution in big cities, and addressing these issues is crucial for the
well-being of both urban populations and the environment. Firstly, heavy traffic and an overreliance on
cars contribute significantly to air pollution. The constant emissions from vehicles release harmful
pollutants into the air, leading to smog, respiratory problems, and other health issues. For instance,
cities like Delhi and Beijing have faced severe air pollution crises due to vehicular emissions. Secondly,
industrial activities, including manufacturing and energy production, release pollutants into the air and
water, leading to industrial pollution. Many big cities house numerous factories and power plants that
emit chemicals and waste products, contaminating the environment. Thirdly, improper waste disposal
and inadequate sewage systems can lead to water pollution. When waste and sewage are not treated or
disposed of correctly, they can contaminate rivers and water sources, posing health risks to residents.
For example, cities in developing countries often struggle with inadequate waste management systems,
leading to polluted waterways. In conclusion, pollution in big cities is a complex issue with multiple
causes, including vehicle emissions, industrial activities, and improper waste disposal. Addressing these
causes is essential to create cleaner, healthier urban environments.
3/ “Regular exercises are advantageous”

Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
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Regular exercises are undeniably advantageous for overall health and well-being. Firstly, they help
maintain a healthy weight and reduce the risk of obesity-related conditions, such as diabetes and heart
disease. Engaging in physical activities like jogging, swimming, or cycling burns calories and improves
metabolism. For example, individuals who incorporate regular exercise into their routines are more
likely to achieve and maintain a healthy body weight. Secondly, exercise contributes to better mental
health by reducing stress and anxiety. Physical activity stimulates the release of endorphins, which are
natural mood elevators. This can lead to increased feelings of happiness and reduced symptoms of
depression. Thirdly, regular exercise enhances physical strength and endurance, improving one's ability
to perform everyday tasks and reducing the risk of injury. People who exercise regularly tend to have
stronger muscles and better flexibility. For instance, older adults who engage in strength training can
maintain their independence for longer periods. In conclusion, regular exercises offer numerous
advantages, including weight management, improved mental health, and increased physical strength.
Incorporating exercise into daily life not only promotes physical fitness but also contributes to a happier
and healthier overall lifestyle.
4/ “Doing charities brings many benefits”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
Doing charities brings many benefits, not only to those in need but also to the individuals who engage
in charitable activities. Firstly, it provides a sense of fulfillment and happiness. Helping others and
making a positive impact on their lives can create a profound sense of joy and satisfaction. For instance,
volunteers who work at local food banks often express the emotional reward they feel when they see
the smiles on the faces of people receiving assistance. Secondly, charitable acts promote a sense of
community and social connection. It brings people together for a common cause, fostering a sense of
belonging and unity. Community-based initiatives, like neighborhood clean-up projects or fundraising
events for local schools, strengthen social bonds and create a more supportive environment. Thirdly,
charitable activities can enhance personal growth and skills development. Whether through
volunteering or organizing charity events, individuals often acquire valuable skills such as teamwork,

leadership, and problem-solving. This can benefit them in various aspects of life, including their
careers. In conclusion, doing charities not only benefits the recipients but also brings personal
satisfaction, strengthens communities, and promotes individual growth and development. It is a
meaningful and rewarding endeavor that enriches both the giver and the receiver.
5/ “Choosing the right gift/ present is not easy.”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
Choosing the right gift or present can indeed be a challenging task. Firstly, people have diverse tastes
and preferences, making it difficult to predict what someone might truly appreciate. For instance, one
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person may love books, while another prefers tech gadgets, and selecting the perfect gift that aligns
with their interests can be tricky. Secondly, the occasion and the relationship between the giver and the
recipient play a crucial role in gift selection. A gift for a close friend's birthday may differ greatly from
a gift for a colleague's promotion, and finding the right balance of sentiment and appropriateness can be
a delicate task. Thirdly, budget constraints can further complicate the process. While one may want to
give an extravagant gift, financial limitations may necessitate a more modest choice. For example,
during the holiday season, many people grapple with the challenge of finding thoughtful gifts within a
set budget. In conclusion, choosing the right gift or present can be a complex endeavor due to varying
tastes, the context of the occasion, and financial considerations. Nevertheless, the effort to select a
meaningful and thoughtful gift is a gesture that reflects care and consideration, regardless of the
challenges it may pose.
6/ “Air travel is of great importance.”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
Air travel holds immense importance in today's interconnected world. Firstly, it facilitates global trade
and economic growth. Cargo planes transport goods across continents, allowing businesses to access
international markets and consumers to enjoy a wide range of products. For instance, the aviation
industry plays a pivotal role in the global supply chain, ensuring the timely delivery of goods like fresh
produce and critical medical supplies. Secondly, air travel promotes tourism and cultural exchange. It
enables people to explore different countries, experience diverse cultures, and forge international

friendships. Tourists flock to destinations worldwide, boosting local economies and enriching their own
lives through exposure to new experiences. Thirdly, air travel is crucial in times of emergencies and
humanitarian aid. During natural disasters or conflicts, airlifts deliver essential relief supplies and
medical teams to affected areas swiftly. For example, humanitarian organizations use air travel to
respond to crises, providing aid to those in need promptly. Lastly, air travel connects families and
friends across vast distances, allowing them to stay connected and share important life moments. In
conclusion, air travel is of great importance due to its role in economic growth, tourism, humanitarian
efforts, and personal connections, making it a vital part of our modern world.
7/ “Technology brings many drawbacks to our life.”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
Technology, while offering numerous advantages, also brings several drawbacks to our lives. Firstly, it
can lead to social isolation. People often spend long hours on their devices, which can reduce face-toface interactions with friends and family. For instance, individuals engrossed in social media may miss
out on real-life social gatherings and meaningful conversations. Secondly, technology can have
detrimental effects on physical health. The sedentary lifestyle associated with excessive screen time can
contribute to various health issues, including obesity and posture-related problems. Thirdly, privacy
concerns arise as technology advances. Data breaches and the misuse of personal information have
become more prevalent, posing threats to individual privacy and security. For example, large-scale data
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hacks have exposed sensitive information about millions of people. Lastly, technology addiction is a
growing problem. Excessive use of smartphones and other devices can lead to addiction-like behaviors,
impacting mental well-being and productivity. In conclusion, while technology offers undeniable
benefits, it is essential to recognize and address its drawbacks, including social isolation, health
concerns, privacy issues, and addiction, in order to use technology in a balanced and responsible
manner.
8/ “Our cities have changed dramatically over the last 10 years.”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
Our cities have indeed undergone significant transformations over the last decade. Firstly,
advancements in technology have reshaped urban landscapes. The widespread use of smartphones and

the rise of the sharing economy have led to the proliferation of ride-sharing services like Uber and
Airbnb, changing how people move around and find accommodations in cities. For instance, ridesharing apps have reduced the demand for traditional taxis in many metropolitan areas.
Secondly, the focus on sustainability and eco-friendliness has resulted in changes in urban planning and
infrastructure. Many cities have invested in public transportation, bike-sharing programs, and the
creation of green spaces to reduce carbon emissions and promote healthier lifestyles. Examples include
the expansion of bike lanes and the development of urban parks.
Thirdly, the digital age has brought about changes in the way we work and communicate. Remote work
and telecommuting have become more prevalent, leading to shifts in daily commuting patterns and
office space requirements. Additionally, the growth of e-commerce has influenced the retail landscape,
with more people shopping online and the emergence of delivery services. For instance, the increase in
online shopping has led to the closure of some brick-and-mortar stores and the growth of warehouse
and distribution centers in cities.
In conclusion, our cities have experienced significant changes over the last decade driven by
technological advancements, sustainability efforts, and shifts in work and communication patterns.
These transformations have reshaped urban life in various ways and continue to shape the cities of the
future.
.
9/ “People travel for many reasons”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
People travel for a multitude of reasons, each driven by their unique desires and motivations. Firstly,
many travel for leisure and exploration. They seek to discover new cultures, visit famous landmarks,
and experience the beauty of different landscapes. For instance, tourists flock to places like the Eiffel
Tower in Paris or the Great Wall of China to satisfy their wanderlust and create lasting memories.
Secondly, travel is often a means of relaxation and escape from daily routines and stress. Vacations
provide a much-needed break, allowing individuals to recharge and rejuvenate. People head to serene
beaches, picturesque mountains, or luxurious resorts to unwind and disconnect from the demands of
their work and responsibilities.
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Thirdly, business travel is essential for many professionals. It allows them to attend meetings,
conferences, and seminars, fostering collaboration and networking opportunities. Business travelers aim
to expand their knowledge, secure deals, and contribute to the growth of their organizations.
Additionally, some travel for educational purposes, such as studying abroad or participating in cultural
exchange programs. These experiences provide valuable insights into different societies and foster
personal growth.
Ultimately, whether for leisure, relaxation, business, or education, travel broadens horizons, enriches
lives, and offers unique opportunities for personal and cultural enrichment. It fulfills various needs and
desires, making it a diverse and dynamic aspect of human life.
10/ “Mobile phones have many uses.”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
Mobile phones have become versatile tools with a wide range of uses in our daily lives. Firstly, they
serve as communication devices, allowing us to stay connected with family, friends, and colleagues no
matter where we are. Phone calls, text messages, and messaging apps like WhatsApp enable instant and
convenient communication. For example, in emergencies, mobile phones can be lifelines, allowing
people to seek help quickly.
Secondly, mobile phones have evolved into powerful multimedia devices. They serve as cameras, video
recorders, and music players, enabling us to capture precious moments and enjoy entertainment on the
go. The quality of smartphone cameras has improved significantly, and many people rely on their
phones for photography and video creation.
Thirdly, mobile phones offer access to a wealth of information through the internet. We can browse
websites, access social media, and use various apps to stay informed and entertained. From checking
news updates to streaming videos, smartphones provide a world of knowledge and entertainment at our
fingertips.
Additionally, mobile phones have become essential for navigation and productivity. GPS and map apps
help us find our way, while productivity apps assist in managing tasks, schedules, and emails. Many
professionals use mobile phones for work-related activities, making them valuable tools for
productivity.
In conclusion, mobile phones have evolved into versatile devices that encompass communication,
multimedia, information access, navigation, and productivity. Their many uses have made them an

integral part of modern life, enhancing convenience, connectivity, and functionality in various aspects
of our daily routines.
11/ “Living in a nuclear family is advantageous”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
Living in a nuclear family has several advantages. Firstly, it promotes a sense of privacy and
independence. In a nuclear family, individuals have their own space and autonomy, which can lead to a
more comfortable and harmonious living environment. For example, a family of parents and their
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children may find it easier to maintain their privacy compared to living in an extended family with
multiple generations under one roof.
Secondly, nuclear families often have more efficient decision-making processes. With fewer members,
it's easier to reach consensus on various matters, whether it's financial planning, vacations, or
household chores. This streamlined decision-making can lead to less conflict and smoother family
dynamics.
Thirdly, nuclear families tend to be more adaptable to change and mobility. In today's world, where job
opportunities and career advancements often require relocation, nuclear families can more readily
adjust to new environments and challenges. This flexibility can lead to improved career prospects and
personal growth.
Additionally, nuclear families often have better financial stability. With fewer dependents, it may be
easier to manage household expenses, save for the future, and invest in education or other opportunities
for family members.
In conclusion, living in a nuclear family offers advantages such as privacy, efficient decision-making,
adaptability, and financial stability. While different family structures suit different individuals and
cultures, nuclear families can provide a conducive environment for personal growth and well-being.
12/ “Living in an extended family is advantageous”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
Living in an extended family can be highly advantageous. Firstly, it offers a strong support system.
With multiple generations under one roof, there are more people available to provide emotional,

financial, and practical assistance. For instance, grandparents can help with childcare, providing not
only supervision but also valuable life lessons.
Secondly, extended families often promote a sense of unity and belonging. Shared traditions and
gatherings create a close-knit community, fostering emotional well-being and a strong sense of identity.
For example, family celebrations like holidays and birthdays become more meaningful and enjoyable
when celebrated with a larger family.
Thirdly, it can lead to better financial stability. By pooling resources, extended families can reduce
individual financial burdens and invest in opportunities like education for family members. This can
lead to improved overall financial security.
Additionally, having more family members around can make it easier to balance work and family life,
particularly when it comes to childcare and household responsibilities.
In conclusion, living in an extended family can provide a robust support network, a strong sense of
community, financial stability, and help with balancing life's demands, making it advantageous for
many people.

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13/ “Facebook brings more disadvantages than advantages”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
In my view, Facebook brings more disadvantages than advantages. Firstly, it can be a source of
addiction and time-wasting. Many people find themselves spending excessive amounts of time scrolling
through their Facebook feed, which can lead to decreased productivity and real-life social interactions.
For example, students might procrastinate on their studies, and employees may waste valuable work
hours.
Secondly, Facebook can contribute to privacy concerns. The platform collects vast amounts of personal
data, which can be exploited for targeted advertising or, in some cases, misused by third parties. The
Cambridge Analytica scandal is a real-life example of how personal data from Facebook users was
improperly accessed and used for political purposes.
Thirdly, the spread of misinformation and fake news on Facebook is a significant drawback. False or

misleading information can be easily shared, leading to the proliferation of inaccurate information and
societal divisions. The platform has been criticized for its role in the dissemination of false information,
which can have real-world consequences, such as during elections or health crises.
In conclusion, while Facebook does offer some advantages, including staying connected with friends
and family, its disadvantages, such as addiction, privacy concerns, and the spread of misinformation,
make it a platform with more drawbacks than benefits.

14/ “University students’ working part-time brings many benefits.”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
University students working part-time jobs can indeed bring numerous benefits. Firstly, it provides
financial independence and helps students cover their tuition fees and living expenses. Many students
face the burden of student loans, and part-time work can significantly reduce their financial stress. For
instance, a part-time job can cover textbook costs or contribute to rent and groceries.
Secondly, it enhances time management skills. Balancing work and academics teaches students to
prioritize tasks, meet deadlines, and manage their schedules efficiently. This skill is invaluable in both
their academic and future professional lives.
Thirdly, part-time work can offer practical experience and networking opportunities. Internships or jobs
related to their field of study can provide valuable insights and connections that may lead to future
career opportunities. For example, a student pursuing a degree in marketing can gain practical
experience by working part-time in a marketing agency.
Additionally, part-time work can foster a strong work ethic and a sense of responsibility. Students learn
to juggle responsibilities, handle challenges, and develop a sense of accountability.
In conclusion, university students working part-time jobs can enjoy financial independence, develop
time management skills, gain practical experience, and cultivate a strong work ethic. These benefits can
contribute significantly to their personal and professional growth.
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15/ “Children’s use of smart phones should be banned.”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.

I believe that banning children's use of smartphones is not the ideal solution. Instead, responsible and
monitored use should be encouraged. Smartphones can offer educational benefits, such as access to
educational apps and online resources that can aid in learning and skill development. For instance,
various educational apps and websites help children improve their reading, math, and language skills.
Additionally, smartphones can serve as communication tools, allowing parents to stay in touch with
their children and ensure their safety. In emergency situations, having a smartphone can be crucial for
immediate communication and assistance. Rather than an outright ban, promoting responsible
smartphone use, setting time limits, and monitoring content can strike a balance between harnessing the
benefits of technology and mitigating potential drawbacks. It's essential to teach children how to use
smartphones responsibly and be aware of the content they access to ensure a healthy and productive
digital experience.
16/ “People have different reasons to watch movies at the cinema”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
People watch movies at the cinema for a variety of reasons, each driven by their unique preferences and
motivations. Firstly, some go to the cinema for the immersive experience it offers. The big screen,
high-quality sound, and comfortable seats create an atmosphere that enhances the overall enjoyment of
a film. For instance, action-packed blockbusters and visually stunning films are often best experienced
in a cinema setting.
Secondly, the cinema provides a social outing for friends and family. It offers an opportunity to bond,
share moments, and discuss the movie afterward. Going to the cinema together can strengthen
relationships and create lasting memories.
Thirdly, for film enthusiasts, the cinema is a place to appreciate the art of filmmaking. They seek to
explore diverse genres, styles, and storytelling techniques. Independent films, foreign cinema, and
documentaries often find a dedicated audience in the cinema.
Additionally, some visit the cinema to escape from daily life and be transported to different worlds.
Movies provide a temporary respite from reality, offering entertainment and a chance to disconnect.
In conclusion, people watch movies at the cinema for reasons ranging from the immersive experience
and social interaction to a passion for film as an art form and a desire for escapism. The cinema serves
as a diverse platform that caters to various preferences and motivations.
17/ “There are many reasons for people to take up a hobby”

Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
There are indeed many reasons why people take up hobbies. Firstly, hobbies provide a sense of
relaxation and stress relief. Engaging in activities like gardening, painting, or playing a musical
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instrument can be therapeutic, helping individuals unwind and reduce the pressures of daily life. For
example, many people find solace in tending to their gardens after a long day at work.
Secondly, hobbies offer opportunities for personal growth and skill development. Whether it's learning
a new language, mastering a craft, or participating in sports, hobbies allow individuals to acquire new
talents and knowledge. People often take up hobbies to challenge themselves and expand their
horizons.
Thirdly, hobbies can foster social connections and a sense of community. Joining clubs or groups
related to a hobby can lead to meeting like-minded individuals and forming lasting friendships. For
instance, people who share a passion for photography often come together in photography clubs to
learn and share experiences.
Moreover, hobbies bring joy and a sense of accomplishment. Completing a challenging puzzle,
finishing a knitting project, or achieving a personal best in a sport can boost one's self-esteem and
happiness.
In conclusion, there are numerous reasons why people take up hobbies, including relaxation, personal
growth, social connections, and the simple pleasure of pursuing something they enjoy. Hobbies enrich
lives and contribute to overall well-being.
18/ “There are many factors that affect people’s choice of job”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
Lots of things can influence why someone picks a job. First, their skills and interests play a big role.
For instance, if someone loves working with computers and is good at it, they might choose a job in IT.
Second, the money a job pays is important too. People need to earn enough to support themselves and
their families. So, they might choose a job that pays well, even if it's not their favorite. Third, location
matters. Some people pick jobs in places they want to live, like by the beach or close to family. Lastly,
job security is a factor. If someone wants a stable job with less risk of losing it, they might pick a

government job or a profession that's always in demand, like healthcare. So, there are many things that
can influence why someone chooses a particular job.
19/ “Technology brings many drawbacks to our life.”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
Technology has some good things, but it can also have problems in our lives. One problem is that it can
make people feel alone. When we use phones or computers too much, we might not talk to our family
and friends in person. For instance, if we're always playing video games, we might not play with our
friends outside, and that can make us feel lonely.
Another problem is that some people use technology for bad things. They can steal our information
online or tell lies on the internet. This can cause trouble for us. For example, if someone takes our
credit card details, we could lose money. Or if we believe fake news, we might make wrong choices
based on wrong information.
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Also, when we use technology too much, we might forget to exercise and do healthy things. Watching
TV all day or playing on the computer can make us lazy. We might not go outside to play sports or run
around, and that's not good for our bodies. Also, always looking at our phones when we're eating or
spending time with our family can make them feel like we don't care about them.
In conclusion, while technology has good sides, we need to be careful and not use it too much. We
should still talk to our friends and family, be careful online, and remember to stay active and healthy in
real life.
20/ “Being a famous person brings many benefits.”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
Being a famous person can bring many benefits. One of the advantages is that famous people often
have a lot of money. They can afford fancy houses, nice cars, and exciting vacations. For example,
famous actors and athletes can earn millions of dollars, which allows them to live a comfortable and
luxurious life. Another benefit is that fame can open doors to exciting opportunities. Famous
individuals can get invited to exclusive events, meet interesting people, and enjoy special privileges.
For instance, celebrities often get to attend movie premieres and award shows, where they can connect

with other influential people in their industry. Moreover, fame can provide a platform to make a
positive impact on the world. Famous people can use their status to raise awareness for important
causes and support charities. For example, celebrities like Angelina Jolie and Bono have used their
fame to advocate for humanitarian issues and make a difference in the lives of others. In conclusion,
being famous comes with financial advantages, exciting opportunities, and the potential to create
positive change, making it a status that many aspire to achieve.
21/ “Public transport brings a many benefits to the society”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
Public transport brings many benefits to society. Firstly, it's an eco-friendly option that helps reduce
pollution and traffic congestion. When more people use buses, trains, or trams instead of driving their
own cars, there are fewer harmful emissions, making the air cleaner for everyone. For instance, in cities
like London, extensive public transportation networks have significantly decreased air pollution levels.
Secondly, public transport is often more affordable than owning and maintaining a personal vehicle. It
saves individuals money on fuel, maintenance, and parking costs, making it a cost-effective choice for
daily commuting. Many cities also offer discounted fares for students, seniors, and low-income
individuals, making it accessible to a wide range of people. Additionally, public transport enhances
mobility for those who cannot drive, such as the elderly or people with disabilities, ensuring they can
access essential services and stay connected with their communities. In conclusion, public transport
plays a crucial role in reducing environmental impact, saving money, and promoting inclusivity,
making it a valuable asset that benefits society as a whole.
22/ “Playing sports is advantageous.”
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Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
Playing sports offers numerous advantages to individuals and communities. Firstly, it promotes
physical fitness and a healthy lifestyle. Engaging in sports helps to keep our bodies active,
strengthening muscles, improving cardiovascular health, and reducing the risk of obesity and related
illnesses. For instance, regular participation in sports like soccer or swimming helps individuals stay fit
and energetic. Moreover, sports teach essential life skills such as teamwork, discipline, and time

management. Team sports, like basketball or soccer, require players to work together toward a common
goal, fostering collaboration and communication. Discipline is instilled through training and practice,
while managing time between sports and other commitments teaches valuable organization skills.
Additionally, sports provide an outlet for stress and a sense of accomplishment. Playing sports can be a
way to relax and relieve everyday pressures, offering mental well-being. Achieving personal goals and
improving performance in sports can boost self-esteem and confidence. Lastly, sports have the power to
bring communities together. Events like the Olympics or local sports tournaments unite people from
diverse backgrounds, fostering a sense of belonging and cultural exchange. In conclusion, playing
sports not only enhances physical health but also nurtures important life skills, provides emotional
benefits, and strengthens the bonds within society, making it an advantageous activity for all.
23/ “The widespread use of the internet has a mostly positive effect on life in today’s world.”
Present your view with clear arguments and specific, real-life examples to support your view.
The widespread use of the internet has had a mostly positive impact on life in today's world. Firstly, it
has revolutionized communication, making it easier for people to stay connected with loved ones no
matter where they are. Through email, social media, and video calls, families and friends can maintain
meaningful relationships even when separated by long distances. For example, someone living in the
United States can easily keep in touch with a friend in Japan through online messaging platforms.
Secondly, the internet has democratized access to information and education. Online resources, such as
educational websites, YouTube tutorials, and massive open online courses (MOOCs), provide
opportunities for self-improvement and skill development. Millions of people have gained new
knowledge and expertise through these digital resources. Thirdly, e-commerce has transformed the way
we shop and do business. It offers convenience, a wide variety of choices, and often better prices.
Companies like Amazon have made it possible to order products and have them delivered to our
doorstep with just a few clicks, saving time and effort. Lastly, the internet has facilitated remote work
and online collaboration, providing flexibility and job opportunities for many. In conclusion, the
internet's positive effects on communication, education, commerce, and work opportunities highlight its
significant role in improving our lives in today's world.
24/ “In my country, young people have a better life today than their parents enjoyed when they
were young.”
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In my country, young people today generally enjoy a better life compared to what their parents had in
their youth. Firstly, access to education has improved significantly, with more young individuals having
the opportunity to attend school and pursue higher education. This increased access to knowledge and
skills has opened doors to better job prospects and career opportunities. Secondly, advancements in
technology and healthcare have contributed to a higher quality of life. Young people today have access
to better healthcare services and medical advancements that lead to longer and healthier lives.
Additionally, technology has improved communication, making it easier to connect with others and
access information. Furthermore, there are more diverse career options, and the job market has
expanded with opportunities in various industries, providing young people with a wider range of
choices. While challenges still exist, such as economic inequality and job market competitiveness, it is
evident that in many aspects, young people in my country have better prospects and access to resources
compared to their parents' generation.
25/ “People communicate with each other less than in the past because of the popularity of smart
phones.”
The popularity of smartphones has indeed changed the way people communicate with each other.
While smartphones offer convenience and connectivity, they have also led to a shift in communication
patterns. Many people today rely heavily on texting and messaging apps, which can sometimes result in
less face-to-face interaction and phone conversations. People may find themselves engrossed in their
screens, scrolling through social media or sending messages, even when in the company of others. This
can lead to a decrease in meaningful, in-person conversations. However, it's essential to recognize that
smartphones also enable communication in ways that were not possible in the past. Video calls and
instant messaging apps keep people connected across long distances, allowing them to share
experiences and maintain relationships more easily. So while smartphones may have altered the way we
communicate, they have also expanded our communication possibilities. The key lies in finding a
balance between digital and in-person interactions to ensure that meaningful communication remains an
integral part of our lives.
26/ “My lifestyle is easier and more comfortable than the one my grandparents experienced when
they were young.”

My lifestyle today is undeniably easier and more comfortable compared to the one my grandparents
experienced when they were young. Firstly, technology has made daily life more convenient. My
grandparents didn't have access to smartphones, computers, or the internet, which means I can quickly
find information, communicate with others, and complete tasks more efficiently. Secondly, modern
transportation has made the world more accessible. Unlike my grandparents who may have relied on
slower and less convenient modes of transportation, I can easily travel long distances in a short time.
Thirdly, advancements in healthcare have led to longer and healthier lives. Medical treatments and
preventive measures have improved, ensuring that I have better access to quality healthcare.
Additionally, my grandparents might have experienced more challenging economic conditions, while I
have access to a wider range of career opportunities and a more diverse job market. However, it's
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essential to recognize the sacrifices and hard work of my grandparents that paved the way for the
comfortable life I enjoy today. Their resilience and determination have contributed to the progress that
allows me to have an easier and more comfortable lifestyle.
27/ Neighbors are the people who live near us. In your opinion, what type of neighbor is the best
to have?
-someone who is quiet
-someone who we are similar to
-someone who is supportive
In my opinion, the best type of neighbor to have is someone who is supportive. While having a quiet
neighbor or someone we are similar to can also be nice, a supportive neighbor can make a significant
difference in our lives. Supportive neighbors are there to lend a helping hand in times of need,
whether it's offering assistance with household tasks, looking out for one another's safety, or providing
emotional support during challenging times. They create a sense of community and camaraderie that
can make living in a neighborhood a more enjoyable and secure experience. While it's great to have
some quiet and privacy in our own homes and to share similarities with neighbors, having someone
who is supportive fosters a positive and caring environment that can enhance the overall quality of life
in the neighborhood. Therefore, a supportive neighbor is, in my opinion, the best type of neighbor to

have.
28/ When you face difficult problems in life, what do you feel is the best way to solve them?

asking someone with more experience for advice about the problem

finding information about the problem using the Internet

taking a long time to think about the problem
When faced with difficult problems in life, the best way to solve them, in my opinion, is to ask
someone with more experience for advice about the problem. Seeking guidance from someone who has
faced similar challenges can provide valuable insights and practical solutions. They may have
encountered similar obstacles and can offer wisdom and perspective that can help navigate the situation
more effectively. Additionally, the personal connection and interaction with an experienced person can
offer emotional support and reassurance during tough times. While finding information on the internet
and taking time to think about the problem can also be helpful, consulting someone with experience
adds a human touch and real-life context that can make problem-solving more efficient and less
overwhelming. In many cases, combining advice from experienced individuals with online research and
personal reflection can lead to well-rounded solutions to even the most difficult of problems.

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29/ Some people like to travel with a companion. Other people prefer to travel alone. Which do
you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
I prefer to travel with a companion for several reasons. Firstly, having a travel companion can enhance
the overall experience by providing companionship and someone to share moments with. Traveling
alone can sometimes be lonely, and having someone to talk to, laugh with, and explore new places
together can make the journey more enjoyable. Secondly, a companion can offer a sense of security and
support. When facing unexpected situations or challenges in an unfamiliar place, it's reassuring to have
someone to rely on for help and assistance. For instance, if there's a language barrier, a companion can

help with translation or communication. Additionally, traveling with a companion allows for costsharing, making it more budget-friendly. Expenses for accommodations, transportation, and meals can
be split, which can be especially advantageous when visiting expensive destinations. While solo travel
can be liberating and offer independence, the companionship, support, and shared memories that come
with traveling alongside someone else make it my preferred choice.
30/ Some people like to spend their money as soon as they earn it, while others think it is better to
save their money for some time in the future. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and
examples to support your opinion.
I prefer to save my money for some time in the future rather than spending it as soon as I earn it. Saving
money has several advantages. Firstly, it provides financial security and a safety net for unexpected
emergencies or expenses, such as medical bills or car repairs. Having savings ensures that I am better
prepared to handle life's uncertainties. Secondly, saving money allows me to achieve long-term
financial goals, such as buying a home, starting a business, or funding my children's education. It
enables me to plan for a more stable and prosperous future. Additionally, saving money can lead to
financial independence and the freedom to make choices based on personal preferences rather than
financial constraints. For instance, having savings can provide the opportunity to pursue a dream job or
take time off for travel without worrying about immediate financial consequences. While spending
money immediately may provide short-term gratification, saving for the future offers peace of mind,
financial freedom, and the ability to work toward meaningful life goals.
31/ Some people prefer to eat meals at restaurants, while others prefer to prepare and eat food in
their own home. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your
answer.
I prefer to prepare and eat food in my own home for several reasons. Firstly, cooking at home allows
me to have better control over the ingredients and portion sizes, making it easier to maintain a healthy
diet. I can choose fresh, quality ingredients and avoid excess fats, salt, and additives that are often
found in restaurant dishes. Secondly, cooking at home is more cost-effective. Dining out regularly can
be expensive, while preparing meals at home is generally more budget-friendly. I can save money and
allocate it to other important aspects of my life. Additionally, cooking at home fosters creativity and the
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opportunity to experiment with different cuisines and recipes. It's a fun and rewarding activity that
allows me to develop my culinary skills and enjoy the process of creating delicious meals. Finally,
eating at home promotes family bonding and social interaction. It provides an opportunity to share
meals with loved ones, engage in meaningful conversations, and create lasting memories together.
While dining at restaurants can be convenient and enjoyable on occasion, the many benefits of cooking
and eating at home, including better health, cost savings, creativity, and stronger family ties, make it
my preferred choice.
32/ Imagine you could improve the town where you live by changing one important thing about
it. Which of the following would you choose to do?
 Build additional parks
 Construct more libraries
 Improve public transportation
Use specific details and examples in your answer.
If I could improve the town where I live by changing one important thing about it, I would choose to
improve public transportation. Enhanced public transportation would bring numerous benefits to the
community. Firstly, it would reduce traffic congestion, making daily commutes faster and less stressful
for residents. This would result in less pollution, better air quality, and reduced wear and tear on roads.
Secondly, improved public transportation would increase accessibility for everyone, especially those
who cannot afford or do not own private vehicles. It would ensure that people can easily reach their
workplaces, schools, and essential services, fostering inclusivity and equal opportunities. Additionally,
it would reduce the need for parking spaces, freeing up land for green spaces like parks and recreational
areas. While additional parks and libraries are valuable, improved public transportation can have a
more far-reaching impact by positively affecting the environment, economy, and quality of life for a
broader segment of the population.

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